Improvement of conception rate in postpartum flaxseed supplemented buffalo with Ovsynch+CIDR protocol

The present study was conducted on lactating Murrah buffalo to assess the effect of crushed flaxseed (a source of omega-3 fatty acids) supplementation (300g/100kg bwt/day for 60 days), over and above the routine feed, on luteolytic signal (PGF₂α), luteal function (progesterone) and conception rate....

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Veröffentlicht in:Animal reproduction science 2013-02, Vol.137 (1-2), p.15-22
Hauptverfasser: Nazir, G, Ghuman, S.P.S, Singh, J, Honparkhe, M, Ahuja, C.S, Dhaliwal, G.S, Sangha, M.K, Saijpaul, S, Agarwal, S.K
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container_end_page 22
container_issue 1-2
container_start_page 15
container_title Animal reproduction science
container_volume 137
creator Nazir, G
Ghuman, S.P.S
Singh, J
Honparkhe, M
Ahuja, C.S
Dhaliwal, G.S
Sangha, M.K
Saijpaul, S
Agarwal, S.K
description The present study was conducted on lactating Murrah buffalo to assess the effect of crushed flaxseed (a source of omega-3 fatty acids) supplementation (300g/100kg bwt/day for 60 days), over and above the routine feed, on luteolytic signal (PGF₂α), luteal function (progesterone) and conception rate. In first experiment, on day 50 post-calving, six non-supplemented buffalo were treated to synchronize time of ovulation using an Ovsynch+Controlled Internal Drug Release (CIDR) protocol followed by intravenous oxytocin treatment (OT; 100IU) on day 15 post-ovulation. Blood samples were collected at 15min interval, 1h before to 4h after OT challenge. Thereafter, the same buffalo were supplemented with flaxseed, treated to synchronize time of ovulation starting on day 35 post-supplementation using the same protocol and subjected to OT treatment and blood sampling on day 15 post-ovulation. The PGF₂α response was measured as the venous concentration of 13,14-dihydro-15-keto PGF₂α (PGFM). The mean hourly concentration of PGFM subsequent to flaxseed supplemented was less (P
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.anireprosci.2012.11.012
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In first experiment, on day 50 post-calving, six non-supplemented buffalo were treated to synchronize time of ovulation using an Ovsynch+Controlled Internal Drug Release (CIDR) protocol followed by intravenous oxytocin treatment (OT; 100IU) on day 15 post-ovulation. Blood samples were collected at 15min interval, 1h before to 4h after OT challenge. Thereafter, the same buffalo were supplemented with flaxseed, treated to synchronize time of ovulation starting on day 35 post-supplementation using the same protocol and subjected to OT treatment and blood sampling on day 15 post-ovulation. The PGF₂α response was measured as the venous concentration of 13,14-dihydro-15-keto PGF₂α (PGFM). The mean hourly concentration of PGFM subsequent to flaxseed supplemented was less (P&lt;0.05) than in the pre-supplementation period at all the occasions. Flaxseed supplementation did not affect plasma fatty acids and other plasma metabolites except for an increase (P&lt;0.05) in plasma cholesterol and plasma alanine transaminase. In the second experiment, 31 buffalo were randomly assigned to a control (n=16) and flaxseed supplemented (n=15) group. The latter group was supplemented with flaxseed starting from day 15 post-calving. On day 50-post-calving, buffalo of both groups were treated to synchronize time of ovulation among animals as described for the first experiment followed by artificial insemination (AI). Post-AI luteal phase plasma progesterone was greater (P&lt;0.05) in the supplemented group compared to controls. Conception rate on day 63 post-AI was 66.7% in supplemented and 31.2% in controls (P&lt;0.05). The present study indicated the beneficial impact of dietary supplementation of crushed flaxseed on conception rate through attenuation of luteolytic signal and improvement in post-breeding luteal profile.