Genetic parameters for birthweight environmental variability in mice

Summary Data from a divergent experiment for birthweight (BrW) environmental variability were used to estimate genetic parameters for BrW trait and its environmental variability by fitting both homoscedastic (HO) and heteroscedastic (HE) models. A total of 5 475 records of BrW from animals born from...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of animal breeding and genetics (1986) 2013-10, Vol.130 (5), p.404-414
Hauptverfasser: Pun, A., Cervantes, I., Nieto, B., Salgado, C., Pérez-Cabal, M.A., Ibáñez-Escriche, N., Gutiérrez, J.P.
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 404
container_title Journal of animal breeding and genetics (1986)
container_volume 130
creator Pun, A.
Cervantes, I.
Nieto, B.
Salgado, C.
Pérez-Cabal, M.A.
Ibáñez-Escriche, N.
Gutiérrez, J.P.
description Summary Data from a divergent experiment for birthweight (BrW) environmental variability were used to estimate genetic parameters for BrW trait and its environmental variability by fitting both homoscedastic (HO) and heteroscedastic (HE) models. A total of 5 475 records of BrW from animals born from inbred dams, and 7 140 pedigree records were used. The heritability of BrW using the model HO was 0.27, with the litter effect much more important, 0.43. The model HE provided a genetic correlation between the trait and its environmental variability that was very high and negative, −0.97, and a high value for the additive genetic variance for environmental variability, suggesting an artefact in the model. The residual skewness was found to be essentially null. A model considering the genetic correlation null was also fitted, and used to obtain the breeding values for the selection process. Moreover, the trait was considered as maternal resulting in similar estimates under the model HO, but more reasonable for the genetic correlation between the trait and its environmental variability of 0.48 with a value of 0.25 for the additive genetic variance regarding environmental variability under the model HE. This led to the conclusion that environmental variability of BrW in mice must be selected via dams. Estimated parameters in a reduced dataset without inbred animals did not substantially change this conclusion.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jbg.12021
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A total of 5 475 records of BrW from animals born from inbred dams, and 7 140 pedigree records were used. The heritability of BrW using the model HO was 0.27, with the litter effect much more important, 0.43. The model HE provided a genetic correlation between the trait and its environmental variability that was very high and negative, −0.97, and a high value for the additive genetic variance for environmental variability, suggesting an artefact in the model. The residual skewness was found to be essentially null. A model considering the genetic correlation null was also fitted, and used to obtain the breeding values for the selection process. Moreover, the trait was considered as maternal resulting in similar estimates under the model HO, but more reasonable for the genetic correlation between the trait and its environmental variability of 0.48 with a value of 0.25 for the additive genetic variance regarding environmental variability under the model HE. 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Estimated parameters in a reduced dataset without inbred animals did not substantially change this conclusion.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0931-2668</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1439-0388</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jbg.12021</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24074177</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Germany: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Animal reproduction ; Animals ; Birth weight ; Birth Weight - genetics ; Birthweight ; canalization ; Environment ; environmental variability ; Female ; genetic correlation ; Genetics ; Inbreeding ; Male ; Mice ; Models, Genetic ; Mothers ; Rodents</subject><ispartof>Journal of animal breeding and genetics (1986), 2013-10, Vol.130 (5), p.404-414</ispartof><rights>2012 Blackwell Verlag GmbH</rights><rights>2012 Blackwell Verlag GmbH.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2013 Blackwell Verlag GmbH</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4241-c3d29c5d6f5dc078648e345a9eefe3962c42bbd88d23b986c7d3d68d059834883</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4241-c3d29c5d6f5dc078648e345a9eefe3962c42bbd88d23b986c7d3d68d059834883</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fjbg.12021$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fjbg.12021$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24074177$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pun, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cervantes, I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nieto, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salgado, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pérez-Cabal, M.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ibáñez-Escriche, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gutiérrez, J.P.</creatorcontrib><title>Genetic parameters for birthweight environmental variability in mice</title><title>Journal of animal breeding and genetics (1986)</title><addtitle>J. Anim. Breed. Genet</addtitle><description>Summary Data from a divergent experiment for birthweight (BrW) environmental variability were used to estimate genetic parameters for BrW trait and its environmental variability by fitting both homoscedastic (HO) and heteroscedastic (HE) models. A total of 5 475 records of BrW from animals born from inbred dams, and 7 140 pedigree records were used. The heritability of BrW using the model HO was 0.27, with the litter effect much more important, 0.43. The model HE provided a genetic correlation between the trait and its environmental variability that was very high and negative, −0.97, and a high value for the additive genetic variance for environmental variability, suggesting an artefact in the model. The residual skewness was found to be essentially null. A model considering the genetic correlation null was also fitted, and used to obtain the breeding values for the selection process. Moreover, the trait was considered as maternal resulting in similar estimates under the model HO, but more reasonable for the genetic correlation between the trait and its environmental variability of 0.48 with a value of 0.25 for the additive genetic variance regarding environmental variability under the model HE. This led to the conclusion that environmental variability of BrW in mice must be selected via dams. 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subjects Animal reproduction
Animals
Birth weight
Birth Weight - genetics
Birthweight
canalization
Environment
environmental variability
Female
genetic correlation
Genetics
Inbreeding
Male
Mice
Models, Genetic
Mothers
Rodents
title Genetic parameters for birthweight environmental variability in mice
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