Badger social networks correlate with tuberculosis infection
Although disease hosts are classically assumed to interact randomly [1], infection is likely to spread across structured and dynamic contact networks [2]. We used social network analyses to investigate contact patterns of group-living European badgers, Meles meles, which are an important wildlife re...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Current biology 2013-10, Vol.23 (20), p.R915-R916 |
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creator | Weber, Nicola Carter, Stephen P. Dall, Sasha R.X. Delahay, Richard J. McDonald, Jennifer L. Bearhop, Stuart McDonald, Robbie A. |
description | Although disease hosts are classically assumed to interact randomly [1], infection is likely to spread across structured and dynamic contact networks [2]. We used social network analyses to investigate contact patterns of group-living European badgers, Meles meles, which are an important wildlife reservoir of bovine tuberculosis (TB). We found that TB test-positive badgers were socially isolated from their own groups but were more important for flow, potentially of infection, between social groups. The distinctive social position of infected badgers may help explain how social stability mitigates, and social perturbation increases, the spread of infection in badgers. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.cub.2013.09.011 |
format | Article |
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We used social network analyses to investigate contact patterns of group-living European badgers, Meles meles, which are an important wildlife reservoir of bovine tuberculosis (TB). We found that TB test-positive badgers were socially isolated from their own groups but were more important for flow, potentially of infection, between social groups. The distinctive social position of infected badgers may help explain how social stability mitigates, and social perturbation increases, the spread of infection in badgers.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0960-9822</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-0445</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2013.09.011</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24156807</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Animals ; badgers ; bovine tuberculosis ; Cattle ; Disease Reservoirs - microbiology ; England - epidemiology ; Female ; hosts ; Male ; Meles meles ; Mustelidae - microbiology ; Mustelidae - physiology ; Social Behavior ; social networks ; Tuberculosis, Bovine - epidemiology ; Tuberculosis, Bovine - microbiology ; Tuberculosis, Bovine - transmission ; wildlife</subject><ispartof>Current biology, 2013-10, Vol.23 (20), p.R915-R916</ispartof><rights>2013 Elsevier Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c453t-8e3ad311b0f1dd94bd4d7b0196718e2acb52f6c3e98b9a4c68231a19428062c23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c453t-8e3ad311b0f1dd94bd4d7b0196718e2acb52f6c3e98b9a4c68231a19428062c23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960982213011238$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24156807$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Weber, Nicola</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carter, Stephen P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dall, Sasha R.X.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Delahay, Richard J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McDonald, Jennifer L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bearhop, Stuart</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McDonald, Robbie A.</creatorcontrib><title>Badger social networks correlate with tuberculosis infection</title><title>Current biology</title><addtitle>Curr Biol</addtitle><description>Although disease hosts are classically assumed to interact randomly [1], infection is likely to spread across structured and dynamic contact networks [2]. 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The distinctive social position of infected badgers may help explain how social stability mitigates, and social perturbation increases, the spread of infection in badgers.