High-sensitivity Troponin T Is Associated with Poor Outcome in Adults with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension due to Congenital Heart Disease

Objective Pulmonary arterial hypertension due to congenital heart disease (CHD‐PAH) has a poor prognosis. We sought to determine whether the biomarker high‐sensitivity troponin T (hsTnT) measured on routine visit at the outpatient clinic is associated with prognosis. Patients Consecutive adult CHD‐P...

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Veröffentlicht in:Congenital heart disease 2013-11, Vol.8 (6), p.520-526
Hauptverfasser: Schuuring, Mark J., van Riel, Annelieke C.M.J., Vis, Jeroen C., Duffels, Marielle G., van Straalen, Jan P., Boekholdt, S. Matthijs, Tijssen, Jan G.P., Mulder, Barbara J.M., Bouma, Berto J.
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container_end_page 526
container_issue 6
container_start_page 520
container_title Congenital heart disease
container_volume 8
creator Schuuring, Mark J.
van Riel, Annelieke C.M.J.
Vis, Jeroen C.
Duffels, Marielle G.
van Straalen, Jan P.
Boekholdt, S. Matthijs
Tijssen, Jan G.P.
Mulder, Barbara J.M.
Bouma, Berto J.
description Objective Pulmonary arterial hypertension due to congenital heart disease (CHD‐PAH) has a poor prognosis. We sought to determine whether the biomarker high‐sensitivity troponin T (hsTnT) measured on routine visit at the outpatient clinic is associated with prognosis. Patients Consecutive adult CHD‐PAH (86% Eisenmenger syndrome) patients referred for advanced medical therapy between January 2005 and March 2007 in the Academic Medical Center in Amsterdam. Patients with severe renal impairment were excluded. Main Outcome Measure The primary outcome was mortality. Results Of all 31 patients (mean age 45 ± 12 years) with CHD‐PAH, eight patients died during a median follow‐up of 5.6 (range 1.6 to 6.8) years. A hsTnT level >0.014 μg/L was the 99th percentile cutoff of the normal distribution and therefore defined as elevated. At baseline, elevated levels of hsTnT were found in eight patients (26%). In univariate Cox regression, hsTnT elevated at baseline, NT‐pro‐BNP and right ventricular function were determinants of death (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/chd.12022
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Matthijs ; Tijssen, Jan G.P. ; Mulder, Barbara J.M. ; Bouma, Berto J.</creator><creatorcontrib>Schuuring, Mark J. ; van Riel, Annelieke C.M.J. ; Vis, Jeroen C. ; Duffels, Marielle G. ; van Straalen, Jan P. ; Boekholdt, S. Matthijs ; Tijssen, Jan G.P. ; Mulder, Barbara J.M. ; Bouma, Berto J.</creatorcontrib><description>Objective Pulmonary arterial hypertension due to congenital heart disease (CHD‐PAH) has a poor prognosis. We sought to determine whether the biomarker high‐sensitivity troponin T (hsTnT) measured on routine visit at the outpatient clinic is associated with prognosis. Patients Consecutive adult CHD‐PAH (86% Eisenmenger syndrome) patients referred for advanced medical therapy between January 2005 and March 2007 in the Academic Medical Center in Amsterdam. Patients with severe renal impairment were excluded. Main Outcome Measure The primary outcome was mortality. Results Of all 31 patients (mean age 45 ± 12 years) with CHD‐PAH, eight patients died during a median follow‐up of 5.6 (range 1.6 to 6.8) years. A hsTnT level &gt;0.014 μg/L was the 99th percentile cutoff of the normal distribution and therefore defined as elevated. At baseline, elevated levels of hsTnT were found in eight patients (26%). In univariate Cox regression, hsTnT elevated at baseline, NT‐pro‐BNP and right ventricular function were determinants of death (P &lt; .05 for all). Patients with elevated levels of hsTnT showed a significantly higher mortality rate as compared to patients with normal hsTnT levels (62% vs. 13%, P = .005). Conclusion Levels of hsTnT were abnormal in a substantial proportion of CHD‐PAH patients. A significant inverse relationship was found between hsTnT and survival.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1747-079X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1747-0803</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/chd.12022</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23241414</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Academic Medical Centers ; Adult ; Biomarkers - blood ; Chi-Square Distribution ; Congenital Heart Disease ; Eisenmenger Complex - blood ; Eisenmenger Complex - complications ; Eisenmenger Complex - diagnosis ; Eisenmenger Complex - mortality ; Eisenmenger Complex - physiopathology ; Familial Primary Pulmonary Hypertension ; Female ; Humans ; Hypertension, Pulmonary - blood ; Hypertension, Pulmonary - diagnosis ; Hypertension, Pulmonary - etiology ; Hypertension, Pulmonary - mortality ; Hypertension, Pulmonary - physiopathology ; Kaplan-Meier Estimate ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain - blood ; Netherlands ; Peptide Fragments - blood ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Prognosis ; Proportional Hazards Models ; Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension ; Risk Factors ; Survival ; Time Factors ; Troponin ; Troponin T - blood ; Up-Regulation ; Ventricular Function, Right</subject><ispartof>Congenital heart disease, 2013-11, Vol.8 (6), p.520-526</ispartof><rights>2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc</rights><rights>2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3572-c813f36989aefa7743e8bf186aa761ed311b365d1327925145160bd3c5aa21453</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fchd.12022$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fchd.12022$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27903,27904,45553,45554</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23241414$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Schuuring, Mark J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Riel, Annelieke C.M.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vis, Jeroen C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duffels, Marielle G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Straalen, Jan P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boekholdt, S. Matthijs</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tijssen, Jan G.P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mulder, Barbara J.M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bouma, Berto J.</creatorcontrib><title>High-sensitivity Troponin T Is Associated with Poor Outcome in Adults with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension due to Congenital Heart Disease</title><title>Congenital heart disease</title><addtitle>Congenit Heart Dis</addtitle><description>Objective Pulmonary arterial hypertension due to congenital heart disease (CHD‐PAH) has a poor prognosis. We sought to determine whether the biomarker high‐sensitivity troponin T (hsTnT) measured on routine visit at the outpatient clinic is associated with prognosis. Patients Consecutive adult CHD‐PAH (86% Eisenmenger syndrome) patients referred for advanced medical therapy between January 2005 and March 2007 in the Academic Medical Center in Amsterdam. Patients with severe renal impairment were excluded. Main Outcome Measure The primary outcome was mortality. Results Of all 31 patients (mean age 45 ± 12 years) with CHD‐PAH, eight patients died during a median follow‐up of 5.6 (range 1.6 to 6.8) years. A hsTnT level &gt;0.014 μg/L was the 99th percentile cutoff of the normal distribution and therefore defined as elevated. At baseline, elevated levels of hsTnT were found in eight patients (26%). In univariate Cox regression, hsTnT elevated at baseline, NT‐pro‐BNP and right ventricular function were determinants of death (P &lt; .05 for all). Patients with elevated levels of hsTnT showed a significantly higher mortality rate as compared to patients with normal hsTnT levels (62% vs. 13%, P = .005). Conclusion Levels of hsTnT were abnormal in a substantial proportion of CHD‐PAH patients. A significant inverse relationship was found between hsTnT and survival.</description><subject>Academic Medical Centers</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biomarkers - blood</subject><subject>Chi-Square Distribution</subject><subject>Congenital Heart Disease</subject><subject>Eisenmenger Complex - blood</subject><subject>Eisenmenger Complex - complications</subject><subject>Eisenmenger Complex - diagnosis</subject><subject>Eisenmenger Complex - mortality</subject><subject>Eisenmenger Complex - physiopathology</subject><subject>Familial Primary Pulmonary Hypertension</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension, Pulmonary - blood</subject><subject>Hypertension, Pulmonary - diagnosis</subject><subject>Hypertension, Pulmonary - etiology</subject><subject>Hypertension, Pulmonary - mortality</subject><subject>Hypertension, Pulmonary - physiopathology</subject><subject>Kaplan-Meier Estimate</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Natriuretic Peptide, Brain - blood</subject><subject>Netherlands</subject><subject>Peptide Fragments - blood</subject><subject>Predictive Value of Tests</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Proportional Hazards Models</subject><subject>Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Survival</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Troponin</subject><subject>Troponin T - blood</subject><subject>Up-Regulation</subject><subject>Ventricular Function, Right</subject><issn>1747-079X</issn><issn>1747-0803</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkc1OGzEUha2qFX9l0ReoLHXTzYB_ZmzPMgotQUIhEqmK2FjOzA0xnbFT2wPNK_Sp65DAovbCxzrfubq6F6FPlJzRfM6bVXtGGWHsHTqispQFUYS_f9WyvjtExzE-ElIKLtUBOmSclTTfI_R3Yh9WRQQXbbJPNm3wPPi1d9bhOb6KeBSjb6xJ0OJnm1Z45n3AN0NqfA84Q6N26FLce0PXe2fCBo9CgmBNhyebNWSdq3uH2wFw8njs3QM4m7Y2mJDwhY1gInxEH5ami3C6f0_Qj-_f5uNJcX1zeTUeXRcNryQrGkX5kota1QaWRsqSg1osqRLGSEGh5ZQuuKhaypmsWUXLigqyaHlTGcPyj5-gr7u66-B_DxCT7m1soOuMAz9ETUtRKcFqUmb0y3_oox-Cy91pKkXGVF1uqc97alj00Op1sH2egn6dcgbOd8Cz7WDz5lOit-vTeX36ZX16PLl4ETlR7BI2JvjzljDhlxaSy0r_nF7qW3o_vZ3NlJ7yf1lOm7A</recordid><startdate>201311</startdate><enddate>201311</enddate><creator>Schuuring, Mark J.