Protecting uninfested packages from attack by Cadra cautella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) with the parasitic wasp Venturia canescens (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae)

Numbers of almond moths, Cadra cautella (Walker), infesting small kraft-paper bags in 44.7-m super(3) rooms with and without the hymenopterous parasite Venturia canescens) (Gravenhorst) were determined. Bags contained 100 g of cornmeal and were either open, folded, or heat-sealed (taped). Significan...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of economic entomology 1986-04, Vol.79 (2), p.418-420
Hauptverfasser: Cline, L.D, Press, J.W, Flaherty, B.R
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container_title Journal of economic entomology
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creator Cline, L.D
Press, J.W
Flaherty, B.R
description Numbers of almond moths, Cadra cautella (Walker), infesting small kraft-paper bags in 44.7-m super(3) rooms with and without the hymenopterous parasite Venturia canescens) (Gravenhorst) were determined. Bags contained 100 g of cornmeal and were either open, folded, or heat-sealed (taped). Significantly fewer bags of each type were infested by C. cautella dispersing from adjacent infested food debris when V. canescens was present. Numbers of moth larvae in the open, folded, and taped bags were also significantly reduced when the parasites were present. Benefits of making the bags insect-tight were obvious; numbers of infested, taped bags were significantly less than numbers of infested, open bags from both the rooms with and without parasites. In addition, numbers of larvae in infested, taped bags were significantly less than those recovered from open bags from rooms with and without parasites.
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ispartof Journal of economic entomology, 1986-04, Vol.79 (2), p.418-420
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source Oxford journals
subjects Biological and medical sciences
BIOLOGICAL CONTROL
Cadra cautella
Control
CONTROL BIOLOGICO
CONTROL DE PLAGAS (PROD ALM)
EPHESTIA
EPHESTIA CAUTELLA
Food industries
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General aspects
Handling, storage, packaging, transport
Ichneumonidae
LUTTE ANTI-PARASITE (ENTREPOSAGE)
LUTTE BIOLOGIQUE
MAIZE MEAL
parasitism
Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection
Protozoa. Invertebrates
Pyralidae
stored products
STORED PRODUCTS PEST CONTROL
VENTURIA
Venturia canescens
title Protecting uninfested packages from attack by Cadra cautella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) with the parasitic wasp Venturia canescens (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae)
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