Nanoclay dispersion into a thermosetting binder using sonication and intensive mixing methods

Suspensions of epoxy with 10% by weight of organomodified montmorillonite clay [Cloisite 30B], prepared by two different methods, viz. intensive batch mixing and sonication, were investigated. The characterization of linear viscoelastic material functions of the suspension using small‐amplitude osci...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied polymer science 2013-08, Vol.129 (4), p.1773-1783
Hauptverfasser: Kahraman, Havva Tutar, Gevgilili, Halil, Kalyon, Dilhan M., Pehlivan, Erol
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 1783
container_issue 4
container_start_page 1773
container_title Journal of applied polymer science
container_volume 129
creator Kahraman, Havva Tutar
Gevgilili, Halil
Kalyon, Dilhan M.
Pehlivan, Erol
description Suspensions of epoxy with 10% by weight of organomodified montmorillonite clay [Cloisite 30B], prepared by two different methods, viz. intensive batch mixing and sonication, were investigated. The characterization of linear viscoelastic material functions of the suspension using small‐amplitude oscillatory shear during processing enabled the assessments of the dispersion capabilities of the two mixing methods. Thermal imaging was used to monitor the temperature distributions generated during mixing. Sonication was determined to be more effective in the dispersion of the clay into the epoxy resin than the intensive batch mixing process, as revealed by the significant increase of the dynamic properties upon sonication, which suggested that some degree of intercalation and exfoliation had taken place during sonication. The use of the linear viscoelastic material functions thus provided a relatively easy to implement method for the analysis of the dispersion effectiveness of the different processing methods and operating conditions. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 2013
doi_str_mv 10.1002/app.38867
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1439752514</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2975129841</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4357-f2f65b3012604f982d98d25b9bf428e6a135f1437f4e8268cd829c4b6653d81c3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kE9v1DAQxS0EEsvCgW8QCSHBIa3_xI59rArbIlXLHkBwQZbj2NQlsVNPFrrfHoctPSBxGo3e770ZPYReEnxCMKanZppOmJSifYRWBKu2bgSVj9GqaKSWSvGn6BnADcaEcCxW6NvWxGQHc6j6AJPLEFKsQpxTZar52uUxgZvnEL9XXYi9y9UelgVSDNbMC2xivxhchPDTVWO4W_TRzdeph-foiTcDuBf3c40-b95_Or-srz5efDg_u6ptw3hbe-oF7xgmVODGK0l7JXvKO9X5hkonDGHck4a1vnGSCml7SZVtOiE46yWxbI3eHHOnnG73DmY9BrBuGEx0aQ-6eFXLKS9zjV79g96kfY7lO12uMCp5OVmot0fK5gSQnddTDqPJB02wXorWpWj9p-jCvr5PNGDN4LOJNsCDgbZMSdnywp0euV9hcIf_B-qz3e5vcn10BJjd3YPD5B-6qC3XX7YXerd5t9t8bS71lv0GSiubgw</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1353285428</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Nanoclay dispersion into a thermosetting binder using sonication and intensive mixing methods</title><source>Wiley Online Library All Journals</source><creator>Kahraman, Havva Tutar ; Gevgilili, Halil ; Kalyon, Dilhan M. ; Pehlivan, Erol</creator><creatorcontrib>Kahraman, Havva Tutar ; Gevgilili, Halil ; Kalyon, Dilhan M. ; Pehlivan, Erol</creatorcontrib><description>Suspensions of epoxy with 10% by weight of organomodified montmorillonite clay [Cloisite 30B], prepared by two different methods, viz. intensive batch mixing and sonication, were investigated. The characterization of linear viscoelastic material functions of the suspension using small‐amplitude oscillatory shear during processing enabled the assessments of the dispersion capabilities of the two mixing methods. Thermal imaging was used to monitor the temperature distributions generated during mixing. Sonication was determined to be more effective in the dispersion of the clay into the epoxy resin than the intensive batch mixing process, as revealed by the significant increase of the dynamic properties upon sonication, which suggested that some degree of intercalation and exfoliation had taken place during sonication. The use of the linear viscoelastic material functions thus provided a relatively easy to implement method for the analysis of the dispersion effectiveness of the different processing methods and operating conditions. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 2013</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-8995</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-4628</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/app.38867</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JAPNAB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Assessments ; Binders ; clay ; Clay (material) ; Composites ; Dispersions ; epoxy ; Exact sciences and technology ; Forms of application and semi-finished materials ; intensive mixing ; Materials science ; Monitors ; Nanostructure ; Polymer industry, paints, wood ; Polymers ; Reproduction ; rheology ; sonication ; Technology of polymers ; thermosets ; Viscoelastic materials ; viscosity and viscoelasticity</subject><ispartof>Journal of applied polymer science, 2013-08, Vol.129 (4), p.1773-1783</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4357-f2f65b3012604f982d98d25b9bf428e6a135f1437f4e8268cd829c4b6653d81c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4357-f2f65b3012604f982d98d25b9bf428e6a135f1437f4e8268cd829c4b6653d81c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fapp.38867$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fapp.38867$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=27398875$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kahraman, Havva Tutar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gevgilili, Halil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kalyon, Dilhan M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pehlivan, Erol</creatorcontrib><title>Nanoclay dispersion into a thermosetting binder using sonication and intensive mixing methods</title><title>Journal of applied polymer science</title><addtitle>J. Appl. Polym. Sci</addtitle><description>Suspensions of epoxy with 10% by weight of organomodified montmorillonite clay [Cloisite 30B], prepared by two different methods, viz. intensive batch mixing and sonication, were investigated. The characterization of linear viscoelastic material functions of the suspension using small‐amplitude oscillatory shear during processing enabled the assessments of the dispersion capabilities of the two mixing methods. Thermal imaging was used to monitor the temperature distributions generated during mixing. Sonication was determined to be more effective in the dispersion of the clay into the epoxy resin than the intensive batch mixing process, as revealed by the significant increase of the dynamic properties upon sonication, which suggested that some degree of intercalation and exfoliation had taken place during sonication. The use of the linear viscoelastic material functions thus provided a relatively easy to implement method for the analysis of the dispersion effectiveness of the different processing methods and operating conditions. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 2013</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Assessments</subject><subject>Binders</subject><subject>clay</subject><subject>Clay (material)</subject><subject>Composites</subject><subject>Dispersions</subject><subject>epoxy</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Forms of application and semi-finished materials</subject><subject>intensive mixing</subject><subject>Materials science</subject><subject>Monitors</subject><subject>Nanostructure</subject><subject>Polymer industry, paints, wood</subject><subject>Polymers</subject><subject>Reproduction</subject><subject>rheology</subject><subject>sonication</subject><subject>Technology of polymers</subject><subject>thermosets</subject><subject>Viscoelastic materials</subject><subject>viscosity and viscoelasticity</subject><issn>0021-8995</issn><issn>1097-4628</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kE9v1DAQxS0EEsvCgW8QCSHBIa3_xI59rArbIlXLHkBwQZbj2NQlsVNPFrrfHoctPSBxGo3e770ZPYReEnxCMKanZppOmJSifYRWBKu2bgSVj9GqaKSWSvGn6BnADcaEcCxW6NvWxGQHc6j6AJPLEFKsQpxTZar52uUxgZvnEL9XXYi9y9UelgVSDNbMC2xivxhchPDTVWO4W_TRzdeph-foiTcDuBf3c40-b95_Or-srz5efDg_u6ptw3hbe-oF7xgmVODGK0l7JXvKO9X5hkonDGHck4a1vnGSCml7SZVtOiE46yWxbI3eHHOnnG73DmY9BrBuGEx0aQ-6eFXLKS9zjV79g96kfY7lO12uMCp5OVmot0fK5gSQnddTDqPJB02wXorWpWj9p-jCvr5PNGDN4LOJNsCDgbZMSdnywp0euV9hcIf_B-qz3e5vcn10BJjd3YPD5B-6qC3XX7YXerd5t9t8bS71lv0GSiubgw</recordid><startdate>20130815</startdate><enddate>20130815</enddate><creator>Kahraman, Havva Tutar</creator><creator>Gevgilili, Halil</creator><creator>Kalyon, Dilhan M.