The association between visual field defect severity and fear of falling in primary open-angle glaucoma
To determine if glaucomatous visual field defect severity is associated with fear of falling. This is a cross-sectional study. A total of 387 consecutive subjects with POAG were enrolled in this study along with 293-ocular disease-free control subjects, who were screened at the same institutions. We...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 2013-11, Vol.54 (12), p.7739-7745 |
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| container_title | Investigative ophthalmology & visual science |
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| creator | Yuki, Kenya Tanabe, Sachiko Kouyama, Keisuke Fukagawa, Kazumi Uchino, Miki Shimoyama, Masaru Ozeki, Naoki Shiba, Daisuke Ozawa, Yoko Abe, Takayuki Tsubota, Kazuo |
| description | To determine if glaucomatous visual field defect severity is associated with fear of falling.
This is a cross-sectional study. A total of 387 consecutive subjects with POAG were enrolled in this study along with 293-ocular disease-free control subjects, who were screened at the same institutions. We defined mild POAG as MD of -6 dB or better, moderate POAG as MD of -6 to -12 dB, and severe POAG as MD of -12 dB or worse in the better eye. All participants were requested to answer a questionnaire on fear of falling. Associations between POAG severity and the prevalence of fear of falling were evaluated with the Cochran-Armitage trend test. Multivariable factors including age-adjusted odds ratios (ORs) for the prevalence of fear of falling and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were evaluated with logistic regression models.
The prevalence of fear of falling was 35/293 (11.9%) in the control group, 38/313 (12.1%) in the mild POAG group, 12/48 (25.0%) in the moderate POAG group, and 6/26 (23.1%) in the severe POAG group, and the trend was statistically significant (P = 0.028 Cochran-Armitage trend test). The adjusted ORs for prevalence in the mild, moderate, and severe POAG groups compared with that in the control group were 1.44 (95% CI: 0.83-2.51), 2.33 (95% CI: 1.00-5.44), and 4.06 (95% CI: 1.39-11.90), respectively.
Among patients with POAG, the severity of visual field defects is associated with fear of falling. (http://www.umin.ac.jp/ctr/index.htm number, UMIN000005574.). |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1167/iovs.13-12079 |
| format | Article |
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This is a cross-sectional study. A total of 387 consecutive subjects with POAG were enrolled in this study along with 293-ocular disease-free control subjects, who were screened at the same institutions. We defined mild POAG as MD of -6 dB or better, moderate POAG as MD of -6 to -12 dB, and severe POAG as MD of -12 dB or worse in the better eye. All participants were requested to answer a questionnaire on fear of falling. Associations between POAG severity and the prevalence of fear of falling were evaluated with the Cochran-Armitage trend test. Multivariable factors including age-adjusted odds ratios (ORs) for the prevalence of fear of falling and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were evaluated with logistic regression models.
The prevalence of fear of falling was 35/293 (11.9%) in the control group, 38/313 (12.1%) in the mild POAG group, 12/48 (25.0%) in the moderate POAG group, and 6/26 (23.1%) in the severe POAG group, and the trend was statistically significant (P = 0.028 Cochran-Armitage trend test). The adjusted ORs for prevalence in the mild, moderate, and severe POAG groups compared with that in the control group were 1.44 (95% CI: 0.83-2.51), 2.33 (95% CI: 1.00-5.44), and 4.06 (95% CI: 1.39-11.90), respectively.
Among patients with POAG, the severity of visual field defects is associated with fear of falling. (http://www.umin.ac.jp/ctr/index.htm number, UMIN000005574.).</description><identifier>ISSN: 1552-5783</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-5783</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1167/iovs.13-12079</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24150761</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>Accidental Falls - statistics & numerical data ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Fear ; Female ; Glaucoma, Open-Angle - complications ; Glaucoma, Open-Angle - physiopathology ; Glaucoma, Open-Angle - psychology ; Humans ; Intraocular Pressure ; Japan - epidemiology ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Prevalence ; Quality of Life ; Retrospective Studies ; Scotoma - diagnosis ; Scotoma - etiology ; Scotoma - psychology ; Severity of Illness Index ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Visual Field Tests ; Visual Fields</subject><ispartof>Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2013-11, Vol.54 (12), p.7739-7745</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-dcb3d2018541e8895e99e8b05f6b970e516528bbe3b0c3e466735e83163e4573</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24150761$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yuki, Kenya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tanabe, Sachiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kouyama, Keisuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fukagawa, Kazumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uchino, Miki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shimoyama, Masaru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ozeki, Naoki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shiba, Daisuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ozawa, Yoko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abe, Takayuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsubota, Kazuo</creatorcontrib><title>The association between visual field defect severity and fear of falling in primary open-angle glaucoma</title><title>Investigative ophthalmology & visual science</title><addtitle>Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci</addtitle><description>To determine if glaucomatous visual field defect severity is associated with fear of falling.
