Dinitrogen fixation by obligate and facultative anaerobic bacteria in association with cellulolytic fungi
The anaerobic bacterium Clostridium butyricum is the major contributor to nitrogen gains by a cellulolytic/nitrogen-fixing population isolated from straw. Growth of the anaerobe is supported by the products of fungal cellulases. The facultative anaerobe Enterobacter cloacae does not make a significa...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Current microbiology 1986-01, Vol.14 (3), p.127-131 |
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creator | Harper, S.H.T Lynch, J.M |
description | The anaerobic bacterium Clostridium butyricum is the major contributor to nitrogen gains by a cellulolytic/nitrogen-fixing population isolated from straw. Growth of the anaerobe is supported by the products of fungal cellulases. The facultative anaerobe Enterobacter cloacae does not make a significant direct contribution to nitrogen fixation but in association with C. butyricum allows the anaerobe to grow under "aerobic" conditions. The major function of E. cloacae is thought to be provision of oxygen-depleted microsites. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/BF01568363 |
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Growth of the anaerobe is supported by the products of fungal cellulases. The facultative anaerobe Enterobacter cloacae does not make a significant direct contribution to nitrogen fixation but in association with C. butyricum allows the anaerobe to grow under "aerobic" conditions. The major function of E. cloacae is thought to be provision of oxygen-depleted microsites.</description><subject>ANAEROBIOSE</subject><subject>ANAEROBIOSIS</subject><subject>BACTERIA</subject><subject>BACTERIE</subject><subject>Bacteriology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>CELLULOLYTIC MICROORGANISMS</subject><subject>CHAMPIGNON</subject><subject>CLOSTRIDIUM</subject><subject>CLOSTRIDIUM BUTYRICUM</subject><subject>ENTEROBACTER</subject><subject>Enterobacter cloacae</subject><subject>ENTEROBACTER CLOACEAE</subject><subject>FIJACION DEL NITROGENO</subject><subject>FIXATION DE L'AZOTE</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>FUNGI</subject><subject>Growth, nutrition, cell differenciation</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>MICROORGANISME</subject><subject>MICROORGANISMOS</subject><subject>MICROORGANISMS</subject><subject>NITROGEN FIXATION</subject><issn>0343-8651</issn><issn>1432-0991</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1986</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpFkL1PwzAQxS0EEqWwMDJ5QAxIAV_sfHiEQgGpEgN0ji6OXYzSuNgO0P-eVEEwnU73e0_3HiGnwK6AseL6ds4gy0ue8z0yAcHThEkJ-2TCuOBJmWdwSI5CeGcMUslgQuyd7Wz0bqU7auw3Rus6Wm-pq1u7wqgpdg01qPo2DrfP3Y7au9oqWqOK2luktqMYglN2VH_Z-EaVbtu-de02DqTpu5U9JgcG26BPfueULOf3r7PHZPH88DS7WSSKszImUkmR8kywBjTnRmVpoznmyiBvZImy0IUQoMDINBOCCwNaw5CxBlOKJs35lFyMvhvvPnodYrW2YfcOdtr1oQKR84zl6QBejqDyLgSvTbXxdo1-WwGrdm1W_20O8PmvKwaFrfHYKRv-FCWHsgA5YGcjZtBVuPIDsnwpizQrMuA_iSp9OQ</recordid><startdate>19860101</startdate><enddate>19860101</enddate><creator>Harper, S.H.T</creator><creator>Lynch, J.M</creator><general>Springer</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19860101</creationdate><title>Dinitrogen fixation by obligate and facultative anaerobic bacteria in association with cellulolytic fungi</title><author>Harper, S.H.T ; Lynch, J.M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c308t-9c9423540d1e33fc52de3a6cfa3d98a97e7441c1f9254434f1ee1991b1f84d263</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1986</creationdate><topic>ANAEROBIOSE</topic><topic>ANAEROBIOSIS</topic><topic>BACTERIA</topic><topic>BACTERIE</topic><topic>Bacteriology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>CELLULOLYTIC MICROORGANISMS</topic><topic>CHAMPIGNON</topic><topic>CLOSTRIDIUM</topic><topic>CLOSTRIDIUM BUTYRICUM</topic><topic>ENTEROBACTER</topic><topic>Enterobacter cloacae</topic><topic>ENTEROBACTER CLOACEAE</topic><topic>FIJACION DEL NITROGENO</topic><topic>FIXATION DE L'AZOTE</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>FUNGI</topic><topic>Growth, nutrition, cell differenciation</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>MICROORGANISME</topic><topic>MICROORGANISMOS</topic><topic>MICROORGANISMS</topic><topic>NITROGEN FIXATION</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Harper, S.H.T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lynch, J.M</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Current microbiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Harper, S.H.T</au><au>Lynch, J.M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Dinitrogen fixation by obligate and facultative anaerobic bacteria in association with cellulolytic fungi</atitle><jtitle>Current microbiology</jtitle><date>1986-01-01</date><risdate>1986</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>127</spage><epage>131</epage><pages>127-131</pages><issn>0343-8651</issn><eissn>1432-0991</eissn><coden>CUMIDD</coden><abstract>The anaerobic bacterium Clostridium butyricum is the major contributor to nitrogen gains by a cellulolytic/nitrogen-fixing population isolated from straw. Growth of the anaerobe is supported by the products of fungal cellulases. The facultative anaerobe Enterobacter cloacae does not make a significant direct contribution to nitrogen fixation but in association with C. butyricum allows the anaerobe to grow under "aerobic" conditions. The major function of E. cloacae is thought to be provision of oxygen-depleted microsites.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Springer</pub><doi>10.1007/BF01568363</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | ANAEROBIOSE ANAEROBIOSIS BACTERIA BACTERIE Bacteriology Biological and medical sciences CELLULOLYTIC MICROORGANISMS CHAMPIGNON CLOSTRIDIUM CLOSTRIDIUM BUTYRICUM ENTEROBACTER Enterobacter cloacae ENTEROBACTER CLOACEAE FIJACION DEL NITROGENO FIXATION DE L'AZOTE Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology FUNGI Growth, nutrition, cell differenciation Microbiology MICROORGANISME MICROORGANISMOS MICROORGANISMS NITROGEN FIXATION |
title | Dinitrogen fixation by obligate and facultative anaerobic bacteria in association with cellulolytic fungi |
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