</creator><creator>Pehlivan, Erol</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>Wiley</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130815</creationdate><title>Nanoclay dispersion into a thermosetting binder using sonication and intensive mixing methods</title><author>Kahraman, Havva Tutar ; Gevgilili, Halil ; Kalyon, Dilhan M. ; Pehlivan, Erol</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4357-f2f65b3012604f982d98d25b9bf428e6a135f1437f4e8268cd829c4b6653d81c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Assessments</topic><topic>Binders</topic><topic>clay</topic><topic>Clay (material)</topic><topic>Composites</topic><topic>Dispersions</topic><topic>epoxy</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Forms of application and semi-finished materials</topic><topic>intensive mixing</topic><topic>Materials science</topic><topic>Monitors</topic><topic>Nanostructure</topic><topic>Polymer industry, paints, wood</topic><topic>Polymers</topic><topic>Reproduction</topic><topic>rheology</topic><topic>sonication</topic><topic>Technology of polymers</topic><topic>thermosets</topic><topic>Viscoelastic materials</topic><topic>viscosity and viscoelasticity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kahraman, Havva Tutar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gevgilili, Halil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kalyon, Dilhan M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pehlivan, Erol</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Journal of applied polymer science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kahraman, Havva Tutar</au><au>Gevgilili, Halil</au><au>Kalyon, Dilhan M.</au><au>Pehlivan, Erol</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Nanoclay dispersion into a thermosetting binder using sonication and intensive mixing methods</atitle><jtitle>Journal of applied polymer science</jtitle><addtitle>J. Appl. Polym. Sci</addtitle><date>2013-08-15</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>129</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>1773</spage><epage>1783</epage><pages>1773-1783</pages><issn>0021-8995</issn><eissn>1097-4628</eissn><coden>JAPNAB</coden><abstract>Suspensions of epoxy with 10% by weight of organomodified montmorillonite clay [Cloisite 30B], prepared by two different methods, viz. intensive batch mixing and sonication, were investigated. The characterization of linear viscoelastic material functions of the suspension using small‐amplitude oscillatory shear during processing enabled the assessments of the dispersion capabilities of the two mixing methods. Thermal imaging was used to monitor the temperature distributions generated during mixing. Sonication was determined to be more effective in the dispersion of the clay into the epoxy resin than the intensive batch mixing process, as revealed by the significant increase of the dynamic properties upon sonication, which suggested that some degree of intercalation and exfoliation had taken place during sonication. The use of the linear viscoelastic material functions thus provided a relatively easy to implement method for the analysis of the dispersion effectiveness of the different processing methods and operating conditions. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 2013</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><doi>10.1002/app.38867</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0021-8995
ispartof Journal of applied polymer science, 2013-08, Vol.129 (4), p.1773-1783
issn 0021-8995
1097-4628
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1439752514
source Wiley Online Library All Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Assessments
Binders
clay
Clay (material)
Composites
Dispersions
epoxy
Exact sciences and technology
Forms of application and semi-finished materials
intensive mixing
Materials science
Monitors
Nanostructure
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Polymers
Reproduction
rheology
sonication
Technology of polymers
thermosets
Viscoelastic materials
viscosity and viscoelasticity
title Nanoclay dispersion into a thermosetting binder using sonication and intensive mixing methods
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-05T18%3A07%3A11IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Nanoclay%20dispersion%20into%20a%20thermosetting%20binder%20using%20sonication%20and%20intensive%20mixing%20methods&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20applied%20polymer%20science&rft.au=Kahraman,%20Havva%20Tutar&rft.date=2013-08-15&rft.volume=129&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=1773&rft.epage=1783&rft.pages=1773-1783&rft.issn=0021-8995&rft.eissn=1097-4628&rft.coden=JAPNAB&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002/app.38867&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2975129841%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1353285428&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true