A new laboratory apparatus for studying dynamic compaction grouting into granular soils
As granular soils may be compressible or have inadequate strength, compaction is particularly useful when soils are subjected to dynamic loading or cyclic loading. A new laboratory apparatus for investigating dynamic compaction has been designed and fabricated. The basic principle of this new techni...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Soils and foundations 2013-06, Vol.53 (3), p.462-468 |
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creator | Wang, S.Y. Chan, D.H. Lam, K.C. Au, S.K.A. |
description | As granular soils may be compressible or have inadequate strength, compaction is particularly useful when soils are subjected to dynamic loading or cyclic loading. A new laboratory apparatus for investigating dynamic compaction has been designed and fabricated. The basic principle of this new technique is to introduce vibrations during the expansion process in static compaction grouting. In these tests, the injection pressure, the excess pore water pressure, and the change in void ratio of the specimens are measured. The main focus is to investigate the development of the injection pressure, the void ratio, and the excess pore water pressure due to dynamic compaction and the subsequent consolidation of the soils. In addition, the relative density of the soils is used to evaluate the dynamic compaction efficiency. Scaled laboratory experiments are conducted to study the effect of this dynamic compaction frequency on compaction efficiency. The experimental results show that the change in void ratio in the dynamic compaction tests is about four times greater than that in the static compaction tests. Dynamic compaction frequency plays an important role in soil densification due to dynamic compaction. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.sandf.2013.04.007 |
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A new laboratory apparatus for investigating dynamic compaction has been designed and fabricated. The basic principle of this new technique is to introduce vibrations during the expansion process in static compaction grouting. In these tests, the injection pressure, the excess pore water pressure, and the change in void ratio of the specimens are measured. The main focus is to investigate the development of the injection pressure, the void ratio, and the excess pore water pressure due to dynamic compaction and the subsequent consolidation of the soils. In addition, the relative density of the soils is used to evaluate the dynamic compaction efficiency. Scaled laboratory experiments are conducted to study the effect of this dynamic compaction frequency on compaction efficiency. The experimental results show that the change in void ratio in the dynamic compaction tests is about four times greater than that in the static compaction tests. Dynamic compaction frequency plays an important role in soil densification due to dynamic compaction.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0038-0806</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.sandf.2013.04.007</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SOIFBE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Tokyo: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Buildings. Public works ; Compaction efficiency ; Density ; Dynamic compaction ; Dynamic tests ; Dynamics ; Exact sciences and technology ; Frequency ; Geotechnics ; Laboratory apparatus ; Measurements. Technique of testing ; Porosity ; Soil densification ; Soil investigations. Testing ; Soils ; Void ratio ; Water pressure</subject><ispartof>Soils and foundations, 2013-06, Vol.53 (3), p.462-468</ispartof><rights>2013 The Japanese Geotechnical Society</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c411t-77b0545611a88169d5e89c017c9b0d83ed82d5fc4c8f10258602f41b8e17c4303</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c411t-77b0545611a88169d5e89c017c9b0d83ed82d5fc4c8f10258602f41b8e17c4303</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=27642974$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wang, S.Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chan, D.H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lam, K.C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Au, S.K.A.</creatorcontrib><title>A new laboratory apparatus for studying dynamic compaction grouting into granular soils</title><title>Soils and foundations</title><description>As granular soils may be compressible or have inadequate strength, compaction is particularly useful when soils are subjected to dynamic loading or cyclic loading. A new laboratory apparatus for investigating dynamic compaction has been designed and fabricated. The basic principle of this new technique is to introduce vibrations during the expansion process in static compaction grouting. In these tests, the injection pressure, the excess pore water pressure, and the change in void ratio of the specimens are measured. The main focus is to investigate the development of the injection pressure, the void ratio, and the excess pore water pressure due to dynamic compaction and the subsequent consolidation of the soils. In addition, the relative density of the soils is used to evaluate the dynamic compaction efficiency. Scaled laboratory experiments are conducted to study the effect of this dynamic compaction frequency on compaction efficiency. The experimental results show that the change in void ratio in the dynamic compaction tests is about four times greater than that in the static compaction tests. Dynamic compaction frequency plays an important role in soil densification due to dynamic compaction.