Circulatory Shock

Circulatory shock is present when physical signs and changes in laboratory values suggest tissue hypoperfusion. This article in the Critical Care Medicine series reviews the diagnosis and treatment of various forms of shock. Shock is the clinical expression of circulatory failure that results in ina...

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Veröffentlicht in:The New England journal of medicine 2013-10, Vol.369 (18), p.1726-1734
Hauptverfasser: Vincent, Jean-Louis, De Backer, Daniel
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container_title The New England journal of medicine
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creator Vincent, Jean-Louis
De Backer, Daniel
description Circulatory shock is present when physical signs and changes in laboratory values suggest tissue hypoperfusion. This article in the Critical Care Medicine series reviews the diagnosis and treatment of various forms of shock. Shock is the clinical expression of circulatory failure that results in inadequate cellular oxygen utilization. Shock is a common condition in critical care, affecting about one third of patients in the intensive care unit (ICU). 1 A diagnosis of shock is based on clinical, hemodynamic, and biochemical signs, which can broadly be summarized into three components. First, systemic arterial hypotension is usually present, but the magnitude of the hypotension may be only moderate, especially in patients with chronic hypertension. Typically, in adults, the systolic arterial pressure is less than 90 mm Hg or the mean arterial pressure is less than 70 . . .
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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; New England Journal of Medicine Current; ProQuest Central UK/Ireland
subjects Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Biological and medical sciences
Cardiotonic Agents - therapeutic use
Cardiovascular Agents - therapeutic use
Catheters
Diagnosis, Differential
Embolisms
Emergency and intensive cardiocirculatory care. Cardiogenic shock. Coronary intensive care
Fluid Therapy
Heart attacks
Humans
Intensive care medicine
Lactic Acid - blood
Medical diagnosis
Medical sciences
Medical treatment
Patients
Shock - diagnosis
Shock - drug therapy
Shock - therapy
Vasoconstrictor Agents - therapeutic use
Vasodilator Agents - therapeutic use
title Circulatory Shock
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