Rapid Determination of Amino Acids in Fruits of Ziziphus jujuba by Hydrophilic Interaction Ultra-High-Performance Liquid Chromatography Coupled with Triple-Quadrupole Mass Spectrometry

In this study, a sensitive and rapid method for the simultaneous determination of free amino acids without derivatization using hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (HILIC–MS/MS) was developed. The method was performed on an ultra-high-performance liqui...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2013-03, Vol.61 (11), p.2709-2719
Hauptverfasser: Guo, Sheng, Duan, Jin-ao, Qian, Dawei, Tang, Yuping, Qian, Yefei, Wu, Dawei, Su, Shulan, Shang, Erxin
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container_end_page 2719
container_issue 11
container_start_page 2709
container_title Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
container_volume 61
creator Guo, Sheng
Duan, Jin-ao
Qian, Dawei
Tang, Yuping
Qian, Yefei
Wu, Dawei
Su, Shulan
Shang, Erxin
description In this study, a sensitive and rapid method for the simultaneous determination of free amino acids without derivatization using hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (HILIC–MS/MS) was developed. The method was performed on an ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) separation system coupled with a triple-quadrupole mass spectrometry (TQ-MS) instrument. Sufficient separation of 23 underivatized amino acids was achieved on an Acquity BEH Amide column (2.1 mm × 100 mm, 1.7 μm) in a single run of 12 min. Then the method was applied for the analysis of the free amino acids in 46 batches of Ziziphus jujuba fruits which comprised 39 cultivars from 26 cultivation regions. Multivariate statistical analysis was also used to investigate the differences in free amino acid profiles among the samples. This study showed that HILIC–UHPLC–TQ-MS is an effective technique to analyze underivatized amino acids in the food samples.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jf305497r
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subjects Amino Acids - chemistry
Biological and medical sciences
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid - methods
Food industries
Fruit - chemistry
Fruit and vegetable industries
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Mass Spectrometry - methods
Ziziphus - chemistry
title Rapid Determination of Amino Acids in Fruits of Ziziphus jujuba by Hydrophilic Interaction Ultra-High-Performance Liquid Chromatography Coupled with Triple-Quadrupole Mass Spectrometry
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