3d Analysis of Lift and Moment Adaptation via Control Surface Deployments on a 5 MW Wind Turbine Blade

This paper investigates the impact of deploying control surfaces on a model 5 MW offshore wind turbine blade. The wind turbine blade is modeled in 3D based on NREL's 5 MW wind turbine and incorporates varying airfoil shapes and structural twist along the blade length. Lift and aero-dynamic mome...

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Veröffentlicht in:Wind engineering 2013-10, Vol.37 (5), p.447-467
Hauptverfasser: Agarwala, Ranjeet, Ro, Paul I.
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description This paper investigates the impact of deploying control surfaces on a model 5 MW offshore wind turbine blade. The wind turbine blade is modeled in 3D based on NREL's 5 MW wind turbine and incorporates varying airfoil shapes and structural twist along the blade length. Lift and aero-dynamic moment at various angle of attack settings are simulated and analyzed. Partial span-wise trailing-edge 3D control surfaces are modeled, simulated and analyzed at various control angles. Results depict the onset of stall around 22 degrees and a larger lift gain versus 10-15 degrees for standard 2D airfoils. Mid-flap controller enhances lift by a factor 2 and mitigates moment a factor of around 7 while end-flap controller enhances lift by a factor of around 1.024 and mitigates moment by a factor of around 2. The results and comparisons obtained serve as one of many instruments for gauging, designing, analyzing, and optimizing wind turbine systems.
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source SAGE Complete A-Z List; Jstor Complete Legacy
subjects Aerodynamic coefficients
Aerodynamic lift
Aerodynamics
Airfoils
Blades
Computer simulation
Control surfaces
Lift
Mathematical models
Stability derivatives
Three dimensional
Three dimensional modeling
Wind power
Wind turbines
Wing flaps
title 3d Analysis of Lift and Moment Adaptation via Control Surface Deployments on a 5 MW Wind Turbine Blade
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