Feeding reduction and recovery in cunner Tautogolabrus adspersus following exposure to crude oil
Cunners, T. adsperus, from Portugal Cove, Newfoundland were acclimatized in flow through seawater tanks, under seasonally ambient conditions of photoperiod and temperature, over a period of 8 months. The fish were then weighed, measured, tagged and separated into 2 equal groups. During May-September...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.; (United States) 1987-06, Vol.38 (6), p.1044-1048 |
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| container_title | Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.; (United States) |
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| creator | WILLIAMS, U. P KICENIUK, J. W |
| description | Cunners, T. adsperus, from Portugal Cove, Newfoundland were acclimatized in flow through seawater tanks, under seasonally ambient conditions of photoperiod and temperature, over a period of 8 months. The fish were then weighed, measured, tagged and separated into 2 equal groups. During May-September (active feeding period) the experimental group was exposed to water soluble fractions of Hibernia P-15 crude oil with an initial concentration of 200 ug per litre and a further 50 ug per litre added at weekly intervals from week 3 to week 11. Records of consumed feed (freshly thawed capelin) were collected for both groups of fish by removing the uneaten food before each new feed. After 15 weeks no significant differences in feeding were observed between exposed and control groups. A significant reduction of feeding was observed by week 11 and was the signal for termination of oil exposure. This study showed that a concentration in the 150-250 ug per litre range for 4-5 weeks was required for the onset of feeding depression and that recovery could occur in as few as 2-3 weeks. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/BF01609093 |
| format | Article |
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P ; KICENIUK, J. W</creator><creatorcontrib>WILLIAMS, U. P ; KICENIUK, J. W ; Dept. of Fisheries and Oceans, St. John's, Newfoundland</creatorcontrib><description>Cunners, T. adsperus, from Portugal Cove, Newfoundland were acclimatized in flow through seawater tanks, under seasonally ambient conditions of photoperiod and temperature, over a period of 8 months. The fish were then weighed, measured, tagged and separated into 2 equal groups. During May-September (active feeding period) the experimental group was exposed to water soluble fractions of Hibernia P-15 crude oil with an initial concentration of 200 ug per litre and a further 50 ug per litre added at weekly intervals from week 3 to week 11. Records of consumed feed (freshly thawed capelin) were collected for both groups of fish by removing the uneaten food before each new feed. After 15 weeks no significant differences in feeding were observed between exposed and control groups. A significant reduction of feeding was observed by week 11 and was the signal for termination of oil exposure. This study showed that a concentration in the 150-250 ug per litre range for 4-5 weeks was required for the onset of feeding depression and that recovery could occur in as few as 2-3 weeks.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-4861</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0800</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/BF01609093</identifier><identifier>PMID: 3580611</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BECTA6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>02 PETROLEUM ; 020900 - Petroleum- Environmental Aspects ; ANIMALS ; AQUATIC ORGANISMS ; Biological and medical sciences ; BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS ; BIOLOGICAL RECOVERY ; CANADA ; Eating - drug effects ; ENERGY SOURCES ; Environmental pollutants toxicology ; FEEDING ; FISHES ; Fishes - physiology ; FOSSIL FUELS ; FUELS ; ISLANDS ; Marine ; Medical sciences ; NEWFOUNDLAND ; NORTH AMERICA ; OIL SPILLS ; PETROLEUM ; Petroleum - toxicity ; RECOVERY ; Tautogolabrus adspersus ; TIME DEPENDENCE ; Toxicology ; VERTEBRATES ; Water</subject><ispartof>Bull. 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W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dept. of Fisheries and Oceans, St. John's, Newfoundland</creatorcontrib><title>Feeding reduction and recovery in cunner Tautogolabrus adspersus following exposure to crude oil</title><title>Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.; (United States)</title><addtitle>Bull Environ Contam Toxicol</addtitle><description>Cunners, T. adsperus, from Portugal Cove, Newfoundland were acclimatized in flow through seawater tanks, under seasonally ambient conditions of photoperiod and temperature, over a period of 8 months. The fish were then weighed, measured, tagged and separated into 2 equal groups. During May-September (active feeding period) the experimental group was exposed to water soluble fractions of Hibernia P-15 crude oil with an initial concentration of 200 ug per litre and a further 50 ug per litre added at weekly intervals from week 3 to week 11. Records of consumed feed (freshly thawed capelin) were collected for both groups of fish by removing the uneaten food before each new feed. After 15 weeks no significant differences in feeding were observed between exposed and control groups. A significant reduction of feeding was observed by week 11 and was the signal for termination of oil exposure. This study showed that a concentration in the 150-250 ug per litre range for 4-5 weeks was required for the onset of feeding depression and that recovery could occur in as few as 2-3 weeks.