The role of suspended matter in the biogeochemical cycles in the Adige River estuary (Northern Adriatic Sea)
Suspended matter and sediments from the Adige River mouth were analysed in an attempt to elucidate the transfer of heavy metals from the river to the sea. The vertical profile of grain-size spectra of suspended matter in front of the river mouth has shown that the riverine particles are limited to t...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Estuarine, coastal and shelf science coastal and shelf science, 1987-03, Vol.24 (3), p.349-362 |
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creator | Juračić, Mladen Vitturi, Laura Menegazzo Rabitti, Sandro Rampazzo, Giancarlo |
description | Suspended matter and sediments from the Adige River mouth were analysed in an attempt to elucidate the transfer of heavy metals from the river to the sea. The vertical profile of grain-size spectra of suspended matter in front of the river mouth has shown that the riverine particles are limited to the upper brackish layer.
Particulate matter was found to have a large specific surface area, up to 20 m
2 g
−1 in the estuarine sample. High quantities of quartz and phyllosilicates (micas and clay minerals) were found in the riverine suspended matter. The quartz content of the suspended matter from the brackish layer was found to be diminishing and with the organic matter becoming the essential component (22%). Higher levels of trace metals were usually detected in suspended matter samples (40 ppm Ni, 200 ppm Cr, 60 ppm Pb, 100 ppm Cu, 320 ppm Zn, and 0·9 ppm Cd) than in sediments.
The observed similarity of physico-chemical, mineralogical and geochemical characteristics of riverine suspended matter and recent marine sediments, indicates that most of the riverborne particulate matter is deposited in the proximity of the Adige River mouth.
The peculiar characteristics of the chromium level (high bulk concentration and its abundance in the organic fraction of the particular matter) when compared to the other trace metals, indicates the anthropogenic influence on its biogeocycle. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0272-7714(87)90055-2 |
format | Article |
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Particulate matter was found to have a large specific surface area, up to 20 m
2 g
−1 in the estuarine sample. High quantities of quartz and phyllosilicates (micas and clay minerals) were found in the riverine suspended matter. The quartz content of the suspended matter from the brackish layer was found to be diminishing and with the organic matter becoming the essential component (22%). Higher levels of trace metals were usually detected in suspended matter samples (40 ppm Ni, 200 ppm Cr, 60 ppm Pb, 100 ppm Cu, 320 ppm Zn, and 0·9 ppm Cd) than in sediments.
The observed similarity of physico-chemical, mineralogical and geochemical characteristics of riverine suspended matter and recent marine sediments, indicates that most of the riverborne particulate matter is deposited in the proximity of the Adige River mouth.
The peculiar characteristics of the chromium level (high bulk concentration and its abundance in the organic fraction of the particular matter) when compared to the other trace metals, indicates the anthropogenic influence on its biogeocycle.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0272-7714</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1096-0015</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0272-7714(87)90055-2</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ECSSD3</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adriatic Sea ; Animal and plant ecology ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Brackish ; Brackish water ecosystems ; estuarine sedimentation ; Freshwater ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; heavy metals ; Marine ; sediments ; suspended matter ; Synecology</subject><ispartof>Estuarine, coastal and shelf science, 1987-03, Vol.24 (3), p.349-362</ispartof><rights>1987</rights><rights>1988 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a387t-cd007ed88891addb538e4f243855dbe056e4aeb1918295cebf67437d56b01643</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a387t-cd007ed88891addb538e4f243855dbe056e4aeb1918295cebf67437d56b01643</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0272-7714(87)90055-2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,3537,27905,27906,45976</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=7519997$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Juračić, Mladen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vitturi, Laura Menegazzo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rabitti, Sandro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rampazzo, Giancarlo</creatorcontrib><title>The role of suspended matter in the biogeochemical cycles in the Adige River estuary (Northern Adriatic Sea)</title><title>Estuarine, coastal and shelf science</title><description>Suspended matter and sediments from the Adige River mouth were analysed in an attempt to elucidate the transfer of heavy metals from the river to the sea. The vertical profile of grain-size spectra of suspended matter in front of the river mouth has shown that the riverine particles are limited to the upper brackish layer.
Particulate matter was found to have a large specific surface area, up to 20 m
2 g
−1 in the estuarine sample. High quantities of quartz and phyllosilicates (micas and clay minerals) were found in the riverine suspended matter. The quartz content of the suspended matter from the brackish layer was found to be diminishing and with the organic matter becoming the essential component (22%). Higher levels of trace metals were usually detected in suspended matter samples (40 ppm Ni, 200 ppm Cr, 60 ppm Pb, 100 ppm Cu, 320 ppm Zn, and 0·9 ppm Cd) than in sediments.
The observed similarity of physico-chemical, mineralogical and geochemical characteristics of riverine suspended matter and recent marine sediments, indicates that most of the riverborne particulate matter is deposited in the proximity of the Adige River mouth.
