Current national practice patterns for inpatient management of ventral abdominal wall hernia in the United States

Background The health-care burden related to ventral hernia management is substantial, with more than 3 billion dollars in expenditures annually in the US. Previous studies have suggested that the utilization of laparoscopic repair remains relatively low although national volume estimates have not b...

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Veröffentlicht in:Surgical endoscopy 2013-11, Vol.27 (11), p.4104-4112
Hauptverfasser: Funk, Luke M., Perry, Kyle A., Narula, Vimal K., Mikami, Dean J., Melvin, W. Scott
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container_end_page 4112
container_issue 11
container_start_page 4104
container_title Surgical endoscopy
container_volume 27
creator Funk, Luke M.
Perry, Kyle A.
Narula, Vimal K.
Mikami, Dean J.
Melvin, W. Scott
description Background The health-care burden related to ventral hernia management is substantial, with more than 3 billion dollars in expenditures annually in the US. Previous studies have suggested that the utilization of laparoscopic repair remains relatively low although national volume estimates have not been reported. We sought to estimate the inpatient national volume of elective ventral hernia surgery and characterize the proportion of laparoscopic versus open operations. Methods We analyzed data from the Nationwide Inpatient Sample to identify adults with a diagnosis of an umbilical, incisional, or ventral hernia who underwent an elective inpatient repair between 2009 and 2010. Cases that involved other major abdominal or pelvic operations were excluded. Covariates included patient demographics, surgical approach, and use of mesh. National surgical volume estimates were generated and length of stay and total hospital charges were compared for laparoscopic versus open repairs. Results A total of 112,070 ventral hernia repairs were included in the analysis: 72.1 % ( n  = 80,793) were incisional hernia repairs, while umbilical hernia repairs comprised only 6.9 % ( n  = 7,788). Laparoscopy was utilized in 26.6 % ( n  = 29,870) of cases. Mesh was placed in 85.8 % ( n  = 96,265) of cases, including 49.3 % ( n  = 3,841) of umbilical hernia repairs and 90.1 % ( n  = 72,973) of incisional hernia repairs. Length of stay and total hospital charges were significantly lower for laparoscopic umbilical, incisional, and “other” ventral hernia repairs ( p values all
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Scott</creator><creatorcontrib>Funk, Luke M. ; Perry, Kyle A. ; Narula, Vimal K. ; Mikami, Dean J. ; Melvin, W. Scott</creatorcontrib><description>Background The health-care burden related to ventral hernia management is substantial, with more than 3 billion dollars in expenditures annually in the US. Previous studies have suggested that the utilization of laparoscopic repair remains relatively low although national volume estimates have not been reported. We sought to estimate the inpatient national volume of elective ventral hernia surgery and characterize the proportion of laparoscopic versus open operations. Methods We analyzed data from the Nationwide Inpatient Sample to identify adults with a diagnosis of an umbilical, incisional, or ventral hernia who underwent an elective inpatient repair between 2009 and 2010. Cases that involved other major abdominal or pelvic operations were excluded. Covariates included patient demographics, surgical approach, and use of mesh. National surgical volume estimates were generated and length of stay and total hospital charges were compared for laparoscopic versus open repairs. Results A total of 112,070 ventral hernia repairs were included in the analysis: 72.1 % ( n  = 80,793) were incisional hernia repairs, while umbilical hernia repairs comprised only 6.9 % ( n  = 7,788). Laparoscopy was utilized in 26.6 % ( n  = 29,870) of cases. Mesh was placed in 85.8 % ( n  = 96,265) of cases, including 49.3 % ( n  = 3,841) of umbilical hernia repairs and 90.1 % ( n  = 72,973) of incisional hernia repairs. Length of stay and total hospital charges were significantly lower for laparoscopic umbilical, incisional, and “other” ventral hernia repairs ( p values all &lt;0.001). Total hospital charges during this 2-year period approached 4 billion dollars ($746 million for laparoscopic repair; $3 billion for open repair). Conclusions Utilization of laparoscopy for elective abdominal wall hernia repair remains relatively low in the US despite its excellent outcomes. Given the substantial financial burden associated with these hernias, future research focused on preventing the development and optimizing the surgical treatment of ventral abdominal wall hernias is warranted.