Sym Plasmid and Chromosomal Gene Products of Rhizobium trifolii Elicit Developmental Responses on Various Legume Roots

Rhizobium trifolii strains capable of inducing nodulation on clovers can produce heat-stable, water-soluble substances, which can induce a variety of responses on the roots of both clovers and vetches. These responses are: a significant shortening of the root; an increase in the number of root hairs...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology 1986, Vol.122 (1), p.25-40
Hauptverfasser: Canter Cremers, H.C.J., Van Brussel, A.A.N., Plazinski, J., Rolfe, B.G.
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container_end_page 40
container_issue 1
container_start_page 25
container_title Journal of plant physiology
container_volume 122
creator Canter Cremers, H.C.J.
Van Brussel, A.A.N.
Plazinski, J.
Rolfe, B.G.
description Rhizobium trifolii strains capable of inducing nodulation on clovers can produce heat-stable, water-soluble substances, which can induce a variety of responses on the roots of both clovers and vetches. These responses are: a significant shortening of the root; an increase in the number of root hairs, and a distortion or curling of the root hairs formed. Our results indicate that the Rhizobium genes responsible for the production of these substances are located on the bacterial chromosome. However, substances in the rhizosphere of the roots of clovers and vetches can affect the expression of particular genes in the nodulation region of the Sym plasmid of R. trifolii to enhance the production of these bacterial compounds which inhibit root growth and development.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0176-1617(86)80082-7
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identifier ISSN: 0176-1617
ispartof Journal of plant physiology, 1986, Vol.122 (1), p.25-40
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language eng
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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
BACTERIA
BACTERIE
Bacteriology
Biological and medical sciences
Chromosom
chromosome
CRECIMIENTO
CROISSANCE
Economic plant physiology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
GENE
gene products
GENES
Genetics
Genprodukt
GROWTH
Knoellchen
Leguminosae
Microbiology
nodulation
Plasmid
plasmids
RACINE
RAICES
Rhizobium leguminosarum
Rhizobium leguminosarum trifolii
Rhizobium trifolii
ROOTS
sym plasmid
Symbiosis (nodules, symbiotic nitrogen fixation, mycorrhiza...)
Trifolium
TRIFOLIUM REPENS
TRIFOLIUM SUBTERRANEUM
VICIA
VICIA FABA
Wachstum
Wurzel
title Sym Plasmid and Chromosomal Gene Products of Rhizobium trifolii Elicit Developmental Responses on Various Legume Roots
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