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Buildings. Public works</subject><subject>Compaction efficiency</subject><subject>Density</subject><subject>Dynamic compaction</subject><subject>Dynamic tests</subject><subject>Dynamics</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Frequency</subject><subject>Geotechnics</subject><subject>Laboratory apparatus</subject><subject>Measurements. Technique of testing</subject><subject>Porosity</subject><subject>Soil densification</subject><subject>Soil investigations. Testing</subject><subject>Soils</subject><subject>Void ratio</subject><subject>Water pressure</subject><issn>0038-0806</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kD1PwzAQhj2ARCn8ApYsSCwN58RJnIGhqviSKrGAGC3HH5WrxA62A8q_x6WIkenudM97r-5F6ApDjgHXt_s8cCt1XgAucyA5QHOCFgAlXQGF-gydh7AHqNMeL9D7OrPqK-t55zyPzs8ZH0ee2ilk2vksxEnOxu4yOVs-GJEJN4xcRONstvNuioedsdGlidup50niTB8u0KnmfVCXv3WJ3h7uXzdPq-3L4_NmvV0JgnFcNU0HFalqjDmluG5lpWgrADei7UDSUklayEoLIqjGUFS0hkIT3FGVEFJCuUQ3x7ujdx-TCpENJgjV99wqNwWGCaFNk7zahJZHVHgXgleajd4M3M8MAztEx_bsJzp2iI4BYSm6pLr-NeBB8F6nL4UJf9KiqUnRNiRxd0dOpW8_jfIsCKOsUNJ4JSKTzvzr8w07-4e-</recordid><startdate>20130601</startdate><enddate>20130601</enddate><creator>Wang, S.Y.</creator><creator>Chan, D.H.</creator><creator>Lam, K.C.</creator><creator>Au, S.K.A.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Japanese Geotechnical Society</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130601</creationdate><title>A new laboratory apparatus for studying dynamic compaction grouting into granular soils</title><author>Wang, S.Y. ; Chan, D.H. ; Lam, K.C. ; Au, S.K.A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c411t-77b0545611a88169d5e89c017c9b0d83ed82d5fc4c8f10258602f41b8e17c4303</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Buildings. Public works</topic><topic>Compaction efficiency</topic><topic>Density</topic><topic>Dynamic compaction</topic><topic>Dynamic tests</topic><topic>Dynamics</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Frequency</topic><topic>Geotechnics</topic><topic>Laboratory apparatus</topic><topic>Measurements. Technique of testing</topic><topic>Porosity</topic><topic>Soil densification</topic><topic>Soil investigations. Testing</topic><topic>Soils</topic><topic>Void ratio</topic><topic>Water pressure</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wang, S.Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chan, D.H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lam, K.C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Au, S.K.A.</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Soils and foundations</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wang, S.Y.</au><au>Chan, D.H.</au><au>Lam, K.C.</au><au>Au, S.K.A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A new laboratory apparatus for studying dynamic compaction grouting into granular soils</atitle><jtitle>Soils and foundations</jtitle><date>2013-06-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>53</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>462</spage><epage>468</epage><pages>462-468</pages><issn>0038-0806</issn><coden>SOIFBE</coden><abstract>As granular soils may be compressible or have inadequate strength, compaction is particularly useful when soils are subjected to dynamic loading or cyclic loading. A new laboratory apparatus for investigating dynamic compaction has been designed and fabricated. The basic principle of this new technique is to introduce vibrations during the expansion process in static compaction grouting. In these tests, the injection pressure, the excess pore water pressure, and the change in void ratio of the specimens are measured. The main focus is to investigate the development of the injection pressure, the void ratio, and the excess pore water pressure due to dynamic compaction and the subsequent consolidation of the soils. In addition, the relative density of the soils is used to evaluate the dynamic compaction efficiency. Scaled laboratory experiments are conducted to study the effect of this dynamic compaction frequency on compaction efficiency. The experimental results show that the change in void ratio in the dynamic compaction tests is about four times greater than that in the static compaction tests. Dynamic compaction frequency plays an important role in soil densification due to dynamic compaction.</abstract><cop>Tokyo</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.sandf.2013.04.007</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences Buildings. Public works Compaction efficiency Density Dynamic compaction Dynamic tests Dynamics Exact sciences and technology Frequency Geotechnics Laboratory apparatus Measurements. Technique of testing Porosity Soil densification Soil investigations. Testing Soils Void ratio Water pressure |
title | A new laboratory apparatus for studying dynamic compaction grouting into granular soils |
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