Improving the Mixing Performances of Rice Straw Anaerobic Digestion for Higher Biogas Production by Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) Simulation
As a lignocellulose-based substrate for anaerobic digestion, rice straw is characterized by low density, high water absorbability, and poor fluidity. Its mixing performances in digestion are completely different from traditional substrates such as animal manures. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) s...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Applied biochemistry and biotechnology 2013-10, Vol.171 (3), p.626-642 |
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creator | Shen, Fei Tian, Libin Yuan, Hairong Pang, Yunzhi Chen, Shulin Zou, Dexun Zhu, Baoning Liu, Yanping Li, Xiujin |
description | As a lignocellulose-based substrate for anaerobic digestion, rice straw is characterized by low density, high water absorbability, and poor fluidity. Its mixing performances in digestion are completely different from traditional substrates such as animal manures. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation was employed to investigate mixing performances and determine suitable stirring parameters for efficient biogas production from rice straw. The results from CFD simulation were applied in the anaerobic digestion tests to further investigate their reliability. The results indicated that the mixing performances could be improved by triple impellers with pitched blade, and complete mixing was easily achieved at the stirring rate of 80 rpm, as compared to 20–60 rpm. However, mixing could not be significantly improved when the stirring rate was further increased from 80 to 160 rpm. The simulation results agreed well with the experimental results. The determined mixing parameters could achieve the highest biogas yield of 370 mL (g TS)
−1
(729 mL (g TS
digested
)
−1
) and 431 mL (g TS)
−1
(632 mL (g TS
digested
)
−1
) with the shortest technical digestion time (
T
80
) of 46 days. The results obtained in this work could provide useful guides for the design and operation of biogas plants using rice straw as substrates. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12010-013-0375-z |
format | Article |
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−1
(729 mL (g TS
digested
)
−1
) and 431 mL (g TS)
−1
(632 mL (g TS
digested
)
−1
) with the shortest technical digestion time (
T
80
) of 46 days. The results obtained in this work could provide useful guides for the design and operation of biogas plants using rice straw as substrates.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0273-2289</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1559-0291</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12010-013-0375-z</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23873639</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ABIBDL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston: Springer US</publisher><subject>Agricultural biotechnology ; Anaerobic digestion ; Anaerobiosis ; Animal manures ; Biochemistry ; Biodiesel fuels ; Biofuel production ; Biofuels ; Biogas ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biotechnology ; Chemistry ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Computer Simulation ; Crop production ; Energy ; Facility Design and Construction ; Fluid dynamics ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Hydrodynamics ; Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects ; Lignin ; Lignocellulose ; Oryza ; Oryza sativa ; Plant Stems ; Refuse Disposal - methods ; Rice straw</subject><ispartof>Applied biochemistry and biotechnology, 2013-10, Vol.171 (3), p.626-642</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013</rights><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c435t-3eeed51a49672addbe4f5d2295f8214771a1e89d53a32bbfc1fba83829520f613</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c435t-3eeed51a49672addbe4f5d2295f8214771a1e89d53a32bbfc1fba83829520f613</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12010-013-0375-z$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12010-013-0375-z$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=27793108$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23873639$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Shen, Fei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tian, Libin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yuan, Hairong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pang, Yunzhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Shulin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zou, Dexun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Baoning</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yanping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xiujin</creatorcontrib><title>Improving the Mixing Performances of Rice Straw Anaerobic Digestion for Higher Biogas Production by Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) Simulation</title><title>Applied biochemistry and biotechnology</title><addtitle>Appl Biochem Biotechnol</addtitle><addtitle>Appl Biochem Biotechnol</addtitle><description>As a lignocellulose-based substrate for anaerobic digestion, rice straw is characterized by low density, high water absorbability, and poor fluidity. Its mixing performances in digestion are completely different from traditional substrates such as animal manures. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation was employed to investigate mixing performances and determine suitable stirring parameters for efficient biogas production from rice straw. The results from CFD simulation were applied in the anaerobic digestion tests to further investigate their reliability. The results indicated that the mixing performances could be improved by triple impellers with pitched blade, and complete mixing was easily achieved at the stirring rate of 80 rpm, as compared to 20–60 rpm. However, mixing could not be significantly improved when the stirring rate was further increased from 80 to 160 rpm. The simulation results agreed well with the experimental results. The determined mixing parameters could achieve the highest biogas yield of 370 mL (g TS)
−1
(729 mL (g TS
digested
)
−1
) and 431 mL (g TS)
−1
(632 mL (g TS
digested
)
−1
) with the shortest technical digestion time (
T
80