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>badgers</subject><subject>bovine tuberculosis</subject><subject>Cattle</subject><subject>Disease Reservoirs - microbiology</subject><subject>England - epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>hosts</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Meles meles</subject><subject>Mustelidae - microbiology</subject><subject>Mustelidae - physiology</subject><subject>Social Behavior</subject><subject>social networks</subject><subject>Tuberculosis, Bovine - epidemiology</subject><subject>Tuberculosis, Bovine - microbiology</subject><subject>Tuberculosis, Bovine - transmission</subject><subject>wildlife</subject><issn>0960-9822</issn><issn>1879-0445</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkE1v1TAQRS0Eoo_CD2ADWbJJmLEdxxZsoOJLqsQCurYce1L8yIuLnVDx7_HTKywRq9mce3XnMPYUoUNA9XLf-W3sOKDowHSAeI_tUA-mBSn7-2wHRkFrNOdn7FEpewDk2qiH7IxL7JWGYcdev3XhmnJTko9ubhZab1P-XhqfcqbZrdTcxvVbs24jZb_NqcTSxGUiv8a0PGYPJjcXenJ3z9nV-3dfLz62l58_fLp4c9l62Yu11SRcEIgjTBiCkWOQYRgBjRpQE3d-7PmkvCCjR-OkV5oLdGgk16C45-KcvTj13uT0Y6Oy2kMsnubZLZS2YlEqLQYtNP4HKnuDwgxDRfGE-pxKyTTZmxwPLv-yCPbo1-5t9WuPfi0YW_3WzLO7-m08UPib-CO0As9PwOSSddc5Fnv1pTb0ACDqw0fi1YmgauxnpGyLj7R4CjFXrTak-I8BvwGvh5NO</recordid><startdate>20131021</startdate><enddate>20131021</enddate><creator>Weber, Nicola</creator><creator>Carter, Stephen P.</creator><creator>Dall, Sasha R.X.</creator><creator>Delahay, Richard J.</creator><creator>McDonald, Jennifer L.</creator><creator>Bearhop, Stuart</creator><creator>McDonald, Robbie A.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20131021</creationdate><title>Badger social networks correlate with tuberculosis infection</title><author>Weber, Nicola ; Carter, Stephen P. ; Dall, Sasha R.X. ; Delahay, Richard J. ; McDonald, Jennifer L. ; Bearhop, Stuart ; McDonald, Robbie A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c453t-8e3ad311b0f1dd94bd4d7b0196718e2acb52f6c3e98b9a4c68231a19428062c23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>badgers</topic><topic>bovine tuberculosis</topic><topic>Cattle</topic><topic>Disease Reservoirs - microbiology</topic><topic>England - epidemiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>hosts</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Meles meles</topic><topic>Mustelidae - microbiology</topic><topic>Mustelidae - physiology</topic><topic>Social Behavior</topic><topic>social networks</topic><topic>Tuberculosis, Bovine - epidemiology</topic><topic>Tuberculosis, Bovine - microbiology</topic><topic>Tuberculosis, Bovine - transmission</topic><topic>wildlife</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Weber, Nicola</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carter, Stephen P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dall, Sasha R.X.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Delahay, Richard J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McDonald, Jennifer L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bearhop, Stuart</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McDonald, Robbie A.</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Current biology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Weber, Nicola</au><au>Carter, Stephen P.</au><au>Dall, Sasha R.X.</au><au>Delahay, Richard J.</au><au>McDonald, Jennifer L.</au><au>Bearhop, Stuart</au><au>McDonald, Robbie A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Badger social networks correlate with tuberculosis infection</atitle><jtitle>Current biology</jtitle><addtitle>Curr Biol</addtitle><date>2013-10-21</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>20</issue><spage>R915</spage><epage>R916</epage><pages>R915-R916</pages><issn>0960-9822</issn><eissn>1879-0445</eissn><abstract>Although disease hosts are classically assumed to interact randomly [1], infection is likely to spread across structured and dynamic contact networks [2]. We used social network analyses to investigate contact patterns of group-living European badgers, Meles meles, which are an important wildlife reservoir of bovine tuberculosis (TB). We found that TB test-positive badgers were socially isolated from their own groups but were more important for flow, potentially of infection, between social groups. The distinctive social position of infected badgers may help explain how social stability mitigates, and social perturbation increases, the spread of infection in badgers.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>24156807</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.cub.2013.09.011</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals badgers bovine tuberculosis Cattle Disease Reservoirs - microbiology England - epidemiology Female hosts Male Meles meles Mustelidae - microbiology Mustelidae - physiology Social Behavior social networks Tuberculosis, Bovine - epidemiology Tuberculosis, Bovine - microbiology Tuberculosis, Bovine - transmission wildlife |
title | Badger social networks correlate with tuberculosis infection |
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