Hydrocarbons in bivalve mollusks of Port Valdez, Alaska: Consequences of five years' permitted discharge
Petroleum hydrocarbons were investigated in Mytilus edulis and Macoma balthica at six intertidal sites in Port Valdez, Alaska after three to five years of oil terminal operation. Information about the concentrations of total hydrocarbons, unresolved complex mixture, normal alkanes, isoprenoids, olef...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Estuarine, coastal and shelf science coastal and shelf science, 1986, Vol.23 (6), p.863-872 |
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| container_title | Estuarine, coastal and shelf science |
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| creator | Shaw, David G. Hogan, Thomas E. McIntosh, Douglas J. |
| description | Petroleum hydrocarbons were investigated in
Mytilus edulis and
Macoma balthica at six intertidal sites in Port Valdez, Alaska after three to five years of oil terminal operation. Information about the concentrations of total hydrocarbons, unresolved complex mixture, normal alkanes, isoprenoids, olefins, hopanes and polycyclic aromatic hyrocarbons shows that petroleum accumulation in these bivalve mollusks is greatest at the Valdez municipal boat harbor and a crude oil terminal which has been permitted to discharge 170 kg oil day
−1. Accumulation two- to ten-fold less were observed at 3 km from the terminal and boat harbor. The temporal trends in petroleum hydrocarbon concentrations in
M. edulis and
M. balthica reflect the effects of selective retention and depuration of different hydrocarbon classes as well as variation in hydrocarbon sources. It is not clear whether the petroleum concentrations in Port Valdez bivalves had reached steady state by 1982, the final sampling time reported here. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0272-7714(86)90077-6 |
| format | Article |
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Mytilus edulis and
Macoma balthica at six intertidal sites in Port Valdez, Alaska after three to five years of oil terminal operation. Information about the concentrations of total hydrocarbons, unresolved complex mixture, normal alkanes, isoprenoids, olefins, hopanes and polycyclic aromatic hyrocarbons shows that petroleum accumulation in these bivalve mollusks is greatest at the Valdez municipal boat harbor and a crude oil terminal which has been permitted to discharge 170 kg oil day
−1. Accumulation two- to ten-fold less were observed at 3 km from the terminal and boat harbor. The temporal trends in petroleum hydrocarbon concentrations in
M. edulis and
M. balthica reflect the effects of selective retention and depuration of different hydrocarbon classes as well as variation in hydrocarbon sources. It is not clear whether the petroleum concentrations in Port Valdez bivalves had reached steady state by 1982, the final sampling time reported here.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0272-7714</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1096-0015</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0272-7714(86)90077-6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Alaska coast ; animals ; fjords ; hydrocarbons ; Macoma balthica ; Marine ; mussels ; Mytilus edulis ; petroleum ; pollutant dispersal</subject><ispartof>Estuarine, coastal and shelf science, 1986, Vol.23 (6), p.863-872</ispartof><rights>1986</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c281t-6777e70e1cb41cef0b85bd480c6c1758885558ba9e0454a5182b76049348becf3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c281t-6777e70e1cb41cef0b85bd480c6c1758885558ba9e0454a5182b76049348becf3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0272-7714(86)90077-6$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,4024,27923,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Shaw, David G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hogan, Thomas E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McIntosh, Douglas J.</creatorcontrib><title>Hydrocarbons in bivalve mollusks of Port Valdez, Alaska: Consequences of five years' permitted discharge</title><title>Estuarine, coastal and shelf science</title><description>Petroleum hydrocarbons were investigated in
Mytilus edulis and
Macoma balthica at six intertidal sites in Port Valdez, Alaska after three to five years of oil terminal operation. Information about the concentrations of total hydrocarbons, unresolved complex mixture, normal alkanes, isoprenoids, olefins, hopanes and polycyclic aromatic hyrocarbons shows that petroleum accumulation in these bivalve mollusks is greatest at the Valdez municipal boat harbor and a crude oil terminal which has been permitted to discharge 170 kg oil day
