Detection of Key Factors Affecting Lycopene in Vitro Accessibility

On the basis of a Plackett–Burman experimental design for a resolution IV level obtained via a foldover strategy, the effect of 11 factors on lycopene in vitro accessibility was investigated. The selected factors were thermal treatment (X1), olive oil addition (X2), gastric pH (X3), gastric digestio...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2013-04, Vol.61 (16), p.3859-3867
Hauptverfasser: Periago, M. J, Bravo, S, García-Alonso, F. J, Rincón, F
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container_end_page 3867
container_issue 16
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container_title Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
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creator Periago, M. J
Bravo, S
García-Alonso, F. J
Rincón, F
description On the basis of a Plackett–Burman experimental design for a resolution IV level obtained via a foldover strategy, the effect of 11 factors on lycopene in vitro accessibility was investigated. The selected factors were thermal treatment (X1), olive oil addition (X2), gastric pH (X3), gastric digestion time (X4), pepsin concentration (X5), intestinal pH (X6), pancreatin concentration (X7), bile salts concentration (X8), colipase addition (X9), intestinal digestion time (X10), and intestinal digestion speed (X11). Tomato passata was used as a natural source of lycopene. Samples were collected after gastric and intestinal digestion, and from the micellar phase, to quantify the (all-E)-lycopene and its (Z)-isomers by HPLC. Except for X3, X6, X7, and X11, the other factors studied explained lycopene in vitro accessibility, mainly regarding intestinal digestion, with R 2 values ≥ 0.60. Our results showed that the accessibility of lycopene is influenced by the conditions applied during in vitro intestinal digestion.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jf3052994
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Except for X3, X6, X7, and X11, the other factors studied explained lycopene in vitro accessibility, mainly regarding intestinal digestion, with R 2 values ≥ 0.60. Our results showed that the accessibility of lycopene is influenced by the conditions applied during in vitro intestinal digestion.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-8561</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1520-5118</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1021/jf3052994</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23547942</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JAFCAU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Chemical Society</publisher><subject>Bile Acids and Salts ; bile salts ; Biological and medical sciences ; Carotenoids - chemistry ; Carotenoids - metabolism ; Carotenoids - pharmacokinetics ; Colipases - metabolism ; Digestion ; experimental design ; Food industries ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Psychology</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>heat treatment</subject><subject>high performance liquid chromatography</subject><subject>Hot Temperature</subject><subject>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</subject><subject>In Vitro Techniques</subject><subject>Intestines - metabolism</subject><subject>Isomerism</subject><subject>lycopene</subject><subject>Lycopersicon esculentum - chemistry</subject><subject>Methods of analysis, processing and quality control, regulation, standards</subject><subject>Olive Oil</subject><subject>Pancreatin - metabolism</subject><subject>pepsin</subject><subject>Plant Oils - chemistry</subject><subject>Stomach - metabolism</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>tomatoes</subject><issn>0021-8561</issn><issn>1520-5118</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpt0DFv2zAQBWCiSFE7SYf-gVZLgGRQekdRIjk6SZ0UMdAhdVfhRJMGDVl0SHnwv48Mu86S6Yb78PDwGPuGcIvA8efKFVByrcUnNsaSQ14iqjM2huGZq7LCETtPaQUAqpTwhY14UQqpBR-zuwfbW9P70GXBZc92l03J9CGmbOLc_tEts9nOhI3tbOa77J_vY8gmxtiUfONb3-8u2WdHbbJfj_eCzae__t4_5bM_j7_vJ7Ocikr3ecEFVSiUqqSyzYKcrgRKoyVUFiXnGrlR1VC_EQ2SRCC5ME4CaMk1GSou2PUhdxPD69amvl77ZGzbUmfDNtUoKo5KcaEGenOgJoaUonX1Jvo1xV2NUO8nq0-TDfb7MXbbrO3iJP9vNICrI6BkqHWROuPTu5MFIHIY3I-DcxRqWsbBzF84oABAjlyW70lkUr0K29gNe31Q6Q0ryIVm</recordid><startdate>20130424</startdate><enddate>20130424</enddate><creator>Periago, M. 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J ; Rincón, F</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a369t-324a61488678ebdaf96417c9706e1722912c86152b4b1a710a7dcf7009729aca3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Bile Acids and Salts</topic><topic>bile salts</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Carotenoids - chemistry</topic><topic>Carotenoids - metabolism</topic><topic>Carotenoids - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Colipases - metabolism</topic><topic>Digestion</topic><topic>experimental design</topic><topic>Food industries</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>heat treatment</topic><topic>high performance liquid chromatography</topic><topic>Hot Temperature</topic><topic>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</topic><topic>In Vitro Techniques</topic><topic>Intestines - metabolism</topic><topic>Isomerism</topic><topic>lycopene</topic><topic>Lycopersicon esculentum - chemistry</topic><topic>Methods of analysis, processing and quality control, regulation, standards</topic><topic>Olive Oil</topic><topic>Pancreatin - metabolism</topic><topic>pepsin</topic><topic>Plant Oils - chemistry</topic><topic>Stomach - metabolism</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>tomatoes</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Periago, M. J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bravo, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>García-Alonso, F. 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Food Chem</addtitle><date>2013-04-24</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>61</volume><issue>16</issue><spage>3859</spage><epage>3867</epage><pages>3859-3867</pages><issn>0021-8561</issn><eissn>1520-5118</eissn><coden>JAFCAU</coden><abstract>On the basis of a Plackett–Burman experimental design for a resolution IV level obtained via a foldover strategy, the effect of 11 factors on lycopene in vitro accessibility was investigated. The selected factors were thermal treatment (X1), olive oil addition (X2), gastric pH (X3), gastric digestion time (X4), pepsin concentration (X5), intestinal pH (X6), pancreatin concentration (X7), bile salts concentration (X8), colipase addition (X9), intestinal digestion time (X10), and intestinal digestion speed (X11). Tomato passata was used as a natural source of lycopene. Samples were collected after gastric and intestinal digestion, and from the micellar phase, to quantify the (all-E)-lycopene and its (Z)-isomers by HPLC. Except for X3, X6, X7, and X11, the other factors studied explained lycopene in vitro accessibility, mainly regarding intestinal digestion, with R 2 values ≥ 0.60. Our results showed that the accessibility of lycopene is influenced by the conditions applied during in vitro intestinal digestion.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><pmid>23547942</pmid><doi>10.1021/jf3052994</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Bile Acids and Salts
bile salts
Biological and medical sciences
Carotenoids - chemistry
Carotenoids - metabolism
Carotenoids - pharmacokinetics
Colipases - metabolism
Digestion
experimental design
Food industries
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General aspects
heat treatment
high performance liquid chromatography
Hot Temperature
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
In Vitro Techniques
Intestines - metabolism
Isomerism
lycopene
Lycopersicon esculentum - chemistry
Methods of analysis, processing and quality control, regulation, standards
Olive Oil
Pancreatin - metabolism
pepsin
Plant Oils - chemistry
Stomach - metabolism
Time Factors
tomatoes
title Detection of Key Factors Affecting Lycopene in Vitro Accessibility
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