Clinical evaluation of a first trimester algorithm predicting the risk of hypertensive disease of pregnancy

Background The aim of this study is to validate the Fetal Medicine Foundation (FMF) multiple logistic regression algorithm for prediction of risk of pre‐eclampsia in an Australian population. This model, which predicts risk using the population rate of pre‐eclampsia, a variety of demographic factors...

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Veröffentlicht in:Australian & New Zealand journal of obstetrics & gynaecology 2013-12, Vol.53 (6), p.532-539
Hauptverfasser: Park, Felicity J., Leung, Constance H.Y., Poon, Leona C.Y., Williams, Paul F., Rothwell, Samantha J., Hyett, Jon A.
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container_end_page 539
container_issue 6
container_start_page 532
container_title Australian & New Zealand journal of obstetrics & gynaecology
container_volume 53
creator Park, Felicity J.
Leung, Constance H.Y.
Poon, Leona C.Y.
Williams, Paul F.
Rothwell, Samantha J.
Hyett, Jon A.
description Background The aim of this study is to validate the Fetal Medicine Foundation (FMF) multiple logistic regression algorithm for prediction of risk of pre‐eclampsia in an Australian population. This model, which predicts risk using the population rate of pre‐eclampsia, a variety of demographic factors, mean maternal arterial blood pressure (MAP), uterine artery PI (UtA PI) and pregnancy‐associated plasma protein A (PAPP‐A), has been shown to predict early‐onset pre‐eclampsia (delivery prior to 34 weeks) in 95% of women at a 10% false‐positive rate. Methods All women who attended first trimester screening at the Royal Prince Alfred Hospital had their body mass index (BMI), MAP and UtA PI assessed in addition to factors traditionally used to assess aneuploidy (including PAPP‐A MoM). After delivery, risks of early‐onset (delivery prior to 34 weeks) pre‐eclampsia, late pre‐eclampsia and gestational hypertension were calculated using the FMF risk algorithm. Results A total of 3099 women were screened and delivered locally. 3066 (98.9%) women had all data to perform pre‐eclampsia screening available. This included 3014 (98.3%) women with a live birth, where risks of early pre‐eclampsia were calculated. Twelve women were delivered before 34 weeks because of early pre‐eclampsia with a prevalence of early pre‐eclampsia of 1 in 256 pregnancies. Risks generated through the use of maternal history, MAP, UtA PI and PAPP‐A detected 41.7 and 91.7% of early pre‐eclampsia at a false‐positive rate of 5 and 10%, respectively. Conclusions This study shows that the FMF early pre‐eclampsia algorithm is effective in an Australian population.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/ajo.12126
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This model, which predicts risk using the population rate of pre‐eclampsia, a variety of demographic factors, mean maternal arterial blood pressure (MAP), uterine artery PI (UtA PI) and pregnancy‐associated plasma protein A (PAPP‐A), has been shown to predict early‐onset pre‐eclampsia (delivery prior to 34 weeks) in 95% of women at a 10% false‐positive rate. Methods All women who attended first trimester screening at the Royal Prince Alfred Hospital had their body mass index (BMI), MAP and UtA PI assessed in addition to factors traditionally used to assess aneuploidy (including PAPP‐A MoM). After delivery, risks of early‐onset (delivery prior to 34 weeks) pre‐eclampsia, late pre‐eclampsia and gestational hypertension were calculated using the FMF risk algorithm. Results A total of 3099 women were screened and delivered locally. 3066 (98.9%) women had all data to perform pre‐eclampsia screening available. This included 3014 (98.3%) women with a live birth, where risks of early pre‐eclampsia were calculated. Twelve women were delivered before 34 weeks because of early pre‐eclampsia with a prevalence of early pre‐eclampsia of 1 in 256 pregnancies. Risks generated through the use of maternal history, MAP, UtA PI and PAPP‐A detected 41.7 and 91.7% of early pre‐eclampsia at a false‐positive rate of 5 and 10%, respectively. Conclusions This study shows that the FMF early pre‐eclampsia algorithm is effective in an Australian population.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0004-8666</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1479-828X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/ajo.12126</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23919594</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Australia: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Algorithms ; Area Under Curve ; Arterial Pressure ; Australia ; Biomarkers - blood ; Early Diagnosis ; False Positive Reactions ; Female ; first trimester screening ; Gestational Age ; Humans ; mean arterial pressure ; Parity ; pre-eclampsia ; Pre-Eclampsia - diagnosis ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Trimester, First ; pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A ; Pregnancy-Associated Plasma Protein-A - metabolism ; Pulsatile Flow ; Recurrence ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Assessment ; ROC Curve ; Uterine Artery - physiology ; uterine artery doppler</subject><ispartof>Australian &amp; New Zealand journal of obstetrics &amp; gynaecology, 2013-12, Vol.53 (6), p.532-539</ispartof><rights>2013 The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists</rights><rights>2013 The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3636-a22f8f935ae94d1cef34b7ee6834114dca039b237b2e82bf01245f25d0ce4d7d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3636-a22f8f935ae94d1cef34b7ee6834114dca039b237b2e82bf01245f25d0ce4d7d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fajo.12126$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fajo.12126$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23919594$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Park, Felicity J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leung, Constance H.Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poon, Leona C.Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Williams, Paul F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rothwell, Samantha J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hyett, Jon A.</creatorcontrib><title>Clinical evaluation of a first trimester algorithm predicting the risk of hypertensive disease of pregnancy</title><title>Australian &amp; New Zealand journal of obstetrics &amp; gynaecology</title><addtitle>Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol</addtitle><description>Background The aim of this study is to validate the Fetal Medicine Foundation (FMF) multiple logistic regression algorithm for prediction of risk of pre‐eclampsia in an Australian population. This model, which predicts risk using the population rate of pre‐eclampsia, a variety of demographic factors, mean maternal arterial blood pressure (MAP), uterine artery PI (UtA PI) and pregnancy‐associated plasma protein A (PAPP‐A), has been shown to predict early‐onset pre‐eclampsia (delivery prior to 34 weeks) in 95% of women at a 10% false‐positive rate. Methods All women who attended first trimester screening at the Royal Prince Alfred Hospital had their body mass index (BMI), MAP and UtA PI assessed in addition to factors traditionally used to assess aneuploidy (including PAPP‐A MoM). After delivery, risks of early‐onset (delivery prior to 34 weeks) pre‐eclampsia, late pre‐eclampsia and gestational hypertension were calculated using the FMF risk algorithm. Results A total of 3099 women were screened and delivered locally. 3066 (98.9%) women had all data to perform pre‐eclampsia screening available. This included 3014 (98.3%) women with a live birth, where risks of early pre‐eclampsia were calculated. Twelve women were delivered before 34 weeks because of early pre‐eclampsia with a prevalence of early pre‐eclampsia of 1 in 256 pregnancies. Risks generated through the use of maternal history, MAP, UtA PI and PAPP‐A detected 41.7 and 91.7% of early pre‐eclampsia at a false‐positive rate of 5 and 10%, respectively. Conclusions This study shows that the FMF early pre‐eclampsia algorithm is effective in an Australian population.</description><subject>Algorithms</subject><subject>Area Under Curve</subject><subject>Arterial Pressure</subject><subject>Australia</subject><subject>Biomarkers - blood</subject><subject>Early Diagnosis</subject><subject>False Positive Reactions</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>first trimester screening</subject><subject>Gestational Age</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>mean arterial pressure</subject><subject>Parity</subject><subject>pre-eclampsia</subject><subject>Pre-Eclampsia - diagnosis</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Pregnancy Trimester, First</subject><subject>pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A</subject><subject>Pregnancy-Associated Plasma Protein-A - metabolism</subject><subject>Pulsatile Flow</subject><subject>Recurrence</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><subject>ROC Curve</subject><subject>Uterine Artery - physiology</subject><subject>uterine artery doppler</subject><issn>0004-8666</issn><issn>1479-828X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kLtOwzAUhi0EgnIZeAHkEYaAb3GSESooIAQDl7JZjnPcmqZJsdNC3x6XAhtejnX0_b_sD6FDSk5pPGf6rT2ljDK5gXpUZEWSs_x1E_UIISLJpZQ7aDeEN0JokVKxjXYYL-K1ED006deucUbXGBa6nuvOtQ1uLdbYOh863Hk3hdCBx7oetd514ymeeaic6Vwzwt0YsHdhsoqMlzPwHTTBLQBXLoAOsNpHfNToxiz30ZbVdYCDn7mHnq8un_rXyd3D4KZ_fpcYLrlMNGM2twVPNRSiogYsF2UGIHMuKBWV0YQXJeNZySBnpSWUidSytCIGRJVVfA8dr3tnvn2fx9erqQsG6lo30M6DokKKNKrJi4ierFHj2xA8WDWLH9Z-qShRK7cqulXfbiN79FM7L6dQ_ZG_MiNwtgY-XA3L_5vU-e3Db2WyTrio-PMvof1EyYxnqRreD9TgcSgv-MtQpfwLEYyUOA</recordid><startdate>201312</startdate><enddate>201312</enddate><creator>Park, Felicity J.</creator><creator>Leung, Constance H.Y.</creator><creator>Poon, Leona C.Y.</creator><creator>Williams, Paul F.</creator><creator>Rothwell, Samantha J.</creator><creator>Hyett, Jon A.