Rapid determination of catecholamines in urine samples by nonaqueous microchip electrophoresis with LIF detection

A method was developed for the rapid separation of catecholamines by nonaqueous microchip electrophoresis (NAMCE) with LIF detection, A homemade pump‐free negative pressure sampling device was used for rapid bias‐free sampling in NAMCE, the injection time was 0.5 s and the electrophoresis separation...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of separation science 2013-10, Vol.36 (20), p.3419-3425
Hauptverfasser: Hu, Hongmei, Li, Zhenhua, Zhang, Xiaoning, Xu, Chunxiu, Guo, Yuanming
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creator Hu, Hongmei
Li, Zhenhua
Zhang, Xiaoning
Xu, Chunxiu
Guo, Yuanming
description A method was developed for the rapid separation of catecholamines by nonaqueous microchip electrophoresis (NAMCE) with LIF detection, A homemade pump‐free negative pressure sampling device was used for rapid bias‐free sampling in NAMCE, the injection time was 0.5 s and the electrophoresis separation conditions were optimized. Under the optimized conditions, the samples were separated completely in
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Under the optimized conditions, the samples were separated completely in &lt;1 min. The average migration times of the epinephrine (E), dopamine (DA), and norepinephrine (NE) were 34.26, 43.81, and 50.07 s, with an RSD of 1.05, 1.26, and 0.89% (n = 7), respectively. The linearity of the method ranged from 0.0125 to 2.0 mg/L for E and 0.025∼4.0 mg/L for DA and NE, with correlation coefficients ranging between 0.9978 and 0.9986. The detection limits of E, DA, and NE were 2.5, 5.0, and 5.0 μg/L, respectively. The recoveries of E, DA, and NE in spiked urine samples were between 86 and 103%, with RSDs of 4.5∼6.8% (n = 5). The proposed NAMCE with LIF detection combined with a pump‐free negative pressure sampling device is a simple, inexpensive, energy efficient, miniaturized system that can be successfully applied for the determination of catecholamines in urine samples.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1615-9306</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1615-9314</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201300342</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24038935</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Weinheim: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Amino acids ; Analytical chemistry ; Biological and medical sciences ; Catecholamines ; Catecholamines - urine ; Electrophoresis, Microchip - instrumentation ; Electrophoresis, Microchip - methods ; Humans ; Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) ; Medical sciences ; Method development ; Microchip electrophoresis ; Miscellaneous. Technology ; Neurotransmitter Agents - urine ; Nonaqueous ; Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. 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Sep. Science</addtitle><description>A method was developed for the rapid separation of catecholamines by nonaqueous microchip electrophoresis (NAMCE) with LIF detection, A homemade pump‐free negative pressure sampling device was used for rapid bias‐free sampling in NAMCE, the injection time was 0.5 s and the electrophoresis separation conditions were optimized. Under the optimized conditions, the samples were separated completely in &lt;1 min. The average migration times of the epinephrine (E), dopamine (DA), and norepinephrine (NE) were 34.26, 43.81, and 50.07 s, with an RSD of 1.05, 1.26, and 0.89% (n = 7), respectively. The linearity of the method ranged from 0.0125 to 2.0 mg/L for E and 0.025∼4.0 mg/L for DA and NE, with correlation coefficients ranging between 0.9978 and 0.9986. The detection limits of E, DA, and NE were 2.5, 5.0, and 5.0 μg/L, respectively. The recoveries of E, DA, and NE in spiked urine samples were between 86 and 103%, with RSDs of 4.5∼6.8% (n = 5). The proposed NAMCE with LIF detection combined with a pump‐free negative pressure sampling device is a simple, inexpensive, energy efficient, miniaturized system that can be successfully applied for the determination of catecholamines in urine samples.</description><subject>Amino acids</subject><subject>Analytical chemistry</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Catecholamines</subject><subject>Catecholamines - urine</subject><subject>Electrophoresis, Microchip - instrumentation</subject><subject>Electrophoresis, Microchip - methods</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Method development</subject><subject>Microchip electrophoresis</subject><subject>Miscellaneous. Technology</subject><subject>Neurotransmitter Agents - urine</subject><subject>Nonaqueous</subject><subject>Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. 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Technology</topic><topic>Neurotransmitter Agents - urine</topic><topic>Nonaqueous</topic><topic>Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. Miscellaneous investigative techniques</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Urine</topic><topic>Urine samples</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hu, Hongmei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Zhenhua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xiaoning</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Chunxiu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Yuanming</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of separation science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hu, Hongmei</au><au>Li, Zhenhua</au><au>Zhang, Xiaoning</au><au>Xu, Chunxiu</au><au>Guo, Yuanming</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Rapid determination of catecholamines in urine samples by nonaqueous microchip electrophoresis with LIF detection</atitle><jtitle>Journal of separation science</jtitle><addtitle>J. Sep. Science</addtitle><date>2013-10</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>20</issue><spage>3419</spage><epage>3425</epage><pages>3419-3425</pages><issn>1615-9306</issn><eissn>1615-9314</eissn><abstract>A method was developed for the rapid separation of catecholamines by nonaqueous microchip electrophoresis (NAMCE) with LIF detection, A homemade pump‐free negative pressure sampling device was used for rapid bias‐free sampling in NAMCE, the injection time was 0.5 s and the electrophoresis separation conditions were optimized. Under the optimized conditions, the samples were separated completely in &lt;1 min. The average migration times of the epinephrine (E), dopamine (DA), and norepinephrine (NE) were 34.26, 43.81, and 50.07 s, with an RSD of 1.05, 1.26, and 0.89% (n = 7), respectively. The linearity of the method ranged from 0.0125 to 2.0 mg/L for E and 0.025∼4.0 mg/L for DA and NE, with correlation coefficients ranging between 0.9978 and 0.9986. The detection limits of E, DA, and NE were 2.5, 5.0, and 5.0 μg/L, respectively. The recoveries of E, DA, and NE in spiked urine samples were between 86 and 103%, with RSDs of 4.5∼6.8% (n = 5). The proposed NAMCE with LIF detection combined with a pump‐free negative pressure sampling device is a simple, inexpensive, energy efficient, miniaturized system that can be successfully applied for the determination of catecholamines in urine samples.</abstract><cop>Weinheim</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>24038935</pmid><doi>10.1002/jssc.201300342</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Amino acids
Analytical chemistry
Biological and medical sciences
Catecholamines
Catecholamines - urine
Electrophoresis, Microchip - instrumentation
Electrophoresis, Microchip - methods
Humans
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Medical sciences
Method development
Microchip electrophoresis
Miscellaneous. Technology
Neurotransmitter Agents - urine
Nonaqueous
Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. Miscellaneous investigative techniques
Proteins
Urine
Urine samples
title Rapid determination of catecholamines in urine samples by nonaqueous microchip electrophoresis with LIF detection
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