An improve method for somatic embryogenesis of Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baillon

A somatic embryogenesis protocol for plant regeneration of Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baillon was established. Increased callus induction was obtained from mature zygotic embryos on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 1.0 mg L(-1) N-phenyl-1,2,3-thidiazol-5-yl-urea (TDZ) or 2.0 mg L...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pakistan journal of biological sciences 2013-02, Vol.16 (3), p.127-134
Hauptverfasser: Sun, Dan, Lang, Wen-Xiang, Li, Hong-Bo, Guo, Xiu-Wu, Lian, Mei-Lan, Piao, Zhong-Yun
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container_end_page 134
container_issue 3
container_start_page 127
container_title Pakistan journal of biological sciences
container_volume 16
creator Sun, Dan
Lang, Wen-Xiang
Li, Hong-Bo
Guo, Xiu-Wu
Lian, Mei-Lan
Piao, Zhong-Yun
description A somatic embryogenesis protocol for plant regeneration of Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baillon was established. Increased callus induction was obtained from mature zygotic embryos on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 1.0 mg L(-1) N-phenyl-1,2,3-thidiazol-5-yl-urea (TDZ) or 2.0 mg L(-1) 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D). Addition of Zeatin (Zt) promoted the formation of embryogenic calli. To induce somatic embryogenesis, 2,4-D, TDZ and Zt were incorporated in the medium alone or in combination. Development of the maximum number of somatic embryos (81 globular, 37 heart, 52 torpedo and 37 cotyledon-stage) and germination of the highest number of embryos (50%) was observed on 1/2 MS medium supplemented with 1.0 mg L(-1) TDZ and 0.2 mg L(-1) Zt. Further development of somatic embryos into plantlets was completed in 1/2 MS medium free of plant growth regulators.
doi_str_mv 10.3923/pjbs.2013.127.134
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Baillon</title><title>Pakistan journal of biological sciences</title><addtitle>Pak J Biol Sci</addtitle><description>A somatic embryogenesis protocol for plant regeneration of Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baillon was established. Increased callus induction was obtained from mature zygotic embryos on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 1.0 mg L(-1) N-phenyl-1,2,3-thidiazol-5-yl-urea (TDZ) or 2.0 mg L(-1) 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D). Addition of Zeatin (Zt) promoted the formation of embryogenic calli. To induce somatic embryogenesis, 2,4-D, TDZ and Zt were incorporated in the medium alone or in combination. Development of the maximum number of somatic embryos (81 globular, 37 heart, 52 torpedo and 37 cotyledon-stage) and germination of the highest number of embryos (50%) was observed on 1/2 MS medium supplemented with 1.0 mg L(-1) TDZ and 0.2 mg L(-1) Zt. 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Baillon</atitle><jtitle>Pakistan journal of biological sciences</jtitle><addtitle>Pak J Biol Sci</addtitle><date>2013-02-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>127</spage><epage>134</epage><pages>127-134</pages><issn>1028-8880</issn><abstract>A somatic embryogenesis protocol for plant regeneration of Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baillon was established. Increased callus induction was obtained from mature zygotic embryos on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 1.0 mg L(-1) N-phenyl-1,2,3-thidiazol-5-yl-urea (TDZ) or 2.0 mg L(-1) 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D). Addition of Zeatin (Zt) promoted the formation of embryogenic calli. To induce somatic embryogenesis, 2,4-D, TDZ and Zt were incorporated in the medium alone or in combination. 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source Science Alert Free; MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid - chemistry
Culture Media - chemistry
Germination
Phenylurea Compounds - chemistry
Plant Growth Regulators - chemistry
Plant Shoots - growth & development
Plant Somatic Embryogenesis Techniques - methods
Schisandra - growth & development
Seeds - growth & development
Thiadiazoles - chemistry
Zeatin - chemistry
title An improve method for somatic embryogenesis of Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baillon
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