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201312</creationdate><title>Clinical evaluation of a first trimester algorithm predicting the risk of hypertensive disease of pregnancy</title><author>Park, Felicity J. ; Leung, Constance H.Y. ; Poon, Leona C.Y. ; Williams, Paul F. ; Rothwell, Samantha J. ; Hyett, Jon A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3636-a22f8f935ae94d1cef34b7ee6834114dca039b237b2e82bf01245f25d0ce4d7d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Algorithms</topic><topic>Area Under Curve</topic><topic>Arterial Pressure</topic><topic>Australia</topic><topic>Biomarkers - blood</topic><topic>Early Diagnosis</topic><topic>False Positive Reactions</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>first trimester screening</topic><topic>Gestational Age</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>mean arterial pressure</topic><topic>Parity</topic><topic>pre-eclampsia</topic><topic>Pre-Eclampsia - diagnosis</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Pregnancy Trimester, First</topic><topic>pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A</topic><topic>Pregnancy-Associated Plasma Protein-A - metabolism</topic><topic>Pulsatile Flow</topic><topic>Recurrence</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Assessment</topic><topic>ROC Curve</topic><topic>Uterine Artery - physiology</topic><topic>uterine artery doppler</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Park, Felicity J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leung, Constance H.Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poon, Leona C.Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Williams, Paul F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rothwell, Samantha J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hyett, Jon A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Australian &amp; New Zealand journal of obstetrics &amp; gynaecology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Park, Felicity J.</au><au>Leung, Constance H.Y.</au><au>Poon, Leona C.Y.</au><au>Williams, Paul F.</au><au>Rothwell, Samantha J.</au><au>Hyett, Jon A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Clinical evaluation of a first trimester algorithm predicting the risk of hypertensive disease of pregnancy</atitle><jtitle>Australian &amp; New Zealand journal of obstetrics &amp; gynaecology</jtitle><addtitle>Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol</addtitle><date>2013-12</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>53</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>532</spage><epage>539</epage><pages>532-539</pages><issn>0004-8666</issn><eissn>1479-828X</eissn><abstract>Background The aim of this study is to validate the Fetal Medicine Foundation (FMF) multiple logistic regression algorithm for prediction of risk of pre‐eclampsia in an Australian population. This model, which predicts risk using the population rate of pre‐eclampsia, a variety of demographic factors, mean maternal arterial blood pressure (MAP), uterine artery PI (UtA PI) and pregnancy‐associated plasma protein A (PAPP‐A), has been shown to predict early‐onset pre‐eclampsia (delivery prior to 34 weeks) in 95% of women at a 10% false‐positive rate. Methods All women who attended first trimester screening at the Royal Prince Alfred Hospital had their body mass index (BMI), MAP and UtA PI assessed in addition to factors traditionally used to assess aneuploidy (including PAPP‐A MoM). After delivery, risks of early‐onset (delivery prior to 34 weeks) pre‐eclampsia, late pre‐eclampsia and gestational hypertension were calculated using the FMF risk algorithm. Results A total of 3099 women were screened and delivered locally. 3066 (98.9%) women had all data to perform pre‐eclampsia screening available. This included 3014 (98.3%) women with a live birth, where risks of early pre‐eclampsia were calculated. Twelve women were delivered before 34 weeks because of early pre‐eclampsia with a prevalence of early pre‐eclampsia of 1 in 256 pregnancies. Risks generated through the use of maternal history, MAP, UtA PI and PAPP‐A detected 41.7 and 91.7% of early pre‐eclampsia at a false‐positive rate of 5 and 10%, respectively. Conclusions This study shows that the FMF early pre‐eclampsia algorithm is effective in an Australian population.</abstract><cop>Australia</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>23919594</pmid><doi>10.1111/ajo.12126</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Algorithms
Area Under Curve
Arterial Pressure
Australia
Biomarkers - blood
Early Diagnosis
False Positive Reactions
Female
first trimester screening
Gestational Age
Humans
mean arterial pressure
Parity
pre-eclampsia
Pre-Eclampsia - diagnosis
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Trimester, First
pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A
Pregnancy-Associated Plasma Protein-A - metabolism
Pulsatile Flow
Recurrence
Retrospective Studies
Risk Assessment
ROC Curve
Uterine Artery - physiology
uterine artery doppler
title Clinical evaluation of a first trimester algorithm predicting the risk of hypertensive disease of pregnancy
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