The peculiar characteristics of the chromium level (high bulk concentration and its abundance in the organic fraction of the particular matter) when compared to the other trace metals, indicates the anthropogenic influence on its biogeocycle.</description><subject>Adriatic Sea</subject><subject>Animal and plant ecology</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Brackish</subject><subject>Brackish water ecosystems</subject><subject>estuarine sedimentation</subject><subject>Freshwater</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>heavy metals</subject><subject>Marine</subject><subject>sediments</subject><subject>suspended matter</subject><subject>Synecology</subject><issn>0272-7714</issn><issn>1096-0015</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1987</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE1LAzEQhoMoWD_-gYccROphNdlNNslFKOIXFAXtPWSTWY1sNzXZCv33prb26Gkg7zMzmQehM0quKKH1NSlFWQhB2ViKS0UI50W5h0aUqLoghPJ9NNohh-gopc_8SnlVjlA3-wAcQwc4tDgt0wJ6Bw7PzTBAxL7HQ84bH94h2A-Ye2s6bFe2g_QXTpx_B_zqvzMPaViauMLj5xBzFvucRm8Gb_EbmMsTdNCaLsHpth6j2f3d7PaxmL48PN1OpoWppBgK6wgR4KSUihrnGl5JYG3JKsm5a4DwGpiBhioqS8UtNG0tWCUcr5tsg1XH6GIzdhHD1zL_Sc99stB1poewTJqyWjFerUG2AW0MKUVo9SL6eT5AU6LXZvVam15r01LoX7O6zG3n2_kmZR9tNL31adcrOFVKiYzdbDDIp357iDpZD70F5yPYQbvg_9_zA8A6jHI</recordid><startdate>19870301</startdate><enddate>19870301</enddate><creator>Juračić, Mladen</creator><creator>Vitturi, Laura Menegazzo</creator><creator>Rabitti, Sandro</creator><creator>Rampazzo, Giancarlo</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>L.G</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19870301</creationdate><title>The role of suspended matter in the biogeochemical cycles in the Adige River estuary (Northern Adriatic Sea)</title><author>Juračić, Mladen ; Vitturi, Laura Menegazzo ; Rabitti, Sandro ; Rampazzo, Giancarlo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a387t-cd007ed88891addb538e4f243855dbe056e4aeb1918295cebf67437d56b01643</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1987</creationdate><topic>Adriatic Sea</topic><topic>Animal and plant ecology</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Brackish</topic><topic>Brackish water ecosystems</topic><topic>estuarine sedimentation</topic><topic>Freshwater</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>heavy metals</topic><topic>Marine</topic><topic>sediments</topic><topic>suspended matter</topic><topic>Synecology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Juračić, Mladen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vitturi, Laura Menegazzo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rabitti, Sandro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rampazzo, Giancarlo</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><jtitle>Estuarine, coastal and shelf science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Juračić, Mladen</au><au>Vitturi, Laura Menegazzo</au><au>Rabitti, Sandro</au><au>Rampazzo, Giancarlo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The role of suspended matter in the biogeochemical cycles in the Adige River estuary (Northern Adriatic Sea)</atitle><jtitle>Estuarine, coastal and shelf science</jtitle><date>1987-03-01</date><risdate>1987</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>349</spage><epage>362</epage><pages>349-362</pages><issn>0272-7714</issn><eissn>1096-0015</eissn><coden>ECSSD3</coden><abstract>Suspended matter and sediments from the Adige River mouth were analysed in an attempt to elucidate the transfer of heavy metals from the river to the sea. The vertical profile of grain-size spectra of suspended matter in front of the river mouth has shown that the riverine particles are limited to the upper brackish layer.
Particulate matter was found to have a large specific surface area, up to 20 m
2 g
−1 in the estuarine sample. High quantities of quartz and phyllosilicates (micas and clay minerals) were found in the riverine suspended matter. The quartz content of the suspended matter from the brackish layer was found to be diminishing and with the organic matter becoming the essential component (22%). Higher levels of trace metals were usually detected in suspended matter samples (40 ppm Ni, 200 ppm Cr, 60 ppm Pb, 100 ppm Cu, 320 ppm Zn, and 0·9 ppm Cd) than in sediments.
The observed similarity of physico-chemical, mineralogical and geochemical characteristics of riverine suspended matter and recent marine sediments, indicates that most of the riverborne particulate matter is deposited in the proximity of the Adige River mouth.
The peculiar characteristics of the chromium level (high bulk concentration and its abundance in the organic fraction of the particular matter) when compared to the other trace metals, indicates the anthropogenic influence on its biogeocycle.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/0272-7714(87)90055-2</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
subjects | Adriatic Sea Animal and plant ecology Animal, plant and microbial ecology Biological and medical sciences Brackish Brackish water ecosystems estuarine sedimentation Freshwater Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology heavy metals Marine sediments suspended matter Synecology |
title | The role of suspended matter in the biogeochemical cycles in the Adige River estuary (Northern Adriatic Sea) |
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