A new laboratory apparatus for studying dynamic compaction grouting into granular soils

As granular soils may be compressible or have inadequate strength, compaction is particularly useful when soils are subjected to dynamic loading or cyclic loading. A new laboratory apparatus for investigating dynamic compaction has been designed and fabricated. The basic principle of this new techni...

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Veröffentlicht in:Soils and foundations 2013-06, Vol.53 (3), p.462-468
Hauptverfasser: Wang, S.Y., Chan, D.H., Lam, K.C., Au, S.K.A.
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container_end_page 468
container_issue 3
container_start_page 462
container_title Soils and foundations
container_volume 53
creator Wang, S.Y.
Chan, D.H.
Lam, K.C.
Au, S.K.A.
description As granular soils may be compressible or have inadequate strength, compaction is particularly useful when soils are subjected to dynamic loading or cyclic loading. A new laboratory apparatus for investigating dynamic compaction has been designed and fabricated. The basic principle of this new technique is to introduce vibrations during the expansion process in static compaction grouting. In these tests, the injection pressure, the excess pore water pressure, and the change in void ratio of the specimens are measured. The main focus is to investigate the development of the injection pressure, the void ratio, and the excess pore water pressure due to dynamic compaction and the subsequent consolidation of the soils. In addition, the relative density of the soils is used to evaluate the dynamic compaction efficiency. Scaled laboratory experiments are conducted to study the effect of this dynamic compaction frequency on compaction efficiency. The experimental results show that the change in void ratio in the dynamic compaction tests is about four times greater than that in the static compaction tests. Dynamic compaction frequency plays an important role in soil densification due to dynamic compaction.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.sandf.2013.04.007
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source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Buildings. Public works
Compaction efficiency
Density
Dynamic compaction
Dynamic tests
Dynamics
Exact sciences and technology
Frequency
Geotechnics
Laboratory apparatus
Measurements. Technique of testing
Porosity
Soil densification
Soil investigations. Testing
Soils
Void ratio
Water pressure
title A new laboratory apparatus for studying dynamic compaction grouting into granular soils
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