Short- and mid-term outcome after laparoscopic repair of large incisional hernia

Purpose To compare the outcome after laparoscopic incisional and ventral herniorrhaphy (LIVH) for fascial defect larger or equal than 15 cm in width with the outcome after LIVH in patients with hernia defect smaller than 15 cm. Methods From 2003 through 2010, 350 patients were submitted to LIVH. In...

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Veröffentlicht in:Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery 2013-10, Vol.17 (5), p.567-572
Hauptverfasser: Baccari, P., Nifosi, J., Ghirardelli, L., Staudacher, C.
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container_title Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery
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creator Baccari, P.
Nifosi, J.
Ghirardelli, L.
Staudacher, C.
description Purpose To compare the outcome after laparoscopic incisional and ventral herniorrhaphy (LIVH) for fascial defect larger or equal than 15 cm in width with the outcome after LIVH in patients with hernia defect smaller than 15 cm. Methods From 2003 through 2010, 350 patients were submitted to LIVH. In 70 cases, hernia defect was ≥15 cm in width and in 280 was
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Methods From 2003 through 2010, 350 patients were submitted to LIVH. In 70 cases, hernia defect was ≥15 cm in width and in 280 was &lt;15 cm. Incisional hernias were often recurrent, double or multiorificial. In the group of larger hernias, the rate of obesity, recurrent hernia and multiorificial hernia was 27.1, 24.2 and 12.8 %, respectively, and in the group of smaller hernias 27.3, 16.1 and 2.8 %, respectively. Patients were interviewed using McGill pain score test to measure postoperative quality of life (QoL) in the mid-term. Results LIVH for hernia ≥15 cm required longer surgical time ( p  = 0.034) and postoperative hospital stay ( p  = 0.0001). Besides, there were higher rate of postoperative prolonged ileus ( p  = 0.035) and polmonitis ( p  = 0.001). Overall recurrence rate was 2.6, 8.6 % for larger and 1.1 % for smaller incisional hernias, p  = 0.045. Mc Gill pain test revealed no significant difference in the two groups of patients in postoperative QoL within 36 months. Conclusions Laparoscopic approach seems safe and effective even to repair large incisional hernia, the rate of recurrence was higher, but acceptable, if compared to smaller hernias. To the best of our knowledge, this is the largest reported series of incisional hernias ≥15 cm managed by laparoscopy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1265-4906</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1248-9204</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10029-012-1026-y</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23269400</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Paris: Springer Paris</publisher><subject>Abdominal Surgery ; Comparative Effectiveness Research ; Female ; Hernia, Ventral - physiopathology ; Hernia, Ventral - psychology ; Hernia, Ventral - surgery ; Herniorrhaphy - adverse effects ; Herniorrhaphy - methods ; Herniorrhaphy - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Humans ; Italy ; Laparoscopy - adverse effects ; Laparoscopy - methods ; Laparoscopy - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Operative Time ; Original Article ; Postoperative Complications - classification ; Postoperative Complications - etiology ; Quality of Life ; Recurrence ; Retrospective Studies ; Severity of Illness Index ; Surgical Mesh ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2013-10, Vol.17 (5), p.567-572</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag France 2012</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag France 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-e3cbb26111adb98c8b11e53cf22333389c0dac3f085e9950b2235b63f385e4213</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-e3cbb26111adb98c8b11e53cf22333389c0dac3f085e9950b2235b63f385e4213</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10029-012-1026-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10029-012-1026-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23269400$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Baccari, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nifosi, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghirardelli, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Staudacher, C.</creatorcontrib><title>Short- and mid-term outcome after laparoscopic repair of large incisional hernia</title><title>Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery</title><addtitle>Hernia</addtitle><addtitle>Hernia</addtitle><description>Purpose To compare the outcome after laparoscopic incisional and ventral herniorrhaphy (LIVH) for fascial defect larger or equal than 15 cm in width with the outcome after LIVH in patients with hernia defect smaller than 15 cm. Methods From 2003 through 2010, 350 patients were submitted to LIVH. In 70 cases, hernia defect was ≥15 cm in width and in 280 was &lt;15 cm. Incisional hernias were often recurrent, double or multiorificial. In the group of larger hernias, the rate of obesity, recurrent hernia and multiorificial hernia was 27.1, 24.2 and 12.8 %, respectively, and in the group of smaller hernias 27.3, 16.1 and 2.8 %, respectively. Patients were interviewed using McGill pain score test to measure postoperative quality of life (QoL) in the mid-term. Results LIVH for hernia ≥15 cm required longer surgical time ( p  = 0.034) and postoperative hospital stay ( p  = 0.0001). Besides, there were higher rate of postoperative prolonged ileus ( p  = 0.035) and polmonitis ( p  = 0.001). Overall recurrence rate was 2.6, 8.6 % for larger and 1.1 % for smaller incisional hernias, p  = 0.045. Mc Gill pain test revealed no significant difference in the two groups of patients in postoperative QoL within 36 months. Conclusions Laparoscopic approach seems safe and effective even to repair large incisional hernia, the rate of recurrence was higher, but acceptable, if compared to smaller hernias. 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Methods From 2003 through 2010, 350 patients were submitted to LIVH. In 70 cases, hernia defect was ≥15 cm in width and in 280 was &lt;15 cm. Incisional hernias were often recurrent, double or multiorificial. In the group of larger hernias, the rate of obesity, recurrent hernia and multiorificial hernia was 27.1, 24.2 and 12.8 %, respectively, and in the group of smaller hernias 27.3, 16.1 and 2.8 %, respectively. Patients were interviewed using McGill pain score test to measure postoperative quality of life (QoL) in the mid-term. Results LIVH for hernia ≥15 cm required longer surgical time ( p  = 0.034) and postoperative hospital stay ( p  = 0.0001). Besides, there were higher rate of postoperative prolonged ileus ( p  = 0.035) and polmonitis ( p  = 0.001). Overall recurrence rate was 2.6, 8.6 % for larger and 1.1 % for smaller incisional hernias, p  = 0.045. Mc Gill pain test revealed no significant difference in the two groups of patients in postoperative QoL within 36 months. Conclusions Laparoscopic approach seems safe and effective even to repair large incisional hernia, the rate of recurrence was higher, but acceptable, if compared to smaller hernias. To the best of our knowledge, this is the largest reported series of incisional hernias ≥15 cm managed by laparoscopy.</abstract><cop>Paris</cop><pub>Springer Paris</pub><pmid>23269400</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10029-012-1026-y</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Abdominal Surgery
Comparative Effectiveness Research
Female
Hernia, Ventral - physiopathology
Hernia, Ventral - psychology
Hernia, Ventral - surgery
Herniorrhaphy - adverse effects
Herniorrhaphy - methods
Herniorrhaphy - statistics & numerical data
Humans
Italy
Laparoscopy - adverse effects
Laparoscopy - methods
Laparoscopy - statistics & numerical data
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Operative Time
Original Article
Postoperative Complications - classification
Postoperative Complications - etiology
Quality of Life
Recurrence
Retrospective Studies
Severity of Illness Index
Surgical Mesh
Treatment Outcome
title Short- and mid-term outcome after laparoscopic repair of large incisional hernia
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