Laser Mass Spectrometric Analysis of Organic Atmospheric Aerosols. 2. Elucidation of Urban Air Pollution Processes

The dynamic behavior of aerosol-bound polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and other polycyclic aromatic compounds (PACs) in urban air was studied over the course of several whole days, both next to a street with heavy traffic and in a city park. Two-step laser mass spectrometry, a highly sensiti...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental science & technology 2000-06, Vol.34 (11), p.2184-2189
Hauptverfasser: Haefliger, Olivier P, Bucheli, Thomas D, Zenobi, Renato
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container_issue 11
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container_title Environmental science & technology
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creator Haefliger, Olivier P
Bucheli, Thomas D
Zenobi, Renato
description The dynamic behavior of aerosol-bound polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and other polycyclic aromatic compounds (PACs) in urban air was studied over the course of several whole days, both next to a street with heavy traffic and in a city park. Two-step laser mass spectrometry, a highly sensitive and selective technique, allowed measurements with 15 min time resolution. Large variations in particle concentration and chemical composition were observed, reflecting the contributions from Diesel trucks and gasoline-powered cars to urban aerosols. These sources were clearly identified using specific mass spectral patterns. Photochemically induced decay of oxygenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (OPAHs) was observed to occur within only a few hours. Rapid speciation of aerosol-bound organic carbon is now possible to complement data on routinely monitored atmospheric pollutants.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/es991123q
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source ACS Publications
subjects Aerosols
Air pollution
Applied sciences
Atmospheric aerosols
Atmospheric pollution
Chemistry
Exact sciences and technology
Hydrocarbons
Lasers
Pollution
Pollution sources. Measurement results
Transports
title Laser Mass Spectrometric Analysis of Organic Atmospheric Aerosols. 2. Elucidation of Urban Air Pollution Processes
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