Greasing the wheels? The impact of regulations and corruption on firm entry
This paper investigates the question of whether corruption might 'grease the wheels' of an economy. We investigate whether and to what extent the impact of regulations on entrepreneurship is dependent on corruption. We first test whether regulations robustly deter firm entry into markets....
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Veröffentlicht in: | Public choice 2013-06, Vol.155 (3/4), p.413-432 |
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description | This paper investigates the question of whether corruption might 'grease the wheels' of an economy. We investigate whether and to what extent the impact of regulations on entrepreneurship is dependent on corruption. We first test whether regulations robustly deter firm entry into markets. Our results show that the existence of a larger number of procedures required to start a business, as well as larger minimum capital requirements are detrimental to entrepreneurship. Second, we test whether corruption reduces the negative impact of regulations on entrepreneurship in highly regulated economies. Our empirical analysis, covering a maximum of 43 countries over the 2003-2005 period, shows that corruption facilitates firm entry in highly regulated economies. For example, the 'greasing' effect of corruption kicks in at around 50 days required to start a new business. Our results thus provide support for the 'grease the wheels' hypothesis. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11127-011-9871-2 |
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The impact of regulations and corruption on firm entry</title><source>Jstor Complete Legacy</source><source>Political Science Complete</source><source>PAIS Index</source><source>Worldwide Political Science Abstracts</source><source>SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings</source><source>EBSCOhost Business Source Complete</source><creator>Dreher, Axel ; Gassebner, Martin</creator><creatorcontrib>Dreher, Axel ; Gassebner, Martin</creatorcontrib><description>This paper investigates the question of whether corruption might 'grease the wheels' of an economy. We investigate whether and to what extent the impact of regulations on entrepreneurship is dependent on corruption. We first test whether regulations robustly deter firm entry into markets. Our results show that the existence of a larger number of procedures required to start a business, as well as larger minimum capital requirements are detrimental to entrepreneurship. Second, we test whether corruption reduces the negative impact of regulations on entrepreneurship in highly regulated economies. Our empirical analysis, covering a maximum of 43 countries over the 2003-2005 period, shows that corruption facilitates firm entry in highly regulated economies. For example, the 'greasing' effect of corruption kicks in at around 50 days required to start a new business. Our results thus provide support for the 'grease the wheels' hypothesis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0048-5829</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-7101</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11127-011-9871-2</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PUCHBX</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston: Springer</publisher><subject>Bureaucracy ; Bureaucrats ; Business ; Business corruption ; Business ethics ; Capital ; Capital requirements ; Corruption ; Economic freedom ; Economic growth ; Economic regulation ; Economics ; Economics and Finance ; Empirical research ; Entrepreneurs ; Entrepreneurship ; Government corruption ; Grease ; Gross domestic product ; Hypotheses ; Market ; Market entry ; Markets ; Minimum wages ; Political corruption ; Political Science ; Public choice ; Public Finance ; Regulation ; World Bank</subject><ispartof>Public choice, 2013-06, Vol.155 (3/4), p.413-432</ispartof><rights>2013 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2011</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c643t-ff5c346691d31bb52af51320d9fdda18f9f4abcd56be7f61816f99a3d84fce7e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c643t-ff5c346691d31bb52af51320d9fdda18f9f4abcd56be7f61816f99a3d84fce7e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/42003108$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/42003108$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,12824,27842,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294,57992,58225</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dreher, Axel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gassebner, Martin</creatorcontrib><title>Greasing the wheels? The impact of regulations and corruption on firm entry</title><title>Public choice</title><addtitle>Public Choice</addtitle><description>This paper investigates the question of whether corruption might 'grease the wheels' of an economy. We investigate whether and to what extent the impact of regulations on entrepreneurship is dependent on corruption. We first test whether regulations robustly deter firm entry into markets. Our results show that the existence of a larger number of procedures required to start a business, as well as larger minimum capital requirements are detrimental to entrepreneurship. Second, we test whether corruption reduces the negative impact of regulations on entrepreneurship in highly regulated economies. Our empirical analysis, covering a maximum of 43 countries over the 2003-2005 period, shows that corruption facilitates firm entry in highly regulated economies. For example, the 'greasing' effect of corruption kicks in at around 50 days required to start a new business. Our results thus provide support for the 'grease the wheels' hypothesis.