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0378-4320</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2232</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.anireprosci.2012.11.012</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23260028</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>alanine transaminase ; Animals ; artificial insemination ; blood ; blood sampling ; Buffalo ; buffaloes ; Buffaloes - physiology ; Chi-Square Distribution ; cholesterol ; Conception rate ; controlled internal drug release devices ; Dietary Supplements ; Dinoprost - analogs &amp; derivatives ; Dinoprost - blood ; Dinoprost - metabolism ; drugs ; Estrus Synchronization - methods ; Female ; Flax - metabolism ; Flaxseed ; Insemination, Artificial - veterinary ; lactation ; linseed ; metabolites ; omega-3 fatty acids ; ovulation ; Ovulation - physiology ; PGF2α ; Pregnancy ; Progesterone ; Progesterone - blood ; Random Allocation ; Seeds - metabolism</subject><ispartof>Animal reproduction science, 2013-02, Vol.137 (1-2), p.15-22</ispartof><rights>2012 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c340t-c21d7b434957a4424432fd14801dfc630b241c9fd9ecc3f13c25b1b452d4ba7f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c340t-c21d7b434957a4424432fd14801dfc630b241c9fd9ecc3f13c25b1b452d4ba7f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S037843201200379X$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65534</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23260028$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Nazir, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghuman, S.P.S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singh, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Honparkhe, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahuja, C.S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dhaliwal, G.S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sangha, M.K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saijpaul, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Agarwal, S.K</creatorcontrib><title>Improvement of conception rate in postpartum flaxseed supplemented buffalo with Ovsynch+CIDR protocol</title><title>Animal reproduction science</title><addtitle>Anim Reprod Sci</addtitle><description>The present study was conducted on lactating Murrah buffalo to assess the effect of crushed flaxseed (a source of omega-3 fatty acids) supplementation (300g/100kg bwt/day for 60 days), over and above the routine feed, on luteolytic signal (PGF₂α), luteal function (progesterone) and conception rate. In first experiment, on day 50 post-calving, six non-supplemented buffalo were treated to synchronize time of ovulation using an Ovsynch+Controlled Internal Drug Release (CIDR) protocol followed by intravenous oxytocin treatment (OT; 100IU) on day 15 post-ovulation. Blood samples were collected at 15min interval, 1h before to 4h after OT challenge. Thereafter, the same buffalo were supplemented with flaxseed, treated to synchronize time of ovulation starting on day 35 post-supplementation using the same protocol and subjected to OT treatment and blood sampling on day 15 post-ovulation. The PGF₂α response was measured as the venous concentration of 13,14-dihydro-15-keto PGF₂α (PGFM). The mean hourly concentration of PGFM subsequent to flaxseed supplemented was less (P&lt;0.05) than in the pre-supplementation period at all the occasions. Flaxseed supplementation did not affect plasma fatty acids and other plasma metabolites except for an increase (P&lt;0.05) in plasma cholesterol and plasma alanine transaminase. In the second experiment, 31 buffalo were randomly assigned to a control (n=16) and flaxseed supplemented (n=15) group. The latter group was supplemented with flaxseed starting from day 15 post-calving. On day 50-post-calving, buffalo of both groups were treated to synchronize time of ovulation among animals as described for the first experiment followed by artificial insemination (AI). Post-AI luteal phase plasma progesterone was greater (P&lt;0.05) in the supplemented group compared to controls. Conception rate on day 63 post-AI was 66.7% in supplemented and 31.2% in controls (P&lt;0.05). The present study indicated the beneficial impact of dietary supplementation of crushed flaxseed on conception rate through attenuation of luteolytic signal and improvement in post-breeding luteal profile.