Role of alpha-galactosidase in osmotic regulation of Poterioochromonas malhamensis
In Poterioochromonas malhamensis, osmotic regulation is mainly mediated by the formation and degradation of isofloridoside (α-galactosyl-1 → 1-glycerol). In cell homogenates an α-galactosidase can be demonstrated. About one hour after an increase in external osmotic pressure, the enzyme activity inc...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Planta 1980-02, Vol.147 (5), p.435-438 |
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description | In Poterioochromonas malhamensis, osmotic regulation is mainly mediated by the formation and degradation of isofloridoside (α-galactosyl-1 → 1-glycerol). In cell homogenates an α-galactosidase can be demonstrated. About one hour after an increase in external osmotic pressure, the enzyme activity increases. The increase is more pronounced with a higher osmotic change and appears to be due to de novo synthesis of the enzyme, as it can be prevented by preincubation with actinomycin D or actidion. When the increase in α-galactosidase was suppressed with actinomycin D, the in vivo degradation rate of isofloridoside was slowed down. These results indicate a function of the α-galactosidase in osmotic regulation. |
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In cell homogenates an α-galactosidase can be demonstrated. About one hour after an increase in external osmotic pressure, the enzyme activity increases. The increase is more pronounced with a higher osmotic change and appears to be due to de novo synthesis of the enzyme, as it can be prevented by preincubation with actinomycin D or actidion. When the increase in α-galactosidase was suppressed with actinomycin D, the in vivo degradation rate of isofloridoside was slowed down. These results indicate a function of the α-galactosidase in osmotic regulation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0032-0935</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-2048</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/BF00380184</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24311165</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Germany: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Actinomycin ; Algae ; Allosteric regulation ; Biosynthesis ; Cellular metabolism ; Chemical suspensions ; Enzyme activity ; Enzymes ; Osmoregulation ; Osmosis</subject><ispartof>Planta, 1980-02, Vol.147 (5), p.435-438</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag 1980</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/23374446$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/23374446$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,27901,27902,57992,58225</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24311165$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kreuzer, H.P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kauss, H</creatorcontrib><title>Role of alpha-galactosidase in osmotic regulation of Poterioochromonas malhamensis</title><title>Planta</title><addtitle>Planta</addtitle><description>In Poterioochromonas malhamensis, osmotic regulation is mainly mediated by the formation and degradation of isofloridoside (α-galactosyl-1 → 1-glycerol). In cell homogenates an α-galactosidase can be demonstrated. About one hour after an increase in external osmotic pressure, the enzyme activity increases. The increase is more pronounced with a higher osmotic change and appears to be due to de novo synthesis of the enzyme, as it can be prevented by preincubation with actinomycin D or actidion. When the increase in α-galactosidase was suppressed with actinomycin D, the in vivo degradation rate of isofloridoside was slowed down. These results indicate a function of the α-galactosidase in osmotic regulation.</description><subject>Actinomycin</subject><subject>Algae</subject><subject>Allosteric regulation</subject><subject>Biosynthesis</subject><subject>Cellular metabolism</subject><subject>Chemical suspensions</subject><subject>Enzyme activity</subject><subject>Enzymes</subject><subject>Osmoregulation</subject><subject>Osmosis</subject><issn>0032-0935</issn><issn>1432-2048</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1980</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpFkEtLAzEUhYMotlY37tVZuhnN-7HUYlUoKNWuh3QmaVMyk5rMLPz3RloRDly438dZHAAuEbxDEIr7xxmEREIk6REYI0pwiSGVx2Cc37iEirAROEtpC2GGQpyCEaYEIcTZGCwWwZsi2EL73UaXa-113YfkGp1M4boipDb0ri6iWQ9e9y50v_J76E10IdSbGNrQ6VS02m90a7rk0jk4sdonc3G4E7CcPX1OX8r52_Pr9GFeWsxYX3JlhTSSYC5RbTDhDYO2McIoKaysJVOcWMoVXKlGWMKwlAoinj1ticCYTMDtvncXw9dgUl-1LtXGe92ZMKQKUc4kZ7k_q9cHdVi1pql20bU6fld_O2Thai9sUx_iPydEUEp55jd7bnWo9Dq6VC0_MEQkhwhFEfkBE7lwkQ</recordid><startdate>198002</startdate><enddate>198002</enddate><creator>Kreuzer, H.P</creator><creator>Kauss, H</creator><general>Springer-Verlag</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198002</creationdate><title>Role of alpha-galactosidase in osmotic regulation of Poterioochromonas malhamensis</title><author>Kreuzer, H.P ; Kauss, H</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-f255t-69f78e832681ce236d50fde7e987f8c85963f4690b9d7f35288901636daf37223</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1980</creationdate><topic>Actinomycin</topic><topic>Algae</topic><topic>Allosteric regulation</topic><topic>Biosynthesis</topic><topic>Cellular metabolism</topic><topic>Chemical suspensions</topic><topic>Enzyme activity</topic><topic>Enzymes</topic><topic>Osmoregulation</topic><topic>Osmosis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kreuzer, H.P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kauss, H</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Planta</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kreuzer, H.P</au><au>Kauss, H</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Role of alpha-galactosidase in osmotic regulation of Poterioochromonas malhamensis</atitle><jtitle>Planta</jtitle><addtitle>Planta</addtitle><date>1980-02</date><risdate>1980</risdate><volume>147</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>435</spage><epage>438</epage><pages>435-438</pages><issn>0032-0935</issn><eissn>1432-2048</eissn><abstract>In Poterioochromonas malhamensis, osmotic regulation is mainly mediated by the formation and degradation of isofloridoside (α-galactosyl-1 → 1-glycerol). In cell homogenates an α-galactosidase can be demonstrated. About one hour after an increase in external osmotic pressure, the enzyme activity increases. The increase is more pronounced with a higher osmotic change and appears to be due to de novo synthesis of the enzyme, as it can be prevented by preincubation with actinomycin D or actidion. When the increase in α-galactosidase was suppressed with actinomycin D, the in vivo degradation rate of isofloridoside was slowed down. These results indicate a function of the α-galactosidase in osmotic regulation.</abstract><cop>Germany</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>24311165</pmid><doi>10.1007/BF00380184</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Actinomycin Algae Allosteric regulation Biosynthesis Cellular metabolism Chemical suspensions Enzyme activity Enzymes Osmoregulation Osmosis |
title | Role of alpha-galactosidase in osmotic regulation of Poterioochromonas malhamensis |
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