This is a cross-sectional study. A total of 387 consecutive subjects with POAG were enrolled in this study along with 293-ocular disease-free control subjects, who were screened at the same institutions. We defined mild POAG as MD of -6 dB or better, moderate POAG as MD of -6 to -12 dB, and severe POAG as MD of -12 dB or worse in the better eye. All participants were requested to answer a questionnaire on fear of falling. Associations between POAG severity and the prevalence of fear of falling were evaluated with the Cochran-Armitage trend test. Multivariable factors including age-adjusted odds ratios (ORs) for the prevalence of fear of falling and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were evaluated with logistic regression models.
The prevalence of fear of falling was 35/293 (11.9%) in the control group, 38/313 (12.1%) in the mild POAG group, 12/48 (25.0%) in the moderate POAG group, and 6/26 (23.1%) in the severe POAG group, and the trend was statistically significant (P = 0.028 Cochran-Armitage trend test). The adjusted ORs for prevalence in the mild, moderate, and severe POAG groups compared with that in the control group were 1.44 (95% CI: 0.83-2.51), 2.33 (95% CI: 1.00-5.44), and 4.06 (95% CI: 1.39-11.90), respectively.
Among patients with POAG, the severity of visual field defects is associated with fear of falling. (http://www.umin.ac.jp/ctr/index.htm number, UMIN000005574.).</description><subject>Accidental Falls - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Fear</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Glaucoma, Open-Angle - complications</subject><subject>Glaucoma, Open-Angle - physiopathology</subject><subject>Glaucoma, Open-Angle - psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intraocular Pressure</subject><subject>Japan - epidemiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Quality of Life</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Scotoma - diagnosis</subject><subject>Scotoma - etiology</subject><subject>Scotoma - psychology</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Visual Field Tests</subject><subject>Visual Fields</subject><issn>1552-5783</issn><issn>1552-5783</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkD1PwzAURS0EolAYWZFHlhS_OHacEVV8SZVYult28hKMnLjESVH_PSktiOndJx1dXR1CboAtAGR-78I2LoAnkLK8OCEXIESaiFzx0395Ri5j_GAshQk7J7M0A8FyCRekWb8jNTGG0pnBhY5aHL4QO7p1cTSe1g59RSussRxoxC32bthR01W0RtPTUNPaeO-6hrqObnrXmn5Hwwa7xHSNR9p4M5ahNVfkbAIjXh_vnKyfHtfLl2T19vy6fFglJRfFkFSl5VXKQIkMUKlCYFGgskzU0hY5QwFSpMpa5JaVHDMpcy5QcZDTI3I-J3eH2k0fPkeMg25dLNF702EYo4ZMglKQKjGhyQEt-xBjj7U-ztfA9F6t3qvVwPWP2om_PVaPtsXqj_51yb8Bjwp1VA</recordid><startdate>20131121</startdate><enddate>20131121</enddate><creator>Yuki, Kenya</creator><creator>Tanabe, Sachiko</creator><creator>Kouyama, Keisuke</creator><creator>Fukagawa, Kazumi</creator><creator>Uchino, Miki</creator><creator>Shimoyama, Masaru</creator><creator>Ozeki, Naoki</creator><creator>Shiba, Daisuke</creator><creator>Ozawa, Yoko</creator><creator>Abe, Takayuki</creator><creator>Tsubota, Kazuo</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20131121</creationdate><title>The association between visual field defect severity and fear of falling in primary open-angle glaucoma</title><author>Yuki, Kenya ; Tanabe, Sachiko ; Kouyama, Keisuke ; Fukagawa, Kazumi ; Uchino, Miki ; Shimoyama, Masaru ; Ozeki, Naoki ; Shiba, Daisuke ; Ozawa, Yoko ; Abe, Takayuki ; Tsubota, Kazuo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-dcb3d2018541e8895e99e8b05f6b970e516528bbe3b0c3e466735e83163e4573</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Accidental Falls - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Fear</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Glaucoma, Open-Angle - complications</topic><topic>Glaucoma, Open-Angle - physiopathology</topic><topic>Glaucoma, Open-Angle - psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intraocular Pressure</topic><topic>Japan - epidemiology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Quality of Life</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Scotoma - diagnosis</topic><topic>Scotoma - etiology</topic><topic>Scotoma - psychology</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Visual Field Tests</topic><topic>Visual Fields</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yuki, Kenya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tanabe, Sachiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kouyama, Keisuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fukagawa, Kazumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uchino, Miki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shimoyama, Masaru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ozeki, Naoki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shiba, Daisuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ozawa, Yoko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abe, Takayuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsubota, Kazuo</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Investigative ophthalmology & visual science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yuki, Kenya</au><au>Tanabe, Sachiko</au><au>Kouyama, Keisuke</au><au>Fukagawa, Kazumi</au><au>Uchino, Miki</au><au>Shimoyama, Masaru</au><au>Ozeki, Naoki</au><au>Shiba, Daisuke</au><au>Ozawa, Yoko</au><au>Abe, Takayuki</au><au>Tsubota, Kazuo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The association between visual field defect severity and fear of falling in primary open-angle glaucoma</atitle><jtitle>Investigative ophthalmology & visual science</jtitle><addtitle>Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci</addtitle><date>2013-11-21</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>54</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>7739</spage><epage>7745</epage><pages>7739-7745</pages><issn>1552-5783</issn><eissn>1552-5783</eissn><abstract>To determine if glaucomatous visual field defect severity is associated with fear of falling.
This is a cross-sectional study. A total of 387 consecutive subjects with POAG were enrolled in this study along with 293-ocular disease-free control subjects, who were screened at the same institutions. We defined mild POAG as MD of -6 dB or better, moderate POAG as MD of -6 to -12 dB, and severe POAG as MD of -12 dB or worse in the better eye. All participants were requested to answer a questionnaire on fear of falling. Associations between POAG severity and the prevalence of fear of falling were evaluated with the Cochran-Armitage trend test. Multivariable factors including age-adjusted odds ratios (ORs) for the prevalence of fear of falling and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were evaluated with logistic regression models.
The prevalence of fear of falling was 35/293 (11.9%) in the control group, 38/313 (12.1%) in the mild POAG group, 12/48 (25.0%) in the moderate POAG group, and 6/26 (23.1%) in the severe POAG group, and the trend was statistically significant (P = 0.028 Cochran-Armitage trend test). The adjusted ORs for prevalence in the mild, moderate, and severe POAG groups compared with that in the control group were 1.44 (95% CI: 0.83-2.51), 2.33 (95% CI: 1.00-5.44), and 4.06 (95% CI: 1.39-11.90), respectively.
Among patients with POAG, the severity of visual field defects is associated with fear of falling. (http://www.umin.ac.jp/ctr/index.htm number, UMIN000005574.).</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>24150761</pmid><doi>10.1167/iovs.13-12079</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central |
| subjects | Accidental Falls - statistics & numerical data Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Cross-Sectional Studies Fear Female Glaucoma, Open-Angle - complications Glaucoma, Open-Angle - physiopathology Glaucoma, Open-Angle - psychology Humans Intraocular Pressure Japan - epidemiology Male Middle Aged Prevalence Quality of Life Retrospective Studies Scotoma - diagnosis Scotoma - etiology Scotoma - psychology Severity of Illness Index Surveys and Questionnaires Visual Field Tests Visual Fields |
| title | The association between visual field defect severity and fear of falling in primary open-angle glaucoma |
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