Meso- and macrofauna in the soil and litter of leguminous trees in a degraded pasture in Brazil
Soil organisms comprise a large number of species that play a role in various ecosystem functions and provide valuable ecosystem services that sustain soil quality. The objective of this study was to characterize the meso- and macrofauna in soil and litter with different types of plant cover ( Acaci...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Agroforestry systems 2013-10, Vol.87 (5), p.993-1004 |
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creator | Manhaes, Carmen Maria Coimbra Gama-Rodrigues, Emanuela estieri Silva Moco, Maria Kellen Gama-Rodrigues, Antonio Carlos |
description | Soil organisms comprise a large number of species that play a role in various ecosystem functions and provide valuable ecosystem services that sustain soil quality. The objective of this study was to characterize the meso- and macrofauna in soil and litter with different types of plant cover (
Acacia auriculiformis
A. Cunn. ex Benth.,
Mimosa caesalpiniifolia
Benth., pasture and secondary forest) at different sampling times (dry season: June and September and rainy season: February). The faunal communities were sampled over during 15 days with a Berlese-Tullgren apparatus. The density of the total fauna ranged from 822 to 6,368 individuals m
−2
in the litter and 99 to 1,222 individuals m
−2
in the soil. The richness ranged from 9.4 to 12 in the litter and 6.4 to 8.8 in the soil. In all, 12,596 individual organisms were recovered from the soil and litter samples, and 8,012 individuals were found in the litter. Seasonal variation influenced the density and richness of the total fauna and the occurrence of functional groups, particularly the populations of microbial grazers, predators and herbivores, but this influence depended on the plant cover. Most groups that were found during the three sampling periods and in all types of plant cover belonged to two functional groups: social insects (Formicidae) and microbial grazers (Collembola). The plant cover types showed homogeneity in the distribution of the soil-litter fauna, and the development of a litter layer by leguminous tree plantations in a degraded pasture produced a higher abundance and diversity of soil fauna. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10457-013-9614-0 |
format | Article |
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Acacia auriculiformis
A. Cunn. ex Benth.,
Mimosa caesalpiniifolia
Benth., pasture and secondary forest) at different sampling times (dry season: June and September and rainy season: February). The faunal communities were sampled over during 15 days with a Berlese-Tullgren apparatus. The density of the total fauna ranged from 822 to 6,368 individuals m
−2
in the litter and 99 to 1,222 individuals m
−2
in the soil. The richness ranged from 9.4 to 12 in the litter and 6.4 to 8.8 in the soil. In all, 12,596 individual organisms were recovered from the soil and litter samples, and 8,012 individuals were found in the litter. Seasonal variation influenced the density and richness of the total fauna and the occurrence of functional groups, particularly the populations of microbial grazers, predators and herbivores, but this influence depended on the plant cover. Most groups that were found during the three sampling periods and in all types of plant cover belonged to two functional groups: social insects (Formicidae) and microbial grazers (Collembola). The plant cover types showed homogeneity in the distribution of the soil-litter fauna, and the development of a litter layer by leguminous tree plantations in a degraded pasture produced a higher abundance and diversity of soil fauna.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0167-4366</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1572-9680</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10457-013-9614-0</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AGSYE6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Acacia auriculiformis ; Agriculture ; Agroforestry ; Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Applied ecology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biomass ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Collembola ; Conservation, protection and management of environment and wildlife ; Dry season ; Ecological function ; Ecosystem services ; Forestry ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Herbivores ; Indicator organisms ; Legumes ; Life Sciences ; Litter ; Macrofauna ; Mimosa ; Pasture ; Predators ; Rainy season ; Seasonal variations ; Soil fauna ; Soil microorganisms ; Soil quality ; Soils</subject><ispartof>Agroforestry systems, 2013-10, Vol.87 (5), p.993-1004</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2013</rights><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c379t-80763a5fe306080391be26ee1b382855fcdbb3bbf2860ad89eaf9c333315a0343</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c379t-80763a5fe306080391be26ee1b382855fcdbb3bbf2860ad89eaf9c333315a0343</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10457-013-9614-0$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10457-013-9614-0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=27753254$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Manhaes, Carmen Maria Coimbra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gama-Rodrigues, Emanuela estieri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silva Moco, Maria Kellen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gama-Rodrigues, Antonio Carlos</creatorcontrib><title>Meso- and macrofauna in the soil and litter of leguminous trees in a degraded pasture in Brazil</title><title>Agroforestry systems</title><addtitle>Agroforest Syst</addtitle><description>Soil organisms comprise a large number of species that play a role in various ecosystem functions and provide valuable ecosystem services that sustain soil quality. The objective of this study was to characterize the meso- and macrofauna in soil and litter with different types of plant cover (
Acacia auriculiformis
A. Cunn. ex Benth.,
Mimosa caesalpiniifolia
Benth., pasture and secondary forest) at different sampling times (dry season: June and September and rainy season: February). The faunal communities were sampled over during 15 days with a Berlese-Tullgren apparatus. The density of the total fauna ranged from 822 to 6,368 individuals m
−2
in the litter and 99 to 1,222 individuals m
−2
in the soil. The richness ranged from 9.4 to 12 in the litter and 6.4 to 8.8 in the soil. In all, 12,596 individual organisms were recovered from the soil and litter samples, and 8,012 individuals were found in the litter. Seasonal variation influenced the density and richness of the total fauna and the occurrence of functional groups, particularly the populations of microbial grazers, predators and herbivores, but this influence depended on the plant cover. Most groups that were found during the three sampling periods and in all types of plant cover belonged to two functional groups: social insects (Formicidae) and microbial grazers (Collembola). The plant cover types showed homogeneity in the distribution of the soil-litter fauna, and the development of a litter layer by leguminous tree plantations in a degraded pasture produced a higher abundance and diversity of soil fauna.</description><subject>Acacia auriculiformis</subject><subject>Agriculture</subject><subject>Agroforestry</subject><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Applied ecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomass</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Collembola</subject><subject>Conservation, protection and management of environment and wildlife</subject><subject>Dry season</subject><subject>Ecological function</subject><subject>Ecosystem services</subject><subject>Forestry</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Herbivores</subject><subject>Indicator organisms</subject><subject>Legumes</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Litter</subject><subject>Macrofauna</subject><subject>Mimosa</subject><subject>Pasture</subject><subject>Predators</subject><subject>Rainy season</subject><subject>Seasonal variations</subject><subject>Soil fauna</subject><subject>Soil microorganisms</subject><subject>Soil quality</subject><subject>Soils</subject><issn>0167-4366</issn><issn>1572-9680</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE1LxDAQhoMouH78AG8BEbxUJ02bpEcVv0DxoucwbSdrl267Ju1Bf73p7iIimEtI5pmXl4exEwEXAkBfBgFZrhMQMimUyBLYYTOR6zS-DOyyGQilk0wqtc8OQlgAQKG0mTH7TKFPOHY1X2Lle4djh7zp-PBOPPRNux61zTCQ573jLc3HZdP1Y-CDJwoTirymuceaar7CMIyept9rj19Ne8T2HLaBjrf3IXu7u329eUieXu4fb66ekkrqYkgMaCUxdyRBgQFZiJJSRSRKaVKT566qy1KWpUuNAqxNQeiKSsYjcgSZyUN2vsld-f5jpDDYZRMqalvsKJa1IsukVCZbo6d_0EU_-i62i5SUoLXRaaTEhopSQvDk7Mo3S_SfVoCdlNuNchuV20m5hbhztk3GUGHrPHZVE34WU61zmeZTg3TDhTjq5uR_Nfg3_BuYt488</recordid><startdate>20131001</startdate><enddate>20131001</enddate><creator>Manhaes, Carmen Maria Coimbra</creator><creator>Gama-Rodrigues, Emanuela estieri</creator><creator>Silva Moco, Maria Kellen</creator><creator>Gama-Rodrigues, Antonio Carlos</creator><general>Springer Netherlands</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7U6</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>L.G</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20131001</creationdate><title>Meso- and macrofauna in the soil and litter of leguminous trees in a degraded pasture in Brazil</title><author>Manhaes, Carmen Maria Coimbra ; Gama-Rodrigues, Emanuela estieri ; Silva