Second Law Analysis of a Gas-Liquid Absorption Film

This paper reports an analytical study of the second law in the case of gas absorption into a laminar falling viscous incompressible liquid film. Velocity, temperature, and concentration profiles are determined and used for the entropy generation calculation. Irreversibilities due to heat transfer,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of thermodynamics 2013, Vol.2013 (2013), p.1-10
Hauptverfasser: Hidouri, Nejib, Chermiti, Imen, Ben Brahim, Ammar
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creator Hidouri, Nejib
Chermiti, Imen
Ben Brahim, Ammar
description This paper reports an analytical study of the second law in the case of gas absorption into a laminar falling viscous incompressible liquid film. Velocity, temperature, and concentration profiles are determined and used for the entropy generation calculation. Irreversibilities due to heat transfer, fluid friction, and coupling effects between heat and mass transfer are derived. The obtained results show that entropy generation is mainly due to coupling effects between heat and mass transfer near the gas-liquid interface. Total irreversibility is minimum at the diffusion film thickness. On approaching the liquid film thickness, entropy generation is mainly due to viscous irreversibility.
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Velocity, temperature, and concentration profiles are determined and used for the entropy generation calculation. Irreversibilities due to heat transfer, fluid friction, and coupling effects between heat and mass transfer are derived. The obtained results show that entropy generation is mainly due to coupling effects between heat and mass transfer near the gas-liquid interface. Total irreversibility is minimum at the diffusion film thickness. 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source EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Wiley Online Library (Open Access Collection); Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Boundary conditions
Entropy
Fluids
Gas absorption
Heat transfer
Nuclear power plants
Studies
title Second Law Analysis of a Gas-Liquid Absorption Film
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