Establishment of hairy root cultures of Linum flavum producing the lignan 5-methoxypodophyllotoxin

Hairy root cultures were induced from leaf explants of Linum flavum by infection with Agrobacterium rhizogenes. The transformed nature of tissue was confirmed by the production of opines. The cultures produced 1.5 to 3.5% of the lignan 5-methoxypodophyllotoxin (5-MPT) on a dry weight basis, which wa...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant cell reports 1993-05, Vol.12 (7-8), p.474-477
Hauptverfasser: OOSTDAM, A, MOL, J. N. M, VAN DER PLAS, L. H. W
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MOL, J. N. M
VAN DER PLAS, L. H. W
description Hairy root cultures were induced from leaf explants of Linum flavum by infection with Agrobacterium rhizogenes. The transformed nature of tissue was confirmed by the production of opines. The cultures produced 1.5 to 3.5% of the lignan 5-methoxypodophyllotoxin (5-MPT) on a dry weight basis, which was 2 to 5 times higher than the 5-MPT content in untransformed root cultures and 5 to 12 times higher than in L. flavum cell suspensions. The 5-MPT production as a function of time was up to four times higher than that in cell suspensions.
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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
Establishment of new cell lines, improvement of cultural methods, mass culture
Eukaryotic cell cultures
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Methods. Procedures. Technologies
Plant cells and fungal cells
title Establishment of hairy root cultures of Linum flavum producing the lignan 5-methoxypodophyllotoxin
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