) of 46 days. The results obtained in this work could provide useful guides for the design and operation of biogas plants using rice straw as substrates.</description><subject>Agricultural biotechnology</subject><subject>Anaerobic digestion</subject><subject>Anaerobiosis</subject><subject>Animal manures</subject><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>Biodiesel fuels</subject><subject>Biofuel production</subject><subject>Biofuels</subject><subject>Biogas</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Computer Simulation</subject><subject>Crop production</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Facility Design and Construction</subject><subject>Fluid dynamics</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Hydrodynamics</subject><subject>Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects</subject><subject>Lignin</subject><subject>Lignocellulose</subject><subject>Oryza</subject><subject>Oryza sativa</subject><subject>Plant Stems</subject><subject>Refuse Disposal - methods</subject><subject>Rice straw</subject><issn>0273-2289</issn><issn>1559-0291</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqN0dFu0zAUBmALgVgZPAA3yBJC2i4yfOy4di5HS9mkISYG15Hj2JmnJO7sBOjegjee05aBkJC4sq3zHdtHP0IvgZwAIeJtBEqAZARYRpjg2d0jNAPOi4zQAh6jGaGCZZTK4gA9i_GGEKCSi6fogDIp2JwVM_TzvFsH_831DR6uDf7ofkzbSxOsD53qtYnYW_zZaYOvhqC-49NemeArp_HSNSYOzvc4WXzmmmsT8DvnGxXxZfD1qLfFaoMXvluPg5qOqsWrdnQ1Xm561Tkd8dFitTzGV64b2614jp5Y1UbzYr8eoq-r918WZ9nFpw_ni9OLTOeMDxkzxtQcVF7MBVV1XZnc8prSgltJIRcCFBhZ1JwpRqvKarCVkkwmQImdAztER7t70_y3Y5qk7FzUpm1Vb_wYS8hzxgQFkv8HZbnI51JM9PVf9MaPIY29VUxI4KRICnZKBx9jMLZcB9epsCmBlFO05S7aMkVbTtGWd6nn1f7msepM_dDxK8sE3uyBilq1NqT4XPzthCgYEJkc3bmYSn1jwh9f_Ofr9zBsvBA</recordid><startdate>20131001</startdate><enddate>20131001</enddate><creator>Shen, Fei</creator><creator>Tian, Libin</creator><creator>Yuan, Hairong</creator><creator>Pang, Yunzhi</creator><creator>Chen, Shulin</creator><creator>Zou, Dexun</creator><creator>Zhu, Baoning</creator><creator>Liu, Yanping</creator><creator>Li, Xiujin</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7QO</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20131001</creationdate><title>Improving the Mixing Performances of Rice Straw Anaerobic Digestion for Higher Biogas Production by Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) Simulation</title><author>Shen, Fei ; Tian, Libin ; Yuan, Hairong ; Pang, Yunzhi ; Chen, Shulin ; Zou, Dexun ; Zhu, Baoning ; Liu, Yanping ; Li, Xiujin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c435t-3eeed51a49672addbe4f5d2295f8214771a1e89d53a32bbfc1fba83829520f613</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Agricultural biotechnology</topic><topic>Anaerobic digestion</topic><topic>Anaerobiosis</topic><topic>Animal manures</topic><topic>Biochemistry</topic><topic>Biodiesel fuels</topic><topic>Biofuel production</topic><topic>Biofuels</topic><topic>Biogas</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biotechnology</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Computer Simulation</topic><topic>Crop production</topic><topic>Energy</topic><topic>Facility Design and Construction</topic><topic>Fluid dynamics</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Hydrodynamics</topic><topic>Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects</topic><topic>Lignin</topic><topic>Lignocellulose</topic><topic>Oryza</topic><topic>Oryza sativa</topic><topic>Plant Stems</topic><topic>Refuse Disposal - methods</topic><topic>Rice straw</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Shen, Fei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tian, Libin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yuan, Hairong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pang, Yunzhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Shulin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zou, Dexun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Baoning</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yanping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xiujin</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Applied biochemistry and biotechnology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shen, Fei</au><au>Tian, Libin</au><au>Yuan, Hairong</au><au>Pang, Yunzhi</au><au>Chen, Shulin</au><au>Zou, Dexun</au><au>Zhu, Baoning</au><au>Liu, Yanping</au><au>Li, Xiujin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Improving the Mixing Performances of Rice Straw Anaerobic Digestion for Higher Biogas Production by Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) Simulation</atitle><jtitle>Applied biochemistry and biotechnology</jtitle><stitle>Appl Biochem Biotechnol</stitle><addtitle>Appl Biochem Biotechnol</addtitle><date>2013-10-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>171</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>626</spage><epage>642</epage><pages>626-642</pages><issn>0273-2289</issn><eissn>1559-0291</eissn><coden>ABIBDL</coden><abstract>As a lignocellulose-based substrate for anaerobic digestion, rice straw is characterized by low density, high water absorbability, and poor fluidity. Its mixing performances in digestion are completely different from traditional substrates such as animal manures. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation was employed to investigate mixing performances and determine suitable stirring parameters for efficient biogas production from rice straw. The results from CFD simulation were applied in the anaerobic digestion tests to further investigate their reliability. The results indicated that the mixing performances could be improved by triple impellers with pitched blade, and complete mixing was easily achieved at the stirring rate of 80 rpm, as compared to 20–60 rpm. However, mixing could not be significantly improved when the stirring rate was further increased from 80 to 160 rpm. The simulation results agreed well with the experimental results. The determined mixing parameters could achieve the highest biogas yield of 370 mL (g TS)
−1
(729 mL (g TS
digested
)
−1
) and 431 mL (g TS)
−1
(632 mL (g TS
digested
)
−1
) with the shortest technical digestion time (
T
80
) of 46 days. The results obtained in this work could provide useful guides for the design and operation of biogas plants using rice straw as substrates.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>23873639</pmid><doi>10.1007/s12010-013-0375-z</doi><tpages>17</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agricultural biotechnology Anaerobic digestion Anaerobiosis Animal manures Biochemistry Biodiesel fuels Biofuel production Biofuels Biogas Biological and medical sciences Biotechnology Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science Computer Simulation Crop production Energy Facility Design and Construction Fluid dynamics Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Hydrodynamics Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects Lignin Lignocellulose Oryza Oryza sativa Plant Stems Refuse Disposal - methods Rice straw |
title | Improving the Mixing Performances of Rice Straw Anaerobic Digestion for Higher Biogas Production by Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) Simulation |
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