Dinitrogen fixation by obligate and facultative anaerobic bacteria in association with cellulolytic fungi

The anaerobic bacterium Clostridium butyricum is the major contributor to nitrogen gains by a cellulolytic/nitrogen-fixing population isolated from straw. Growth of the anaerobe is supported by the products of fungal cellulases. The facultative anaerobe Enterobacter cloacae does not make a significa...

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Veröffentlicht in:Current microbiology 1986-01, Vol.14 (3), p.127-131
Hauptverfasser: Harper, S.H.T, Lynch, J.M
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description The anaerobic bacterium Clostridium butyricum is the major contributor to nitrogen gains by a cellulolytic/nitrogen-fixing population isolated from straw. Growth of the anaerobe is supported by the products of fungal cellulases. The facultative anaerobe Enterobacter cloacae does not make a significant direct contribution to nitrogen fixation but in association with C. butyricum allows the anaerobe to grow under "aerobic" conditions. The major function of E. cloacae is thought to be provision of oxygen-depleted microsites.
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source Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects ANAEROBIOSE
ANAEROBIOSIS
BACTERIA
BACTERIE
Bacteriology
Biological and medical sciences
CELLULOLYTIC MICROORGANISMS
CHAMPIGNON
CLOSTRIDIUM
CLOSTRIDIUM BUTYRICUM
ENTEROBACTER
Enterobacter cloacae
ENTEROBACTER CLOACEAE
FIJACION DEL NITROGENO
FIXATION DE L'AZOTE
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
FUNGI
Growth, nutrition, cell differenciation
Microbiology
MICROORGANISME
MICROORGANISMOS
MICROORGANISMS
NITROGEN FIXATION
title Dinitrogen fixation by obligate and facultative anaerobic bacteria in association with cellulolytic fungi
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