Aggregate Structures: Material and Machine Computation of Designed Granular Substances
In inanimate nature, large masses of granular substances are in constant processes of formation through perpetual cycles of erosion and accretion. What if architecture was to emulate this behaviour and allow for its own continuous reconfiguration? Karola Dierichs and Achim Menges establish the notio...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Architectural design 2012-03, Vol.82 (2), p.74-81 |
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| creator | Dierichs, Karola Menges, Achim |
| description | In inanimate nature, large masses of granular substances are in constant processes of formation through perpetual cycles of erosion and accretion. What if architecture was to emulate this behaviour and allow for its own continuous reconfiguration? Karola Dierichs and Achim Menges establish the notion of an ‘aggregate architecture’. Composed of large numbers of unbound yet designed granules, aggregates are based on a fundamentally different logic of construction. In contrast to assembly systems, aggregates materially compute their overall constructional configuration and shape as spatiotemporal behavioural patterns, with an equal ability for both: the stable character of a solid material and the rapid reconfigurability of a fluid. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/ad.1382 |
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Menges, Achim</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4262-ebdd234f9a7e4bcea03a0a78bf6da8bc3cb66a6f63409fc0b48e55f52e4b4cb63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Aggregate Architectures</topic><topic>Aggregates</topic><topic>Agricultural Research Service</topic><topic>Anette Scheider</topic><topic>Anette Scheider, Institute of Engineering Geodesy (IIGS)</topic><topic>Architecture</topic><topic>Beltsville</topic><topic>Center for Nonlinear and Complex Systems</topic><topic>Construction materials</topic><topic>Delft/London-Minneapolis</topic><topic>discrete element method (DEM)</topic><topic>Discrete Element Modelling</topic><topic>Discrete simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC)</topic><topic>Duke University</topic><topic>Durham</topic><topic>Electron and Confocal Microscopy Laboratory</topic><topic>Erosion</topic><topic>event-driven molecular dynamics (ED)</topic><topic>Florian Fleissner</topic><topic>Fluid flow</topic><topic>friction</topic><topic>Gerard de Josselin de Jong and Arnold Verruijt</topic><topic>Gerard de Josselin de Jong and Arnold Verruijt, Peter A Cundall and Otto D L Strack, Discrete Element Modelling, Delft/London‐Minneapolis</topic><topic>Granular Force Network</topic><topic>Granular materials</topic><topic>Institute for Computational Design (ICD)</topic><topic>Institute of Engineering Geodesy (IIGS)</topic><topic>interacting</topic><topic>Jie Ren and Joshua Dijksman</topic><topic>Jie Ren and Joshua Dijksman, Granular Force Network, Center for Nonlinear and Complex Systems, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina</topic><topic>Karola Dierichs</topic><topic>Karola Dierichs, Aggregate Architectures, Institute for Computational Design (ICD), University of Stuttgart</topic><topic>Logic</topic><topic>machine computation</topic><topic>Maryland</topic><topic>molecular dynamics (MD)</topic><topic>non-Newtonian liquids</topic><topic>North Carolina</topic><topic>Peter A Cundall and Otto D L Strack</topic><topic>photoelastic materials</topic><topic>pouring processes</topic><topic>Reproduction</topic><topic>sand</topic><topic>six-axis robot</topic><topic>Snow Crystals</topic><topic>Snow Crystals, Electron and Confocal Microscopy Laboratory, Agricultural Research Service, US Department of Agriculture, Beltsville, Maryland</topic><topic>University of Stuttgart</topic><topic>US Department of Agriculture</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dierichs, Karola</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Menges, Achim</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Design & Applied Arts Index (DAAI)</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Architectural design</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dierichs, Karola</au><au>Menges, Achim</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Aggregate Structures: Material and Machine Computation of Designed Granular Substances</atitle><jtitle>Architectural design</jtitle><addtitle>Archit Design</addtitle><date>2012-03</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>82</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>74</spage><epage>81</epage><pages>74-81</pages><issn>0003-8504</issn><eissn>1554-2769</eissn><abstract>In inanimate nature, large masses of granular substances are in constant processes of formation through perpetual cycles of erosion and accretion. 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| subjects | Aggregate Architectures Aggregates Agricultural Research Service Anette Scheider Anette Scheider, Institute of Engineering Geodesy (IIGS) Architecture Beltsville Center for Nonlinear and Complex Systems Construction materials Delft/London-Minneapolis discrete element method (DEM) Discrete Element Modelling Discrete simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) Duke University Durham Electron and Confocal Microscopy Laboratory Erosion event-driven molecular dynamics (ED) Florian Fleissner Fluid flow friction Gerard de Josselin de Jong and Arnold Verruijt Gerard de Josselin de Jong and Arnold Verruijt, Peter A Cundall and Otto D L Strack, Discrete Element Modelling, Delft/London‐Minneapolis Granular Force Network Granular materials Institute for Computational Design (ICD) Institute of Engineering Geodesy (IIGS) interacting Jie Ren and Joshua Dijksman Jie Ren and Joshua Dijksman, Granular Force Network, Center for Nonlinear and Complex Systems, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina Karola Dierichs Karola Dierichs, Aggregate Architectures, Institute for Computational Design (ICD), University of Stuttgart Logic machine computation Maryland molecular dynamics (MD) non-Newtonian liquids North Carolina Peter A Cundall and Otto D L Strack photoelastic materials pouring processes Reproduction sand six-axis robot Snow Crystals Snow Crystals, Electron and Confocal Microscopy Laboratory, Agricultural Research Service, US Department of Agriculture, Beltsville, Maryland University of Stuttgart US Department of Agriculture |
| title | Aggregate Structures: Material and Machine Computation of Designed Granular Substances |
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