</description><subject>02 PETROLEUM</subject><subject>020900 - Petroleum- Environmental Aspects</subject><subject>ANIMALS</subject><subject>AQUATIC ORGANISMS</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS</subject><subject>BIOLOGICAL RECOVERY</subject><subject>CANADA</subject><subject>Eating - drug effects</subject><subject>ENERGY SOURCES</subject><subject>Environmental pollutants toxicology</subject><subject>FEEDING</subject><subject>FISHES</subject><subject>Fishes - physiology</subject><subject>FOSSIL FUELS</subject><subject>FUELS</subject><subject>ISLANDS</subject><subject>Marine</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>NEWFOUNDLAND</subject><subject>NORTH AMERICA</subject><subject>OIL SPILLS</subject><subject>PETROLEUM</subject><subject>Petroleum - toxicity</subject><subject>RECOVERY</subject><subject>Tautogolabrus adspersus</subject><subject>TIME DEPENDENCE</subject><subject>Toxicology</subject><subject>VERTEBRATES</subject><subject>Water</subject><issn>0007-4861</issn><issn>1432-0800</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1987</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkUFv1DAQRi0EKtvChTuShRC30Jm1HTtHqNiCVKmXcg7OeFKMsvFix4X-e4K64kpPM6P39GmkT4hXCO8RwJ5_3AG20EGnnogNarVtwAE8FRtYaaNdi8_FaSk_ANC47fZEnCjjoEXciG875hDnW5k5VFpimqWfw3pRuuN8L-Msqc4zZ3nj65Ju0-SHXIv0oRw4l3Ub0zSlX38j-PchlZpZLklSroFlitML8Wz0U-GXx3kmvu4-3Vx8bq6uL79cfLhqkjJmaXxnOxWGQEhaOYRAVrc8oiY0Iw-tG5D9wBZwGJg6763T3lJLobUIelRn4s1DbipL7AvFhek7pfV1WnpjXKeNW6V3D9Ihp5-Vy9LvYyGeJj9zqqVHbS1aZx8jonOw_b-orEOrcBVfH8U67Dn0hxz3Pt_3xyZW_vbIfSE_jdnPFMs_zam1SmPUHz2Pl3A</recordid><startdate>19870601</startdate><enddate>19870601</enddate><creator>WILLIAMS, U. 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W</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-o355t-a9793dbdc1c43810dc746ef14c15feb68b1eabe701bbec9aa784a7c6cd67104f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1987</creationdate><topic>02 PETROLEUM</topic><topic>020900 - Petroleum- Environmental Aspects</topic><topic>ANIMALS</topic><topic>AQUATIC ORGANISMS</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS</topic><topic>BIOLOGICAL RECOVERY</topic><topic>CANADA</topic><topic>Eating - drug effects</topic><topic>ENERGY SOURCES</topic><topic>Environmental pollutants toxicology</topic><topic>FEEDING</topic><topic>FISHES</topic><topic>Fishes - physiology</topic><topic>FOSSIL FUELS</topic><topic>FUELS</topic><topic>ISLANDS</topic><topic>Marine</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>NEWFOUNDLAND</topic><topic>NORTH AMERICA</topic><topic>OIL SPILLS</topic><topic>PETROLEUM</topic><topic>Petroleum - toxicity</topic><topic>RECOVERY</topic><topic>Tautogolabrus adspersus</topic><topic>TIME DEPENDENCE</topic><topic>Toxicology</topic><topic>VERTEBRATES</topic><topic>Water</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>WILLIAMS, U. P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KICENIUK, J. 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Environ. Contam. Toxicol.; (United States)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>WILLIAMS, U. P</au><au>KICENIUK, J. W</au><aucorp>Dept. of Fisheries and Oceans, St. John's, Newfoundland</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Feeding reduction and recovery in cunner Tautogolabrus adspersus following exposure to crude oil</atitle><jtitle>Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.; (United States)</jtitle><addtitle>Bull Environ Contam Toxicol</addtitle><date>1987-06-01</date><risdate>1987</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1044</spage><epage>1048</epage><pages>1044-1048</pages><issn>0007-4861</issn><eissn>1432-0800</eissn><coden>BECTA6</coden><abstract>Cunners, T. adsperus, from Portugal Cove, Newfoundland were acclimatized in flow through seawater tanks, under seasonally ambient conditions of photoperiod and temperature, over a period of 8 months. The fish were then weighed, measured, tagged and separated into 2 equal groups. During May-September (active feeding period) the experimental group was exposed to water soluble fractions of Hibernia P-15 crude oil with an initial concentration of 200 ug per litre and a further 50 ug per litre added at weekly intervals from week 3 to week 11. Records of consumed feed (freshly thawed capelin) were collected for both groups of fish by removing the uneaten food before each new feed. After 15 weeks no significant differences in feeding were observed between exposed and control groups. A significant reduction of feeding was observed by week 11 and was the signal for termination of oil exposure. This study showed that a concentration in the 150-250 ug per litre range for 4-5 weeks was required for the onset of feeding depression and that recovery could occur in as few as 2-3 weeks.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>3580611</pmid><doi>10.1007/BF01609093</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol.; (United States), 1987-06, Vol.38 (6), p.1044-1048 |
| issn | 0007-4861 1432-0800 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
| subjects | 02 PETROLEUM 020900 - Petroleum- Environmental Aspects ANIMALS AQUATIC ORGANISMS Biological and medical sciences BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS BIOLOGICAL RECOVERY CANADA Eating - drug effects ENERGY SOURCES Environmental pollutants toxicology FEEDING FISHES Fishes - physiology FOSSIL FUELS FUELS ISLANDS Marine Medical sciences NEWFOUNDLAND NORTH AMERICA OIL SPILLS PETROLEUM Petroleum - toxicity RECOVERY Tautogolabrus adspersus TIME DEPENDENCE Toxicology VERTEBRATES Water |
| title | Feeding reduction and recovery in cunner Tautogolabrus adspersus following exposure to crude oil |
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