Long Interspersed Nucleotide Element 1 Hypomethylation Is Associated With Poor Prognosis of Lung Adenocarcinoma

Background Genome-wide DNA hypomethylation is known to play important roles in genomic instability and carcinogenesis. Methylation in long interspersed nucleotide element 1 (LINE-1) is a good indicator of the global DNA methylation level within a cell. The aim of this study was to evaluate prognosti...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Annals of thoracic surgery 2013-11, Vol.96 (5), p.1790-1794
Hauptverfasser: Ikeda, Koei, MD, PhD, Shiraishi, Kenji, MD, PhD, Eguchi, Ayami, MT, Shibata, Hidekatsu, MD, PhD, Yoshimoto, Kentaro, MD, PhD, Mori, Takeshi, MD, PhD, Baba, Yoshifumi, MD, PhD, Baba, Hideo, MD, PhD, Suzuki, Makoto, MD, PhD
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container_end_page 1794
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1790
container_title The Annals of thoracic surgery
container_volume 96
creator Ikeda, Koei, MD, PhD
Shiraishi, Kenji, MD, PhD
Eguchi, Ayami, MT
Shibata, Hidekatsu, MD, PhD
Yoshimoto, Kentaro, MD, PhD
Mori, Takeshi, MD, PhD
Baba, Yoshifumi, MD, PhD
Baba, Hideo, MD, PhD
Suzuki, Makoto, MD, PhD
description Background Genome-wide DNA hypomethylation is known to play important roles in genomic instability and carcinogenesis. Methylation in long interspersed nucleotide element 1 (LINE-1) is a good indicator of the global DNA methylation level within a cell. The aim of this study was to evaluate prognostic significance of LINE-1 hypomethylation in lung adenocarcinoma. Methods A consecutive series of 211 lung adenocarcinoma patients who underwent curative resections without any preoperative chemotherapy or radiotherapy at Kumamoto University Hospital between April 2010 and December 2012 were included. The LINE-1 methylation levels were quantified in tumor and noncancerous tissue by Pyrosequencing assay. Results Higher histologic grade and positive findings for vascular invasion were significantly associated with lower methylation levels. The disease-free survival in the hypomethylation group was significantly shorter than that of the non-hypomethylation group. The prognostic difference was more obvious in advanced cases (stage II, III) than in stage I cases. Conclusions The LINE-1 methylation level is associated with histologic grade and vascular invasion of lung adenocarcinoma. Additionally, LINE-1 hypomethylation is a useful biomarker to predict early recurrence of lung adenocarcinoma.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2013.06.035
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Methylation in long interspersed nucleotide element 1 (LINE-1) is a good indicator of the global DNA methylation level within a cell. The aim of this study was to evaluate prognostic significance of LINE-1 hypomethylation in lung adenocarcinoma. Methods A consecutive series of 211 lung adenocarcinoma patients who underwent curative resections without any preoperative chemotherapy or radiotherapy at Kumamoto University Hospital between April 2010 and December 2012 were included. The LINE-1 methylation levels were quantified in tumor and noncancerous tissue by Pyrosequencing assay. Results Higher histologic grade and positive findings for vascular invasion were significantly associated with lower methylation levels. The disease-free survival in the hypomethylation group was significantly shorter than that of the non-hypomethylation group. The prognostic difference was more obvious in advanced cases (stage II, III) than in stage I cases. Conclusions The LINE-1 methylation level is associated with histologic grade and vascular invasion of lung adenocarcinoma. Additionally, LINE-1 hypomethylation is a useful biomarker to predict early recurrence of lung adenocarcinoma.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-4975</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-6259</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2013.06.035</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23998411</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adenocarcinoma - genetics ; Adenocarcinoma of Lung ; Aged ; Cardiothoracic Surgery ; DNA Methylation ; Female ; Humans ; Long Interspersed Nucleotide Elements ; Lung Neoplasms - genetics ; Male ; Prognosis ; Surgery</subject><ispartof>The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2013-11, Vol.96 (5), p.1790-1794</ispartof><rights>The Society of Thoracic Surgeons</rights><rights>2013 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons</rights><rights>Copyright © 2013 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Inc. 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Methylation in long interspersed nucleotide element 1 (LINE-1) is a good indicator of the global DNA methylation level within a cell. The aim of this study was to evaluate prognostic significance of LINE-1 hypomethylation in lung adenocarcinoma. Methods A consecutive series of 211 lung adenocarcinoma patients who underwent curative resections without any preoperative chemotherapy or radiotherapy at Kumamoto University Hospital between April 2010 and December 2012 were included. The LINE-1 methylation levels were quantified in tumor and noncancerous tissue by Pyrosequencing assay. Results Higher histologic grade and positive findings for vascular invasion were significantly associated with lower methylation levels. The disease-free survival in the hypomethylation group was significantly shorter than that of the non-hypomethylation group. The prognostic difference was more obvious in advanced cases (stage II, III) than in stage I cases. Conclusions The LINE-1 methylation level is associated with histologic grade and vascular invasion of lung adenocarcinoma. 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Methylation in long interspersed nucleotide element 1 (LINE-1) is a good indicator of the global DNA methylation level within a cell. The aim of this study was to evaluate prognostic significance of LINE-1 hypomethylation in lung adenocarcinoma. Methods A consecutive series of 211 lung adenocarcinoma patients who underwent curative resections without any preoperative chemotherapy or radiotherapy at Kumamoto University Hospital between April 2010 and December 2012 were included. The LINE-1 methylation levels were quantified in tumor and noncancerous tissue by Pyrosequencing assay. Results Higher histologic grade and positive findings for vascular invasion were significantly associated with lower methylation levels. The disease-free survival in the hypomethylation group was significantly shorter than that of the non-hypomethylation group. The prognostic difference was more obvious in advanced cases (stage II, III) than in stage I cases. Conclusions The LINE-1 methylation level is associated with histologic grade and vascular invasion of lung adenocarcinoma. Additionally, LINE-1 hypomethylation is a useful biomarker to predict early recurrence of lung adenocarcinoma.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>23998411</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.athoracsur.2013.06.035</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adenocarcinoma - genetics
Adenocarcinoma of Lung
Aged
Cardiothoracic Surgery
DNA Methylation
Female
Humans
Long Interspersed Nucleotide Elements
Lung Neoplasms - genetics
Male
Prognosis
Surgery
title Long Interspersed Nucleotide Element 1 Hypomethylation Is Associated With Poor Prognosis of Lung Adenocarcinoma
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