Testicular toxicity of 2-methoxyacetaldehyde, a possible metabolite of ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, in the rat

2-Methoxyacetaldehyde (MALD) was shown to produce specific cellular toxicity to pachytene spermatocytes in mixed testicular cell cultures as evidenced by morphological changes to these cells, an increase in germ-cell detachment and leakage of the pachytene spermatocyte marker enzyme lactate dehydrog...

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Veröffentlicht in:Toxicology letters 1986-07, Vol.32 (1), p.73-80
Hauptverfasser: Foster, Paul M.D., Blackburn, Diane M., Moore, Richard B., Lloyd, Sara C.
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container_issue 1
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container_title Toxicology letters
container_volume 32
creator Foster, Paul M.D.
Blackburn, Diane M.
Moore, Richard B.
Lloyd, Sara C.
description 2-Methoxyacetaldehyde (MALD) was shown to produce specific cellular toxicity to pachytene spermatocytes in mixed testicular cell cultures as evidenced by morphological changes to these cells, an increase in germ-cell detachment and leakage of the pachytene spermatocyte marker enzyme lactate dehydrogenase-X. These effects occurred at concentrations where the known testicular toxicant, 2-methoxyacetic acid (MAA) was without effect (0.2 and 0.5 mM). In vivo, MALD also produced the characteristic testicular lesion reported previously for MAA and its parent compound ethylene glycol monomethyl ether (EGME). It is likely that MALD plays an important role in EGME-induced testicular toxicity.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0378-4274(86)90051-2
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identifier ISSN: 0378-4274
ispartof Toxicology letters, 1986-07, Vol.32 (1), p.73-80
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1879-3169
language eng
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects 2-Methoxyacetic acid
Acetaldehyde - analogs & derivatives
Acetaldehyde - toxicity
Animals
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Ethylene Glycols - metabolism
Ethylene Glycols - toxicity
glycol ether
L-Lactate Dehydrogenase - analysis
LDH-X
Male
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
spermatocyte toxicity
Spermatocytes - drug effects
Spermatocytes - enzymology
testis
Testis - drug effects
Testis - pathology
title Testicular toxicity of 2-methoxyacetaldehyde, a possible metabolite of ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, in the rat
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