Customer equilibrium and optimal strategies in Markovian queues in series

We consider series of M / M / m queues with strategic customer behavior. Customers arrive to the first queue and decide whether to enter the system or balk and, if they enter, up to which queue to proceed before departing. Each customer makes an independent decision, with the objective of maximizing...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of operations research 2013-09, Vol.208 (1), p.515-529
1. Verfasser: Burnetas, Apostolos N.
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description We consider series of M / M / m queues with strategic customer behavior. Customers arrive to the first queue and decide whether to enter the system or balk and, if they enter, up to which queue to proceed before departing. Each customer makes an independent decision, with the objective of maximizing her total net benefit, which is equal to the value of service minus a cost due to expected delay. We formulate the customer decision as a game and identify the unique symmetric Nash equilibrium strategy, which is expressed in a backward recursive form. We also analyze the problem of maximizing the total customer welfare and establish the relationship between the equilibrium and the welfare maximizing strategies.
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source Business Source Complete; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Business and Management
Combinatorics
Communications networks
Customer relationship management
Customer services
Delay
Dynamic programming
Equilibrium
Game theory
Games
Markov processes
Operations research
Operations Research/Decision Theory
Optimization
Query processing
Queues
Queuing
Recursive
Strategy
Studies
Theory of Computation
title Customer equilibrium and optimal strategies in Markovian queues in series
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