Moco, Maria Kellen ; Gama-Rodrigues, Antonio Carlos</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c379t-80763a5fe306080391be26ee1b382855fcdbb3bbf2860ad89eaf9c333315a0343</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Acacia auriculiformis</topic><topic>Agriculture</topic><topic>Agroforestry</topic><topic>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Applied ecology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biomass</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Collembola</topic><topic>Conservation, protection and management of environment and wildlife</topic><topic>Dry season</topic><topic>Ecological function</topic><topic>Ecosystem services</topic><topic>Forestry</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Herbivores</topic><topic>Indicator organisms</topic><topic>Legumes</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Litter</topic><topic>Macrofauna</topic><topic>Mimosa</topic><topic>Pasture</topic><topic>Predators</topic><topic>Rainy season</topic><topic>Seasonal variations</topic><topic>Soil fauna</topic><topic>Soil microorganisms</topic><topic>Soil quality</topic><topic>Soils</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Manhaes, Carmen Maria Coimbra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gama-Rodrigues, Emanuela estieri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silva Moco, Maria Kellen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gama-Rodrigues, Antonio Carlos</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Sustainability Science Abstracts</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><jtitle>Agroforestry systems</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Manhaes, Carmen Maria Coimbra</au><au>Gama-Rodrigues, Emanuela estieri</au><au>Silva Moco, Maria Kellen</au><au>Gama-Rodrigues, Antonio Carlos</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Meso- and macrofauna in the soil and litter of leguminous trees in a degraded pasture in Brazil</atitle><jtitle>Agroforestry systems</jtitle><stitle>Agroforest Syst</stitle><date>2013-10-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>87</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>993</spage><epage>1004</epage><pages>993-1004</pages><issn>0167-4366</issn><eissn>1572-9680</eissn><coden>AGSYE6</coden><abstract>Soil organisms comprise a large number of species that play a role in various ecosystem functions and provide valuable ecosystem services that sustain soil quality. The objective of this study was to characterize the meso- and macrofauna in soil and litter with different types of plant cover (
Acacia auriculiformis
A. Cunn. ex Benth.,
Mimosa caesalpiniifolia
Benth., pasture and secondary forest) at different sampling times (dry season: June and September and rainy season: February). The faunal communities were sampled over during 15 days with a Berlese-Tullgren apparatus. The density of the total fauna ranged from 822 to 6,368 individuals m
−2
in the litter and 99 to 1,222 individuals m
−2
in the soil. The richness ranged from 9.4 to 12 in the litter and 6.4 to 8.8 in the soil. In all, 12,596 individual organisms were recovered from the soil and litter samples, and 8,012 individuals were found in the litter. Seasonal variation influenced the density and richness of the total fauna and the occurrence of functional groups, particularly the populations of microbial grazers, predators and herbivores, but this influence depended on the plant cover. Most groups that were found during the three sampling periods and in all types of plant cover belonged to two functional groups: social insects (Formicidae) and microbial grazers (Collembola). The plant cover types showed homogeneity in the distribution of the soil-litter fauna, and the development of a litter layer by leguminous tree plantations in a degraded pasture produced a higher abundance and diversity of soil fauna.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><doi>10.1007/s10457-013-9614-0</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acacia auriculiformis Agriculture Agroforestry Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions Animal, plant and microbial ecology Applied ecology Biological and medical sciences Biomass Biomedical and Life Sciences Collembola Conservation, protection and management of environment and wildlife Dry season Ecological function Ecosystem services Forestry Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Herbivores Indicator organisms Legumes Life Sciences Litter Macrofauna Mimosa Pasture Predators Rainy season Seasonal variations Soil fauna Soil microorganisms Soil quality Soils |
title | Meso- and macrofauna in the soil and litter of leguminous trees in a degraded pasture in Brazil |
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