Nucleotide effects on glucan-synthesis activities of particulate enzymes from Saprolegnia

Membrane-bound β-1-3- and β-1-4-glucan synthetases of Saprolegnia are affected in vitro by the presence of nucleotides. Both enzymatic activities are inhibited by uridine nucleotides. Guanosine 5′-triphosphate and ATP reduce β-1-3-glucan synthesis but stimulate β-1-4-glucan production; they also inc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Planta 1983-10, Vol.159 (2), p.130-135
1. Verfasser: Fevre, M
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description Membrane-bound β-1-3- and β-1-4-glucan synthetases of Saprolegnia are affected in vitro by the presence of nucleotides. Both enzymatic activities are inhibited by uridine nucleotides. Guanosine 5′-triphosphate and ATP reduce β-1-3-glucan synthesis but stimulate β-1-4-glucan production; they also increase Vmax without effect on the Km for uridine 5′-diphosphate glucose. The stimulation by ATP could be the result of an activation or stabilization of the enzymes and might have implications for cell-wall construction during hyphal growth.
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subjects 1,3- beta -1-glucan synthase
1,4- beta -1-glucan synthase
Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
Biological and medical sciences
Cell walls
Centrifugation
Enzymes
Enzymes and enzyme inhibitors
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Glucans
Kinetics
Nucleotides
Particulate matter
Physiological regulation
plant biochemistry
plant physiology
Radioactive decay
Saprolegnia monoica
Transferases
Uracil nucleotides
title Nucleotide effects on glucan-synthesis activities of particulate enzymes from Saprolegnia
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