Increased number of Th22 cells and correlation with Th17 cells in peripheral blood of patients with IgA nephropathy

Abstract T-helper (Th) 22 and Th17 cells are involved in the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases. However, the role of Th22 and correlation with Th17 cells in the pathophysiology of IgA nephropathy (IgAN) remain unknown. In our study, Th22 and Th17 cells in peripheral blood of IgAN patients, non-IgA...

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Veröffentlicht in:Human immunology 2013-12, Vol.74 (12), p.1586-1591
Hauptverfasser: Peng, Zhiguo, Tian, Jun, Cui, Xianquan, Xian, Wanhua, Sun, Huaibin, Li, Engang, Geng, Lina, Zhang, Luwei, Zhao, Peng
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container_end_page 1591
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1586
container_title Human immunology
container_volume 74
creator Peng, Zhiguo
Tian, Jun
Cui, Xianquan
Xian, Wanhua
Sun, Huaibin
Li, Engang
Geng, Lina
Zhang, Luwei
Zhao, Peng
description Abstract T-helper (Th) 22 and Th17 cells are involved in the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases. However, the role of Th22 and correlation with Th17 cells in the pathophysiology of IgA nephropathy (IgAN) remain unknown. In our study, Th22 and Th17 cells in peripheral blood of IgAN patients, non-IgA mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis (non-IgA MsPGN) patients, and healthy controls were measured by flow cytometry. The concentration of plasma interleukin-22 (IL-22) was examined by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The results showed that Th22 cells, Th17 cells, and plasma IL-22 were significantly elevated in IgAN patients compared with non-IgA MsPGN patients and healthy controls. Th22 cells showed a positive correlation with the levels of plasma IL-22 in IgAN patients. Moreover, a significantly positive correlation between Th22 cells and Th17 in IgAN patients was observed. Furthermore, IgAN patients with proteinuria showed a higher percentage of Th22 cells than IgAN patients without proteinuria. Our data demonstrated that IgAN had increased frequencies of peripheral Th22, Th17 cells and plasma IL-22, indicating that Th22 along with Th17 cells are involved in the immune responses of IgAN.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.humimm.2013.08.001
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However, the role of Th22 and correlation with Th17 cells in the pathophysiology of IgA nephropathy (IgAN) remain unknown. In our study, Th22 and Th17 cells in peripheral blood of IgAN patients, non-IgA mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis (non-IgA MsPGN) patients, and healthy controls were measured by flow cytometry. The concentration of plasma interleukin-22 (IL-22) was examined by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The results showed that Th22 cells, Th17 cells, and plasma IL-22 were significantly elevated in IgAN patients compared with non-IgA MsPGN patients and healthy controls. Th22 cells showed a positive correlation with the levels of plasma IL-22 in IgAN patients. Moreover, a significantly positive correlation between Th22 cells and Th17 in IgAN patients was observed. Furthermore, IgAN patients with proteinuria showed a higher percentage of Th22 cells than IgAN patients without proteinuria. 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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Allergy and Immunology
CD4 Lymphocyte Count
Female
Glomerulonephritis, IGA - blood
Glomerulonephritis, IGA - diagnosis
Glomerulonephritis, IGA - immunology
Humans
Immunophenotyping
Interleukin-22
Interleukins - blood
Male
Middle Aged
Prognosis
T-Lymphocyte Subsets - immunology
T-Lymphocyte Subsets - metabolism
T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer - immunology
T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer - metabolism
Th17 Cells - immunology
Th17 Cells - metabolism
Young Adult
title Increased number of Th22 cells and correlation with Th17 cells in peripheral blood of patients with IgA nephropathy
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