−1. Accumulation two- to ten-fold less were observed at 3 km from the terminal and boat harbor. The temporal trends in petroleum hydrocarbon concentrations in
M. edulis and
M. balthica reflect the effects of selective retention and depuration of different hydrocarbon classes as well as variation in hydrocarbon sources. It is not clear whether the petroleum concentrations in Port Valdez bivalves had reached steady state by 1982, the final sampling time reported here.</description><subject>Alaska coast</subject><subject>animals</subject><subject>fjords</subject><subject>hydrocarbons</subject><subject>Macoma balthica</subject><subject>Marine</subject><subject>mussels</subject><subject>Mytilus edulis</subject><subject>petroleum</subject><subject>pollutant dispersal</subject><issn>0272-7714</issn><issn>1096-0015</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1986</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkMtKAzEUhoMoWKtv4CIrL-BoMpNbXQileIOCLtRtyGTO2NiZSU2mhfr0zrTiUlcHDt__c86H0DEll5RQcUVSmSZSUnamxPmIECkTsYMGlIxEQgjlu2jwi-yjgxg_ui3lWTpAs4d1Ebw1IfdNxK7BuVuZagW49lW1jPOIfYmffWjxm6kK-LrA48rEubnGky4An0toLGyg0nWpNZgQT_ECQu3aFgpcuGhnJrzDIdorTRXh6GcO0evd7cvkIZk-3T9OxtPEpoq2iZBSgiRAbc6ohZLkiucFU8QKSyVXSnHOVW5GQBhnhlOV5lIQNsqYysGW2RCdbHsXwXfXxVbX3QlQVaYBv4yaMiEyIrL_wUwRwTjtQLYFbfAxBij1IrjahLWmRPf-dS9X93K1EnrjX4sudrONQfftykHQ0breVuEC2FYX3v1d8A3jGoxq</recordid><startdate>1986</startdate><enddate>1986</enddate><creator>Shaw, David G.</creator><creator>Hogan, Thomas E.</creator><creator>McIntosh, Douglas J.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>L.G</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1986</creationdate><title>Hydrocarbons in bivalve mollusks of Port Valdez, Alaska: Consequences of five years' permitted discharge</title><author>Shaw, David G. ; Hogan, Thomas E. ; McIntosh, Douglas J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c281t-6777e70e1cb41cef0b85bd480c6c1758885558ba9e0454a5182b76049348becf3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1986</creationdate><topic>Alaska coast</topic><topic>animals</topic><topic>fjords</topic><topic>hydrocarbons</topic><topic>Macoma balthica</topic><topic>Marine</topic><topic>mussels</topic><topic>Mytilus edulis</topic><topic>petroleum</topic><topic>pollutant dispersal</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Shaw, David G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hogan, Thomas E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McIntosh, Douglas J.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><jtitle>Estuarine, coastal and shelf science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shaw, David G.</au><au>Hogan, Thomas E.</au><au>McIntosh, Douglas J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Hydrocarbons in bivalve mollusks of Port Valdez, Alaska: Consequences of five years' permitted discharge</atitle><jtitle>Estuarine, coastal and shelf science</jtitle><date>1986</date><risdate>1986</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>863</spage><epage>872</epage><pages>863-872</pages><issn>0272-7714</issn><eissn>1096-0015</eissn><abstract>Petroleum hydrocarbons were investigated in
Mytilus edulis and
Macoma balthica at six intertidal sites in Port Valdez, Alaska after three to five years of oil terminal operation. Information about the concentrations of total hydrocarbons, unresolved complex mixture, normal alkanes, isoprenoids, olefins, hopanes and polycyclic aromatic hyrocarbons shows that petroleum accumulation in these bivalve mollusks is greatest at the Valdez municipal boat harbor and a crude oil terminal which has been permitted to discharge 170 kg oil day
−1. Accumulation two- to ten-fold less were observed at 3 km from the terminal and boat harbor. The temporal trends in petroleum hydrocarbon concentrations in
M. edulis and
M. balthica reflect the effects of selective retention and depuration of different hydrocarbon classes as well as variation in hydrocarbon sources. It is not clear whether the petroleum concentrations in Port Valdez bivalves had reached steady state by 1982, the final sampling time reported here.</abstract><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/0272-7714(86)90077-6</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0272-7714 |
| ispartof | Estuarine, coastal and shelf science, 1986, Vol.23 (6), p.863-872 |
| issn | 0272-7714 1096-0015 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_14663063 |
| source | Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier) |
| subjects | Alaska coast animals fjords hydrocarbons Macoma balthica Marine mussels Mytilus edulis petroleum pollutant dispersal |
| title | Hydrocarbons in bivalve mollusks of Port Valdez, Alaska: Consequences of five years' permitted discharge |
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