</description><subject>Bureaucracy</subject><subject>Bureaucrats</subject><subject>Business</subject><subject>Business corruption</subject><subject>Business ethics</subject><subject>Capital</subject><subject>Capital requirements</subject><subject>Corruption</subject><subject>Economic freedom</subject><subject>Economic growth</subject><subject>Economic regulation</subject><subject>Economics</subject><subject>Economics and Finance</subject><subject>Empirical research</subject><subject>Entrepreneurs</subject><subject>Entrepreneurship</subject><subject>Government corruption</subject><subject>Grease</subject><subject>Gross domestic product</subject><subject>Hypotheses</subject><subject>Market</subject><subject>Market entry</subject><subject>Markets</subject><subject>Minimum wages</subject><subject>Political corruption</subject><subject>Political Science</subject><subject>Public choice</subject><subject>Public Finance</subject><subject>Regulation</subject><subject>World Bank</subject><issn>0048-5829</issn><issn>1573-7101</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>7UB</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkktLxDAUhYMoOD5-gAsh4MZNNTfvrETEFwpudB0ybTJ26LRj0iLz702piLhQIXAT-M65l5yL0BGQMyBEnScAoKogAIXRCgq6hWYgFCsUENhGM0K4LoSmZhftpbQkhDCpxQw93EbvUt0ucP_q8fur9026wM_5Xq_WruxxF3D0i6Fxfd21Cbu2wmUX47Ae3zifUMcV9m0fNwdoJ7gm-cPPuo9ebq6fr-6Kx6fb-6vLx6KUnPVFCKJkXEoDFYP5XFAXBDBKKhOqyoEOJnA3Lysh514FCRpkMMaxSvNQeuXZPjqdfNexext86u2qTqVvGtf6bkgWONdKUQbqP6ikilBt_oEyLUSem_-NMsGoJprRjJ78QJfdENv8PSMljTKM6UzBRJWxSyn6YNexXrm4sUDsmK-d8rU5Xzvma0dnOmlSZtuFj9-cfxEdT6Jl6rv41YXTvA-QB_4An46vwg</recordid><startdate>20130601</startdate><enddate>20130601</enddate><creator>Dreher, Axel</creator><creator>Gassebner, Martin</creator><general>Springer</general><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>0U~</scope><scope>1-H</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7UB</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>88C</scope><scope>88J</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DPSOV</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HEHIP</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>K8~</scope><scope>KC-</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>L.0</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M0T</scope><scope>M2L</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2R</scope><scope>M2S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130601</creationdate><title>Greasing the wheels? 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The impact of regulations and corruption on firm entry</atitle><jtitle>Public choice</jtitle><stitle>Public Choice</stitle><date>2013-06-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>155</volume><issue>3/4</issue><spage>413</spage><epage>432</epage><pages>413-432</pages><issn>0048-5829</issn><eissn>1573-7101</eissn><coden>PUCHBX</coden><abstract>This paper investigates the question of whether corruption might 'grease the wheels' of an economy. We investigate whether and to what extent the impact of regulations on entrepreneurship is dependent on corruption. We first test whether regulations robustly deter firm entry into markets. Our results show that the existence of a larger number of procedures required to start a business, as well as larger minimum capital requirements are detrimental to entrepreneurship. Second, we test whether corruption reduces the negative impact of regulations on entrepreneurship in highly regulated economies. Our empirical analysis, covering a maximum of 43 countries over the 2003-2005 period, shows that corruption facilitates firm entry in highly regulated economies. For example, the 'greasing' effect of corruption kicks in at around 50 days required to start a new business. Our results thus provide support for the 'grease the wheels' hypothesis.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer</pub><doi>10.1007/s11127-011-9871-2</doi><tpages>20</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Bureaucracy Bureaucrats Business Business corruption Business ethics Capital Capital requirements Corruption Economic freedom Economic growth Economic regulation Economics Economics and Finance Empirical research Entrepreneurs Entrepreneurship Government corruption Grease Gross domestic product Hypotheses Market Market entry Markets Minimum wages Political corruption Political Science Public choice Public Finance Regulation World Bank |
title | Greasing the wheels? The impact of regulations and corruption on firm entry |
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