Simulated response of Cherenkov glass detectors to MeV photons

Cherenkov detectors are widely used for particle identification in high-energy physics and for track imaging in astrophysics. Glass Cherenkov detectors that are sensitive to beta emissions originating from neutron activation have been demonstrated recently as a potential replacement for activation f...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry 2013-02, Vol.295 (2), p.1321-1329
Hauptverfasser: Hayward, J. P., Bell, Z. W., Boatner, L. A., Hobbs, C. L., Johnson, R. E., Ramey, J. O., Jellison, G. E.
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container_end_page 1329
container_issue 2
container_start_page 1321
container_title Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry
container_volume 295
creator Hayward, J. P.
Bell, Z. W.
Boatner, L. A.
Hobbs, C. L.
Johnson, R. E.
Ramey, J. O.
Jellison, G. E.
description Cherenkov detectors are widely used for particle identification in high-energy physics and for track imaging in astrophysics. Glass Cherenkov detectors that are sensitive to beta emissions originating from neutron activation have been demonstrated recently as a potential replacement for activation foils. In this work, we evaluate Cherenkov glass detectors for sensitivity and specificity to MeV photons through simulations using Geant4. The model has been previously compared with measurements of isotopic gamma sources. It includes Cherenkov generation, light transport, light collection, photoelectron production and time response in photomultiplier tubes. The model incorporates measured, wavelength-dependent absorption and refractive index data. Simulations are conducted for glasses the size of fabricated samples and also for the same glasses in monolithic, square-meter-size. Implications for selective detection of MeV photons are discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10967-012-1909-5
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1588-2780
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subjects Activation
Beta
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Comparative analysis
Computer simulation
Detectors
Diagnostic Radiology
Foils
Gamma rays
Glass
Hadrons
Heavy Ions
Imaging
Inorganic Chemistry
Invisibility
Light
Nuclear Chemistry
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear radiation
Photons
Physical Chemistry
title Simulated response of Cherenkov glass detectors to MeV photons
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