New longitudinal waves in electron-positron-ion quantum plasmas

A general quantum dispersion equation for electron-positron(hole)-ion quantum plasmas is derived and studied for some interesting cases. In an electron-positron-ion degenerate Fermi gas, with or without the Madelung term, a new type of zero sound waves are found. Whereas in an electron-hole-ion plas...

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Veröffentlicht in:The European physical journal. D, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics Atomic, molecular, and optical physics, 2011-10, Vol.64 (2-3), p.447-452
Hauptverfasser: Tsintsadze, N. L., Tsintsadze, L. N., Hussain, A., Murtaza, G.
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container_issue 2-3
container_start_page 447
container_title The European physical journal. D, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics
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creator Tsintsadze, N. L.
Tsintsadze, L. N.
Hussain, A.
Murtaza, G.
description A general quantum dispersion equation for electron-positron(hole)-ion quantum plasmas is derived and studied for some interesting cases. In an electron-positron-ion degenerate Fermi gas, with or without the Madelung term, a new type of zero sound waves are found. Whereas in an electron-hole-ion plasmas a new longitudinal quantum waves are revealed, which have no analogies in quantum electron-ion plasmas. The excitation of these quantum waves by a low-density monoenergetic straight electron beam is examined. Furthermore, the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation for novel quantum waves is derived and the contribution of the Madelung term in the formation of the KdV solitons is discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1140/epjd/e2011-20332-8
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subjects Analogies
Applications of Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos Theory
Atomic
Dispersions
Electron beams
Exact sciences and technology
Excitation
Longitudinal waves
Mathematical analysis
Molecular
Optical and Plasma Physics
Physical Chemistry
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Physics of gases, plasmas and electric discharges
Physics of plasmas and electric discharges
Plasmas
Quantum Information Technology
Quantum Physics
Regular Article
Solitons
Solitons
bgk modes
Sound waves
Spectroscopy/Spectrometry
Spintronics
Waves, oscillations, and instabilities in plasmas and intense beams
title New longitudinal waves in electron-positron-ion quantum plasmas
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