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0930-2794</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-2218</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00464-013-3075-4</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23860608</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston: Springer US</publisher><subject>Abdomen ; Abdominal Surgery ; Abdominal Wall - surgery ; Age Distribution ; Comorbidity ; Cost of Illness ; Elective Surgical Procedures - economics ; Elective Surgical Procedures - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Estimates ; Female ; Gastroenterology ; Gynecology ; Hepatology ; Hernia, Ventral - economics ; Hernia, Ventral - surgery ; Hernias ; Herniorrhaphy - economics ; Herniorrhaphy - methods ; Hospital Charges ; Hospitalization ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Inpatients ; Laparoscopy ; Laparoscopy - economics ; Laparoscopy - utilization ; Length of stay ; Length of Stay - economics ; Length of Stay - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Multivariate Analysis ; Patients ; Practice Patterns, Physicians' - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Proctology ; Sex Distribution ; Surgery ; Surgical Mesh - economics ; United States</subject><ispartof>Surgical endoscopy, 2013-11, Vol.27 (11), p.4104-4112</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-d0bbe8b83157b1b7dbb9a23a34945aabf298d447f36b25a583652642f949031f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-d0bbe8b83157b1b7dbb9a23a34945aabf298d447f36b25a583652642f949031f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00464-013-3075-4$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00464-013-3075-4$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,41469,42538,51300</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23860608$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Funk, Luke M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Perry, Kyle A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Narula, Vimal K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mikami, Dean J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Melvin, W. Scott</creatorcontrib><title>Current national practice patterns for inpatient management of ventral abdominal wall hernia in the United States</title><title>Surgical endoscopy</title><addtitle>Surg Endosc</addtitle><addtitle>Surg Endosc</addtitle><description>Background The health-care burden related to ventral hernia management is substantial, with more than 3 billion dollars in expenditures annually in the US. Previous studies have suggested that the utilization of laparoscopic repair remains relatively low although national volume estimates have not been reported. We sought to estimate the inpatient national volume of elective ventral hernia surgery and characterize the proportion of laparoscopic versus open operations. Methods We analyzed data from the Nationwide Inpatient Sample to identify adults with a diagnosis of an umbilical, incisional, or ventral hernia who underwent an elective inpatient repair between 2009 and 2010. Cases that involved other major abdominal or pelvic operations were excluded. Covariates included patient demographics, surgical approach, and use of mesh. National surgical volume estimates were generated and length of stay and total hospital charges were compared for laparoscopic versus open repairs. Results A total of 112,070 ventral hernia repairs were included in the analysis: 72.1 % ( n  = 80,793) were incisional hernia repairs, while umbilical hernia repairs comprised only 6.9 % ( n  = 7,788). Laparoscopy was utilized in 26.6 % ( n  = 29,870) of cases. Mesh was placed in 85.8 % ( n  = 96,265) of cases, including 49.3 % ( n  = 3,841) of umbilical hernia repairs and 90.1 % ( n  = 72,973) of incisional hernia repairs. Length of stay and total hospital charges were significantly lower for laparoscopic umbilical, incisional, and “other” ventral hernia repairs ( p values all &lt;0.001). Total hospital charges during this 2-year period approached 4 billion dollars ($746 million for laparoscopic repair; $3 billion for open repair). Conclusions Utilization of laparoscopy for elective abdominal wall hernia repair remains relatively low in the US despite its excellent outcomes. Given the substantial financial burden associated with these hernias, future research focused on preventing the development and optimizing the surgical treatment of ventral abdominal wall hernias is warranted.</description><subject>Abdomen</subject><subject>Abdominal Surgery</subject><subject>Abdominal Wall - surgery</subject><subject>Age Distribution</subject><subject>Comorbidity</subject><subject>Cost of Illness</subject><subject>Elective Surgical Procedures - economics</subject><subject>Elective Surgical Procedures - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Estimates</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gastroenterology</subject><subject>Gynecology</subject><subject>Hepatology</subject><subject>Hernia, Ventral - economics</subject><subject>Hernia, Ventral - surgery</subject><subject>Hernias</subject><subject>Herniorrhaphy - economics</subject><subject>Herniorrhaphy - methods</subject><subject>Hospital Charges</subject><subject>Hospitalization</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inpatients</subject><subject>Laparoscopy</subject><subject>Laparoscopy - economics</subject><subject>Laparoscopy - utilization</subject><subject>Length of stay</subject><subject>Length of Stay - economics</subject><subject>Length of Stay - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Practice Patterns, Physicians' - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Proctology</subject><subject>Sex Distribution</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Surgical Mesh - economics</subject><subject>United States</subject><issn>0930-2794</issn><issn>1432-2218</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kUtr3DAURkVpaCaPH9BNEXTTjZOrhx9aliFpAoEumqzFlS3PKNjyRJIb8u8jZ6alBLq6Ejrnu4iPkM8MLhhAfRkBZCULYKIQUJeF_EBWTApecM6aj2QFSkDBayWPyUmMj5BxxcpP5JiLpoIKmhV5Ws8hWJ-ox-QmjwPdBWyTay3dYUo2-Ej7KVDn89Ut4IgeN3ZcjlNPf-cZsoWmm0a3-M84DHSbRYfZomlr6YN3yXb0V8Jk4xk56nGI9vwwT8nD9dX9-qa4-_njdv39rmhFzVPRgTG2MY1gZW2YqTtjFHKBQipZIpqeq6aTsu5FZXiJZSOqkleS90oqEKwXp-TbPncXpqfZxqRHF1s7DOjtNEfNpBQSuGAso1_foY_THPJn3igABqoWmWJ7qg1TjMH2ehfciOFFM9BLH3rfh8596KUPLbPz5ZA8m9F2f40_BWSA74GYn_zGhn9W_zf1FeablbU</recordid><startdate>20131101</startdate><enddate>20131101</enddate><creator>Funk, Luke M.</creator><creator>Perry, Kyle A.</creator><creator>Narula, Vimal K.</creator><creator>Mikami, Dean J.</creator><creator>Melvin, W. 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Scott</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Current national practice patterns for inpatient management of ventral abdominal wall hernia in the United States</atitle><jtitle>Surgical endoscopy</jtitle><stitle>Surg Endosc</stitle><addtitle>Surg Endosc</addtitle><date>2013-11-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>4104</spage><epage>4112</epage><pages>4104-4112</pages><issn>0930-2794</issn><eissn>1432-2218</eissn><abstract>Background The health-care burden related to ventral hernia management is substantial, with more than 3 billion dollars in expenditures annually in the US. Previous studies have suggested that the utilization of laparoscopic repair remains relatively low although national volume estimates have not been reported. We sought to estimate the inpatient national volume of elective ventral hernia surgery and characterize the proportion of laparoscopic versus open operations. Methods We analyzed data from the Nationwide Inpatient Sample to identify adults with a diagnosis of an umbilical, incisional, or ventral hernia who underwent an elective inpatient repair between 2009 and 2010. Cases that involved other major abdominal or pelvic operations were excluded. Covariates included patient demographics, surgical approach, and use of mesh. National surgical volume estimates were generated and length of stay and total hospital charges were compared for laparoscopic versus open repairs. Results A total of 112,070 ventral hernia repairs were included in the analysis: 72.1 % ( n  = 80,793) were incisional hernia repairs, while umbilical hernia repairs comprised only 6.9 % ( n  = 7,788). Laparoscopy was utilized in 26.6 % ( n  = 29,870) of cases. Mesh was placed in 85.8 % ( n  = 96,265) of cases, including 49.3 % ( n  = 3,841) of umbilical hernia repairs and 90.1 % ( n  = 72,973) of incisional hernia repairs. Length of stay and total hospital charges were significantly lower for laparoscopic umbilical, incisional, and “other” ventral hernia repairs ( p values all &lt;0.001). Total hospital charges during this 2-year period approached 4 billion dollars ($746 million for laparoscopic repair; $3 billion for open repair). Conclusions Utilization of laparoscopy for elective abdominal wall hernia repair remains relatively low in the US despite its excellent outcomes. Given the substantial financial burden associated with these hernias, future research focused on preventing the development and optimizing the surgical treatment of ventral abdominal wall hernias is warranted.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>23860608</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00464-013-3075-4</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Abdomen
Abdominal Surgery
Abdominal Wall - surgery
Age Distribution
Comorbidity
Cost of Illness
Elective Surgical Procedures - economics
Elective Surgical Procedures - statistics & numerical data
Estimates
Female
Gastroenterology
Gynecology
Hepatology
Hernia, Ventral - economics
Hernia, Ventral - surgery
Hernias
Herniorrhaphy - economics
Herniorrhaphy - methods
Hospital Charges
Hospitalization
Hospitals
Humans
Inpatients
Laparoscopy
Laparoscopy - economics
Laparoscopy - utilization
Length of stay
Length of Stay - economics
Length of Stay - statistics & numerical data
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
Patients
Practice Patterns, Physicians' - statistics & numerical data
Proctology
Sex Distribution
Surgery
Surgical Mesh - economics
United States
title Current national practice patterns for inpatient management of ventral abdominal wall hernia in the United States
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