Control of tissue culture response in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
The ability of immature embryos of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) to respond to tissue culture has been shown to involve the group 2 chromosomes. The available group 2 ditelosomic and nullisomic-tetrasomic lines of 'Chinese Spring' wheat were used to determine the chromosome arm location and...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Theoretical and applied genetics 1989-12, Vol.78 (6), p.783-787 |
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creator | Kaleikau, E.K Sears, R.G Gill, B.S |
description | The ability of immature embryos of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) to respond to tissue culture has been shown to involve the group 2 chromosomes. The available group 2 ditelosomic and nullisomic-tetrasomic lines of 'Chinese Spring' wheat were used to determine the chromosome arm location and chromosome dosage effect associated with the expression of tissue culture response (TCR). Significant differences were found between the aneuploid lines and the euploid control for the expression of both regenerable callus formation and callus growth rate. A model is proposed suggesting that a major TCR gene is located on 2DL and that 2AL and 2BS possess minor TCR genes. Furthermore, a major regulatory gene controlling the expression of TCR genes may be located on chromosome 2BL. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/BF00266658 |
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The available group 2 ditelosomic and nullisomic-tetrasomic lines of 'Chinese Spring' wheat were used to determine the chromosome arm location and chromosome dosage effect associated with the expression of tissue culture response (TCR). Significant differences were found between the aneuploid lines and the euploid control for the expression of both regenerable callus formation and callus growth rate. A model is proposed suggesting that a major TCR gene is located on 2DL and that 2AL and 2BS possess minor TCR genes. Furthermore, a major regulatory gene controlling the expression of TCR genes may be located on chromosome 2BL.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0040-5752</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-2242</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/BF00266658</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24226006</identifier><identifier>CODEN: THAGA6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Heidelberg: Springer</publisher><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions ; Biological and medical sciences ; callus ; chromosome mapping ; Classical genetics, quantitative genetics, hybrids ; Economic plant physiology ; embryo (plant) ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; gene dosage ; gene expression ; genetic control ; Genetics of eukaryotes. 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The available group 2 ditelosomic and nullisomic-tetrasomic lines of 'Chinese Spring' wheat were used to determine the chromosome arm location and chromosome dosage effect associated with the expression of tissue culture response (TCR). Significant differences were found between the aneuploid lines and the euploid control for the expression of both regenerable callus formation and callus growth rate. A model is proposed suggesting that a major TCR gene is located on 2DL and that 2AL and 2BS possess minor TCR genes. Furthermore, a major regulatory gene controlling the expression of TCR genes may be located on chromosome 2BL.</description><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>callus</subject><subject>chromosome mapping</subject><subject>Classical genetics, quantitative genetics, hybrids</subject><subject>Economic plant physiology</subject><subject>embryo (plant)</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>gene dosage</subject><subject>gene expression</subject><subject>genetic control</subject><subject>Genetics of eukaryotes. Biological and molecular evolution</subject><subject>In vitro culture</subject><subject>ploidy</subject><subject>Pteridophyta, spermatophyta</subject><subject>regeneration</subject><subject>regulator genes</subject><subject>tissue culture</subject><subject>Triticum aestivum</subject><subject>Vegetals</subject><issn>0040-5752</issn><issn>1432-2242</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1989</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpF0E1PwzAMBuAIgdgYXPgBkAOHgdThfDRpj2xigDSJA9u5StMUgrpmJC2If0_QxjjZkh_Z1ovQOYEJAZC30zkAFUKk2QEaEs5oQimnh2gIwCFJZUoH6CSEd4gsBXaMBnFMBYAYounMtZ13DXY17mwIvcG6b7reG-xN2Lg2GGxb_PVmVIfHS287q_s1ViZ09jM2i8n1KTqqVRPM2a6O0Gp-v5w9Jovnh6fZ3SLRjEOXaEIqTqtcUl5KJasyzaTONBAt8qzWmsoKdKkYr1nFTW5UbkzOGDANChghbITG270b7z76-ECxtkGbplGtcX0oCE9zIghkLNKbLdXeheBNXWy8XSv_XRAofjMr_jOL-GK3ty_XptrTv5AiuNoBFbRqaq9abcPeCcEJkzKyyy2rlSvUq49k9UKBsHgooynn7Af-2Hqx</recordid><startdate>198912</startdate><enddate>198912</enddate><creator>Kaleikau, E.K</creator><creator>Sears, R.G</creator><creator>Gill, B.S</creator><general>Springer</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198912</creationdate><title>Control of tissue culture response in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)</title><author>Kaleikau, E.K ; Sears, R.G ; Gill, B.S</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c340t-c11d42d9724b7a7db587c8c01c698fcc27d0cba34f3d4e9ea9ee93303c0a03113</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1989</creationdate><topic>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>callus</topic><topic>chromosome mapping</topic><topic>Classical genetics, quantitative genetics, hybrids</topic><topic>Economic plant physiology</topic><topic>embryo (plant)</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>gene dosage</topic><topic>gene expression</topic><topic>genetic control</topic><topic>Genetics of eukaryotes. Biological and molecular evolution</topic><topic>In vitro culture</topic><topic>ploidy</topic><topic>Pteridophyta, spermatophyta</topic><topic>regeneration</topic><topic>regulator genes</topic><topic>tissue culture</topic><topic>Triticum aestivum</topic><topic>Vegetals</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kaleikau, E.K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sears, R.G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gill, B.S</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Theoretical and applied genetics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kaleikau, E.K</au><au>Sears, R.G</au><au>Gill, B.S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Control of tissue culture response in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)</atitle><jtitle>Theoretical and applied genetics</jtitle><addtitle>Theor Appl Genet</addtitle><date>1989-12</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>78</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>783</spage><epage>787</epage><pages>783-787</pages><issn>0040-5752</issn><eissn>1432-2242</eissn><coden>THAGA6</coden><abstract>The ability of immature embryos of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) to respond to tissue culture has been shown to involve the group 2 chromosomes. The available group 2 ditelosomic and nullisomic-tetrasomic lines of 'Chinese Spring' wheat were used to determine the chromosome arm location and chromosome dosage effect associated with the expression of tissue culture response (TCR). Significant differences were found between the aneuploid lines and the euploid control for the expression of both regenerable callus formation and callus growth rate. A model is proposed suggesting that a major TCR gene is located on 2DL and that 2AL and 2BS possess minor TCR genes. Furthermore, a major regulatory gene controlling the expression of TCR genes may be located on chromosome 2BL.</abstract><cop>Heidelberg</cop><cop>Berlin</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>24226006</pmid><doi>10.1007/BF00266658</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions Biological and medical sciences callus chromosome mapping Classical genetics, quantitative genetics, hybrids Economic plant physiology embryo (plant) Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology gene dosage gene expression genetic control Genetics of eukaryotes. Biological and molecular evolution In vitro culture ploidy Pteridophyta, spermatophyta regeneration regulator genes tissue culture Triticum aestivum Vegetals |
title | Control of tissue culture response in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) |
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