Eicosapentaenoic acid modifies cytokine activity and inhibits cell proliferation in an oesophageal cancer cell line

The present study investigated the effect of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) on nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) activation, inflammatory interleukin-6 (IL-6) production, and cell proliferation in a human oesophageal carcinoma cell line (TE-1). Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced IL-6 production in TE-1 cell...

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Veröffentlicht in:Anticancer research 2013-10, Vol.33 (10), p.4319-4324
Hauptverfasser: Kubota, Hisako, Matsumoto, Hideo, Higashida, Masaharu, Murakami, Haruaki, Nakashima, Hiroshi, Oka, Yasuo, Okumura, Hideo, Yamamura, Masahiro, Nakamura, Masahumi, Hirai, Toshihiro
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container_end_page 4324
container_issue 10
container_start_page 4319
container_title Anticancer research
container_volume 33
creator Kubota, Hisako
Matsumoto, Hideo
Higashida, Masaharu
Murakami, Haruaki
Nakashima, Hiroshi
Oka, Yasuo
Okumura, Hideo
Yamamura, Masahiro
Nakamura, Masahumi
Hirai, Toshihiro
description The present study investigated the effect of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) on nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) activation, inflammatory interleukin-6 (IL-6) production, and cell proliferation in a human oesophageal carcinoma cell line (TE-1). Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced IL-6 production in TE-1 cells in the presence or absence of EPA was determined using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The proliferation of TE-1 cells was determined by the WST-1 assay. TE-1 cells were stained with Hoechst 33342 and propidium iodide to observe apoptosis. Immunohistochemical staining of NF-κB in TE-1 cells was performed. LPS increased IL-6 production in TE-1 cells, and EPA treatment prevented this effect. EPA treatment inhibited NF-κB activation and induced apoptosis of TE-1 cells. EPA inhibits NF-κB activation and IL-6 production in oesophageal cancer cells, their inducing apoptosis. These effects of EPA may be of benefit in improving the outcome of cancer surgery.
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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Anti-Inflammatory Agents - pharmacology
Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology
Apoptosis
Apoptosis - drug effects
Apoptosis - immunology
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Nucleus - metabolism
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Cell Shape - drug effects
Eicosapentaenoic Acid - pharmacology
Esophageal Neoplasms
Humans
Interleukin-6 - metabolism
Lipopolysaccharides - pharmacology
NF-kappa B - metabolism
Protein Transport
title Eicosapentaenoic acid modifies cytokine activity and inhibits cell proliferation in an oesophageal cancer cell line
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