</creator><creator>van Riel, Annelieke C.M.J.</creator><creator>Vis, Jeroen C.</creator><creator>Duffels, Marielle G.</creator><creator>van Straalen, Jan P.</creator><creator>Boekholdt, S. Matthijs</creator><creator>Tijssen, Jan G.P.</creator><creator>Mulder, Barbara J.M.</creator><creator>Bouma, Berto J.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201311</creationdate><title>High-sensitivity Troponin T Is Associated with Poor Outcome in Adults with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension due to Congenital Heart Disease</title><author>Schuuring, Mark J. ; van Riel, Annelieke C.M.J. ; Vis, Jeroen C. ; Duffels, Marielle G. ; van Straalen, Jan P. ; Boekholdt, S. 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Matthijs</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tijssen, Jan G.P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mulder, Barbara J.M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bouma, Berto J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Congenital heart disease</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Schuuring, Mark J.</au><au>van Riel, Annelieke C.M.J.</au><au>Vis, Jeroen C.</au><au>Duffels, Marielle G.</au><au>van Straalen, Jan P.</au><au>Boekholdt, S. Matthijs</au><au>Tijssen, Jan G.P.</au><au>Mulder, Barbara J.M.</au><au>Bouma, Berto J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>High-sensitivity Troponin T Is Associated with Poor Outcome in Adults with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension due to Congenital Heart Disease</atitle><jtitle>Congenital heart disease</jtitle><addtitle>Congenit Heart Dis</addtitle><date>2013-11</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>8</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>520</spage><epage>526</epage><pages>520-526</pages><issn>1747-079X</issn><eissn>1747-0803</eissn><abstract>Objective Pulmonary arterial hypertension due to congenital heart disease (CHD‐PAH) has a poor prognosis. We sought to determine whether the biomarker high‐sensitivity troponin T (hsTnT) measured on routine visit at the outpatient clinic is associated with prognosis. Patients Consecutive adult CHD‐PAH (86% Eisenmenger syndrome) patients referred for advanced medical therapy between January 2005 and March 2007 in the Academic Medical Center in Amsterdam. Patients with severe renal impairment were excluded. Main Outcome Measure The primary outcome was mortality. Results Of all 31 patients (mean age 45 ± 12 years) with CHD‐PAH, eight patients died during a median follow‐up of 5.6 (range 1.6 to 6.8) years. A hsTnT level &gt;0.014 μg/L was the 99th percentile cutoff of the normal distribution and therefore defined as elevated. At baseline, elevated levels of hsTnT were found in eight patients (26%). In univariate Cox regression, hsTnT elevated at baseline, NT‐pro‐BNP and right ventricular function were determinants of death (P &lt; .05 for all). Patients with elevated levels of hsTnT showed a significantly higher mortality rate as compared to patients with normal hsTnT levels (62% vs. 13%, P = .005). Conclusion Levels of hsTnT were abnormal in a substantial proportion of CHD‐PAH patients. A significant inverse relationship was found between hsTnT and survival.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>23241414</pmid><doi>10.1111/chd.12022</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Academic Medical Centers
Adult
Biomarkers - blood
Chi-Square Distribution
Congenital Heart Disease
Eisenmenger Complex - blood
Eisenmenger Complex - complications
Eisenmenger Complex - diagnosis
Eisenmenger Complex - mortality
Eisenmenger Complex - physiopathology
Familial Primary Pulmonary Hypertension
Female
Humans
Hypertension, Pulmonary - blood
Hypertension, Pulmonary - diagnosis
Hypertension, Pulmonary - etiology
Hypertension, Pulmonary - mortality
Hypertension, Pulmonary - physiopathology
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Male
Middle Aged
Natriuretic Peptide, Brain - blood
Netherlands
Peptide Fragments - blood
Predictive Value of Tests
Prognosis
Proportional Hazards Models
Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Risk Factors
Survival
Time Factors
Troponin
Troponin T - blood
Up-Regulation
Ventricular Function, Right
title High-sensitivity Troponin T Is Associated with Poor Outcome in Adults with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension due to Congenital Heart Disease
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