</description><subject>alanine transaminase</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>artificial insemination</subject><subject>blood</subject><subject>blood sampling</subject><subject>Buffalo</subject><subject>buffaloes</subject><subject>Buffaloes - physiology</subject><subject>Chi-Square Distribution</subject><subject>cholesterol</subject><subject>Conception rate</subject><subject>controlled internal drug release devices</subject><subject>Dietary Supplements</subject><subject>Dinoprost - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Dinoprost - blood</subject><subject>Dinoprost - metabolism</subject><subject>drugs</subject><subject>Estrus Synchronization - methods</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Flax - metabolism</subject><subject>Flaxseed</subject><subject>Insemination, Artificial - veterinary</subject><subject>lactation</subject><subject>linseed</subject><subject>metabolites</subject><subject>omega-3 fatty acids</subject><subject>ovulation</subject><subject>Ovulation - physiology</subject><subject>PGF2α</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Progesterone</subject><subject>Progesterone - blood</subject><subject>Random Allocation</subject><subject>Seeds - metabolism</subject><issn>0378-4320</issn><issn>1873-2232</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkVuLFDEQhYMo7rj6FzS-CdJtbtOXR5n1MrCwoO5zSCcVN0N3p03So_vvrXVW8Ul8KkK-c-pwipCXnNWc8ebNoTZzSLCkmG2oBeOi5rzG8YBseNfKSggpHpINk21XKSnYGXmS84Ex1jZN_5ic4XfDmOg2BPYT2hxhgrnQ6KmNs4WlhDjTZArQMNMl5rKYVNaJ-tH8yACO5nVZxl8ifAyr92aM9HsoN_TqmG9ne_N6t7_4RNG6RBvHp-QREhme3c9zcv3-3Zfdx-ry6sN-9_ayslKxUlnBXTsoqfpta5QSCrN7x1XHuPO2kWwQitveux6slZ5LK7YDH9RWODWY1stz8urki4u_rZCLnkK2MI5mhrhmzZXqBG9lJxHtT6jFFnMCr5cUJpNuNWf6rmV90H-1rO9a1pxrHKh9fr9mHSZwf5S_a0XgxQnwJmrzNYWsrz-jg8ITKNWz_p-EaPBKSOxOBGBhxwBJYwzA6zgMZYt2MfxH1J91EqgB</recordid><startdate>201302</startdate><enddate>201302</enddate><creator>Nazir, G</creator><creator>Ghuman, S.P.S</creator><creator>Singh, J</creator><creator>Honparkhe, M</creator><creator>Ahuja, C.S</creator><creator>Dhaliwal, G.S</creator><creator>Sangha, M.K</creator><creator>Saijpaul, S</creator><creator>Agarwal, S.K</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201302</creationdate><title>Improvement of conception rate in postpartum flaxseed supplemented buffalo with Ovsynch+CIDR protocol</title><author>Nazir, G ; Ghuman, S.P.S ; Singh, J ; Honparkhe, M ; Ahuja, C.S ; Dhaliwal, G.S ; Sangha, M.K ; Saijpaul, S ; Agarwal, S.K</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c340t-c21d7b434957a4424432fd14801dfc630b241c9fd9ecc3f13c25b1b452d4ba7f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>alanine transaminase</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>artificial insemination</topic><topic>blood</topic><topic>blood sampling</topic><topic>Buffalo</topic><topic>buffaloes</topic><topic>Buffaloes - physiology</topic><topic>Chi-Square Distribution</topic><topic>cholesterol</topic><topic>Conception rate</topic><topic>controlled internal drug release devices</topic><topic>Dietary Supplements</topic><topic>Dinoprost - analogs &amp; derivatives</topic><topic>Dinoprost - blood</topic><topic>Dinoprost - metabolism</topic><topic>drugs</topic><topic>Estrus Synchronization - methods</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Flax - metabolism</topic><topic>Flaxseed</topic><topic>Insemination, Artificial - veterinary</topic><topic>lactation</topic><topic>linseed</topic><topic>metabolites</topic><topic>omega-3 fatty acids</topic><topic>ovulation</topic><topic>Ovulation - physiology</topic><topic>PGF2α</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Progesterone</topic><topic>Progesterone - blood</topic><topic>Random Allocation</topic><topic>Seeds - metabolism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Nazir, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghuman, S.P.S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singh, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Honparkhe, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahuja, C.S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dhaliwal, G.S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sangha, M.K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saijpaul, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Agarwal, S.K</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Animal reproduction science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nazir, G</au><au>Ghuman, S.P.S</au><au>Singh, J</au><au>Honparkhe, M</au><au>Ahuja, C.S</au><au>Dhaliwal, G.S</au><au>Sangha, M.K</au><au>Saijpaul, S</au><au>Agarwal, S.K</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Improvement of conception rate in postpartum flaxseed supplemented buffalo with Ovsynch+CIDR protocol</atitle><jtitle>Animal reproduction science</jtitle><addtitle>Anim Reprod Sci</addtitle><date>2013-02</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>137</volume><issue>1-2</issue><spage>15</spage><epage>22</epage><pages>15-22</pages><issn>0378-4320</issn><eissn>1873-2232</eissn><abstract>The present study was conducted on lactating Murrah buffalo to assess the effect of crushed flaxseed (a source of omega-3 fatty acids) supplementation (300g/100kg bwt/day for 60 days), over and above the routine feed, on luteolytic signal (PGF₂α), luteal function (progesterone) and conception rate. In first experiment, on day 50 post-calving, six non-supplemented buffalo were treated to synchronize time of ovulation using an Ovsynch+Controlled Internal Drug Release (CIDR) protocol followed by intravenous oxytocin treatment (OT; 100IU) on day 15 post-ovulation. Blood samples were collected at 15min interval, 1h before to 4h after OT challenge. Thereafter, the same buffalo were supplemented with flaxseed, treated to synchronize time of ovulation starting on day 35 post-supplementation using the same protocol and subjected to OT treatment and blood sampling on day 15 post-ovulation. The PGF₂α response was measured as the venous concentration of 13,14-dihydro-15-keto PGF₂α (PGFM). The mean hourly concentration of PGFM subsequent to flaxseed supplemented was less (P&lt;0.05) than in the pre-supplementation period at all the occasions. Flaxseed supplementation did not affect plasma fatty acids and other plasma metabolites except for an increase (P&lt;0.05) in plasma cholesterol and plasma alanine transaminase. In the second experiment, 31 buffalo were randomly assigned to a control (n=16) and flaxseed supplemented (n=15) group. The latter group was supplemented with flaxseed starting from day 15 post-calving. On day 50-post-calving, buffalo of both groups were treated to synchronize time of ovulation among animals as described for the first experiment followed by artificial insemination (AI). Post-AI luteal phase plasma progesterone was greater (P&lt;0.05) in the supplemented group compared to controls. Conception rate on day 63 post-AI was 66.7% in supplemented and 31.2% in controls (P&lt;0.05). The present study indicated the beneficial impact of dietary supplementation of crushed flaxseed on conception rate through attenuation of luteolytic signal and improvement in post-breeding luteal profile.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>23260028</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.anireprosci.2012.11.012</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects alanine transaminase
Animals
artificial insemination
blood
blood sampling
Buffalo
buffaloes
Buffaloes - physiology
Chi-Square Distribution
cholesterol
Conception rate
controlled internal drug release devices
Dietary Supplements
Dinoprost - analogs & derivatives
Dinoprost - blood
Dinoprost - metabolism
drugs
Estrus Synchronization - methods
Female
Flax - metabolism
Flaxseed
Insemination, Artificial - veterinary
lactation
linseed
metabolites
omega-3 fatty acids
ovulation
Ovulation - physiology
PGF2α
Pregnancy
Progesterone
Progesterone - blood
Random Allocation
Seeds - metabolism
title Improvement of conception rate in postpartum flaxseed supplemented buffalo with Ovsynch+CIDR protocol
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