Properties of a polaron in a quantum dot:a squeezed-state variational approach

The ground-state energy and the average number of virtual phonons around the electron in a parabolic quantum dot for the entire range of the electron-phonon coupling constant are obtained using the single-mode squeezed-state variational approach.The variational approach we applied is based on two su...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of semiconductors 2013, Vol.34 (1), p.1-5
Hauptverfasser: Yin, Jiwen, Li, Weiping, Yu, Yifu
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description The ground-state energy and the average number of virtual phonons around the electron in a parabolic quantum dot for the entire range of the electron-phonon coupling constant are obtained using the single-mode squeezed-state variational approach.The variational approach we applied is based on two successive canonical transformations and using a displaced-oscillator type unitary transformation to deal with the bilinear terms which are usually neglected.In order to study the relationship between the ground-state energy and the average number of virtual phonons around the electron of a polaron in a parabolic quantum dot with the electron-LO-phonon coupling constant and the confinement length,numerical calculations are carried out in the electron-LO-phonon strong-and weak-coupling regions.
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subjects Confinement
Joining
LO声子
Mathematical analysis
Phonons
Polarons
Quantum dots
Semiconductors
Transformations
变分方法
基态能量
抛物量子点
挤压
极化子
状态
耦合常数
title Properties of a polaron in a quantum dot:a squeezed-state variational approach
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