Synergistic effects of dopamine agonists and centrally administered neurotensin on feeding

Several lines of evidence indicate that neruotensin may modulate the activity of dopamine systems in the central nervous system. The present study investigated the possibility that intraperitoneal injections of the dopamine agonists 1-dopa and bromocriptine would alter the aphagia produced by centra...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pharmacology, biochemistry and behavior biochemistry and behavior, 1986-05, Vol.24 (5), p.1195-1201
Hauptverfasser: Hawkins, Mike F., Barkemeyer, Charles A., Tulley, Richard T.
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container_title Pharmacology, biochemistry and behavior
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creator Hawkins, Mike F.
Barkemeyer, Charles A.
Tulley, Richard T.
description Several lines of evidence indicate that neruotensin may modulate the activity of dopamine systems in the central nervous system. The present study investigated the possibility that intraperitoneal injections of the dopamine agonists 1-dopa and bromocriptine would alter the aphagia produced by central administration of neurotensin. It was found that neurotensin suppressed feeding in food-deprived rats when injected into the lateral ventricle or the ventromedial hypothalamus. Food intake was not affected, however, when the peptide was placed in the lateral hypothalamus. A dose-dependent aphagia was also observed following peripheral injections of 1-dopa and bromocriptine. Additionally, the anorectic effect of centrally administered neurotensin was potentiated by concurrent administration of doses of 1-dopa or bromocriptine which, when given alone, had no effect on food intake. The data suggest that neurotensin aphagia may be mediated by the peptide's ability to increase the activity of dopamine systems in the central nervous system.
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The present study investigated the possibility that intraperitoneal injections of the dopamine agonists 1-dopa and bromocriptine would alter the aphagia produced by central administration of neurotensin. It was found that neurotensin suppressed feeding in food-deprived rats when injected into the lateral ventricle or the ventromedial hypothalamus. Food intake was not affected, however, when the peptide was placed in the lateral hypothalamus. A dose-dependent aphagia was also observed following peripheral injections of 1-dopa and bromocriptine. Additionally, the anorectic effect of centrally administered neurotensin was potentiated by concurrent administration of doses of 1-dopa or bromocriptine which, when given alone, had no effect on food intake. 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The present study investigated the possibility that intraperitoneal injections of the dopamine agonists 1-dopa and bromocriptine would alter the aphagia produced by central administration of neurotensin. It was found that neurotensin suppressed feeding in food-deprived rats when injected into the lateral ventricle or the ventromedial hypothalamus. Food intake was not affected, however, when the peptide was placed in the lateral hypothalamus. A dose-dependent aphagia was also observed following peripheral injections of 1-dopa and bromocriptine. Additionally, the anorectic effect of centrally administered neurotensin was potentiated by concurrent administration of doses of 1-dopa or bromocriptine which, when given alone, had no effect on food intake. The data suggest that neurotensin aphagia may be mediated by the peptide's ability to increase the activity of dopamine systems in the central nervous system.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bromocriptine</subject><subject>Bromocriptine - pharmacology</subject><subject>Catecholaminergic system</subject><subject>Dopamine - physiology</subject><subject>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</subject><subject>Drug Synergism</subject><subject>Eating - drug effects</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Feeding</subject><subject>Hypothalamus</subject><subject>Injections</subject><subject>Injections, Intraventricular</subject><subject>Levodopa</subject><subject>Levodopa - pharmacology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Neuropharmacology</subject><subject>Neurotensin</subject><subject>Neurotensin - pharmacology</subject><subject>Neurotransmitters. 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ispartof Pharmacology, biochemistry and behavior, 1986-05, Vol.24 (5), p.1195-1201
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subjects Animals
Applied sciences
Biological and medical sciences
Bromocriptine
Bromocriptine - pharmacology
Catecholaminergic system
Dopamine - physiology
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Drug Synergism
Eating - drug effects
Exact sciences and technology
Feeding
Hypothalamus
Injections
Injections, Intraventricular
Levodopa
Levodopa - pharmacology
Male
Medical sciences
Neuropharmacology
Neurotensin
Neurotensin - pharmacology
Neurotransmitters. Neurotransmission. Receptors
Other techniques and industries
Peptides
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Satiety
Time Factors
title Synergistic effects of dopamine agonists and centrally administered neurotensin on feeding
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