Effects of bilateral lesion of the locus coeruleus and of neonatal administration of 6-hydroxydopamine on the concentration of individual proteins in rat brain

The role that norepinephrine plays in regulating the concentration of different proteins in the parietal cortex, hippocampus and cerebellum was assessed by investigating the effects of either a bilateral lesion of the locus coeruleus or neonatal administration of 6-hydroxydopamine. Two weeks after l...

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Veröffentlicht in:Brain research 1986-03, Vol.367 (1), p.31-38
Hauptverfasser: Heydorn, William E., Nguyen, Khanh Q., Joseph Creed, G., Kostrzewa, Richard M., Jacobowitz, David M.
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 31
container_title Brain research
container_volume 367
creator Heydorn, William E.
Nguyen, Khanh Q.
Joseph Creed, G.
Kostrzewa, Richard M.
Jacobowitz, David M.
description The role that norepinephrine plays in regulating the concentration of different proteins in the parietal cortex, hippocampus and cerebellum was assessed by investigating the effects of either a bilateral lesion of the locus coeruleus or neonatal administration of 6-hydroxydopamine. Two weeks after lesioning the locus coeruleus, the concentration of two different proteins was elevated in the hippocampus; a third protein was reduced in concentration in this brain area as a result of the lesion. Three proteins were affected in concentration in the cerebellum after the locus coeruleus lesion — two were elevated in concentration and one was reduced in concentration. No proteins were altered in concentration in the parietal cortex as a result of the lesion. Seventy days after neonatal treatment with 6-hydroxydopamine, a total of 6 proteins were found to be changed. Four of these (one in the hippocampus and 3 in the parietal cortex) were reduced in concentration while two proteins (both in the cerebellum) were elevated in concentration after neonatal treatment with the catecholamine neurotoxin. There was little overlap between those proteins affected in concentration by the bilateral lesion of the locus coeruleus and those changed by neonatal treatment with 6-hydroxydopamine. These results suggest that the concentration of a number of different proteins may, under normal physiological conditions, be regulated in vivo by norepinephrine in the brain.
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Psychology</topic><topic>Hippocampus - analysis</topic><topic>Hydroxydopamines - pharmacology</topic><topic>Locus Coeruleus - physiology</topic><topic>locus coeruleus lesion</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>neonatal 6-hydroxydopamine</topic><topic>Nerve Tissue Proteins - analysis</topic><topic>norepinephrine</topic><topic>Norepinephrine - physiology</topic><topic>Oxidopamine</topic><topic>Parietal Lobe - analysis</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Inbred Strains</topic><topic>scanning densitometry</topic><topic>two-dimensional gel electrophoresis</topic><topic>Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Heydorn, William E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nguyen, Khanh Q.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Joseph Creed, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kostrzewa, Richard M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jacobowitz, David M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Brain research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Heydorn, William E.</au><au>Nguyen, Khanh Q.</au><au>Joseph Creed, G.</au><au>Kostrzewa, Richard M.</au><au>Jacobowitz, David M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of bilateral lesion of the locus coeruleus and of neonatal administration of 6-hydroxydopamine on the concentration of individual proteins in rat brain</atitle><jtitle>Brain research</jtitle><addtitle>Brain Res</addtitle><date>1986-03-05</date><risdate>1986</risdate><volume>367</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>31</spage><epage>38</epage><pages>31-38</pages><issn>0006-8993</issn><eissn>1872-6240</eissn><coden>BRREAP</coden><abstract>The role that norepinephrine plays in regulating the concentration of different proteins in the parietal cortex, hippocampus and cerebellum was assessed by investigating the effects of either a bilateral lesion of the locus coeruleus or neonatal administration of 6-hydroxydopamine. 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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Animals
Animals, Newborn
Biological and medical sciences
Brain Chemistry - drug effects
Central nervous system
central nervous system protein
Central neurotransmission. Neuromudulation. Pathways and receptors
Cerebellum - analysis
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hippocampus - analysis
Hydroxydopamines - pharmacology
Locus Coeruleus - physiology
locus coeruleus lesion
Male
neonatal 6-hydroxydopamine
Nerve Tissue Proteins - analysis
norepinephrine
Norepinephrine - physiology
Oxidopamine
Parietal Lobe - analysis
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
scanning densitometry
two-dimensional gel electrophoresis
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title Effects of bilateral lesion of the locus coeruleus and of neonatal administration of 6-hydroxydopamine on the concentration of individual proteins in rat brain
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