Antibiotic Resistance of Bacteria Isolated from the Internal Organs of Edible Snow Crabs. e70887
Antibiotic resistance and microbiota within edible snow crabs are important for the Chionoecetes (snow crab) fishing industry. We investigated these parameters using culture methods and antibiotic susceptibility tests with six internal organs from three species of Chionoecetes. Each sample revealed...
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description | Antibiotic resistance and microbiota within edible snow crabs are important for the Chionoecetes (snow crab) fishing industry. We investigated these parameters using culture methods and antibiotic susceptibility tests with six internal organs from three species of Chionoecetes. Each sample revealed many unexpected microbial species within Chionoecetes internal organs. On the basis of 16S rRNA sequence analysis of 381 isolates, the most abundant genera identified in Chionoecetes opilio were Acinetobacter spp. (24%), Bacillus spp. (4%), Pseudomonas spp. (34%), Stenotrophomonas spp. (28%), and Agreia spp. (11%). In Chionoecetes sp. crabs, Acinetobacter spp. (23%), Bacillus spp. (12%), and Psychrobacter spp. (20%) were most prevalent, while Agreia spp. (11%), Bacillus spp. (31%), Microbacterium spp. (10%), Rhodococcus spp. (12%), and Agrococcus spp. (6%) were most abundant in C. japonicus. Our antibiotic resistance test found resistance to all nine antibiotics tested in 19, 14, and two of the isolates from C. opilio, Chionoecetes sp., and, C. japonicus respectively. Our results are the first to show that microbes with antibiotic resistance are widely distributed throughout the internal organs of natural snow crabs. |
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We investigated these parameters using culture methods and antibiotic susceptibility tests with six internal organs from three species of Chionoecetes. Each sample revealed many unexpected microbial species within Chionoecetes internal organs. On the basis of 16S rRNA sequence analysis of 381 isolates, the most abundant genera identified in Chionoecetes opilio were Acinetobacter spp. (24%), Bacillus spp. (4%), Pseudomonas spp. (34%), Stenotrophomonas spp. (28%), and Agreia spp. (11%). In Chionoecetes sp. crabs, Acinetobacter spp. (23%), Bacillus spp. (12%), and Psychrobacter spp. (20%) were most prevalent, while Agreia spp. (11%), Bacillus spp. (31%), Microbacterium spp. (10%), Rhodococcus spp. (12%), and Agrococcus spp. (6%) were most abundant in C. japonicus. Our antibiotic resistance test found resistance to all nine antibiotics tested in 19, 14, and two of the isolates from C. opilio, Chionoecetes sp., and, C. japonicus respectively. Our results are the first to show that microbes with antibiotic resistance are widely distributed throughout the internal organs of natural snow crabs.</description><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0070887</identifier><language>eng</language><subject>Acinetobacter ; Bacillus ; Chionoecetes ; Chionoecetes opilio ; Decapoda ; Microbacterium ; Pseudomonas ; Psychrobacter ; Rhodococcus ; Stenotrophomonas</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2013-08, Vol.8 (8)</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,864,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kim, Misoon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kwon, Tae-Hyung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jung, Su-Mi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, Seung-Hak</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jin, Seon Yeong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Nyun-Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Choong-Gon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Jong-Shik</creatorcontrib><title>Antibiotic Resistance of Bacteria Isolated from the Internal Organs of Edible Snow Crabs. e70887</title><title>PloS one</title><description>Antibiotic resistance and microbiota within edible snow crabs are important for the Chionoecetes (snow crab) fishing industry. We investigated these parameters using culture methods and antibiotic susceptibility tests with six internal organs from three species of Chionoecetes. Each sample revealed many unexpected microbial species within Chionoecetes internal organs. On the basis of 16S rRNA sequence analysis of 381 isolates, the most abundant genera identified in Chionoecetes opilio were Acinetobacter spp. (24%), Bacillus spp. (4%), Pseudomonas spp. (34%), Stenotrophomonas spp. (28%), and Agreia spp. (11%). In Chionoecetes sp. crabs, Acinetobacter spp. (23%), Bacillus spp. (12%), and Psychrobacter spp. (20%) were most prevalent, while Agreia spp. (11%), Bacillus spp. (31%), Microbacterium spp. (10%), Rhodococcus spp. (12%), and Agrococcus spp. (6%) were most abundant in C. japonicus. Our antibiotic resistance test found resistance to all nine antibiotics tested in 19, 14, and two of the isolates from C. opilio, Chionoecetes sp., and, C. japonicus respectively. Our results are the first to show that microbes with antibiotic resistance are widely distributed throughout the internal organs of natural snow crabs.</description><subject>Acinetobacter</subject><subject>Bacillus</subject><subject>Chionoecetes</subject><subject>Chionoecetes opilio</subject><subject>Decapoda</subject><subject>Microbacterium</subject><subject>Pseudomonas</subject><subject>Psychrobacter</subject><subject>Rhodococcus</subject><subject>Stenotrophomonas</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqVjbFuwjAQQC0kpFLaP-hwIwvBjksSxhaBYEKi3eklXFoj46M-R_39AuIHmN7wnvSUejE6M7Y0kwN3MaDPThwo07rUVVX21MDMbD4ucm0f1KPIQeuprYpioL7eQnK14-Qa2JI4SRgaAm7hHZtE0SGshT0m2kMb-Qjph2AdzuY8gU38xiCXerF3tSf4CPwH84i1ZEDX95Pqt-iFnm8cqtFy8TlfjU-RfzuStDs6ach7DMSd7MyrneX51JaFvSP9ByaOTp0</recordid><startdate>20130801</startdate><enddate>20130801</enddate><creator>Kim, Misoon</creator><creator>Kwon, Tae-Hyung</creator><creator>Jung, Su-Mi</creator><creator>Cho, Seung-Hak</creator><creator>Jin, Seon Yeong</creator><creator>Park, Nyun-Ho</creator><creator>Kim, Choong-Gon</creator><creator>Kim, Jong-Shik</creator><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>P64</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130801</creationdate><title>Antibiotic Resistance of Bacteria Isolated from the Internal Organs of Edible Snow Crabs. e70887</title><author>Kim, Misoon ; Kwon, Tae-Hyung ; Jung, Su-Mi ; Cho, Seung-Hak ; Jin, Seon Yeong ; Park, Nyun-Ho ; Kim, Choong-Gon ; Kim, Jong-Shik</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-proquest_miscellaneous_14392253763</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Acinetobacter</topic><topic>Bacillus</topic><topic>Chionoecetes</topic><topic>Chionoecetes opilio</topic><topic>Decapoda</topic><topic>Microbacterium</topic><topic>Pseudomonas</topic><topic>Psychrobacter</topic><topic>Rhodococcus</topic><topic>Stenotrophomonas</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kim, Misoon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kwon, Tae-Hyung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jung, Su-Mi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, Seung-Hak</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jin, Seon Yeong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Nyun-Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Choong-Gon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Jong-Shik</creatorcontrib><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kim, Misoon</au><au>Kwon, Tae-Hyung</au><au>Jung, Su-Mi</au><au>Cho, Seung-Hak</au><au>Jin, Seon Yeong</au><au>Park, Nyun-Ho</au><au>Kim, Choong-Gon</au><au>Kim, Jong-Shik</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Antibiotic Resistance of Bacteria Isolated from the Internal Organs of Edible Snow Crabs. e70887</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><date>2013-08-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>8</volume><issue>8</issue><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Antibiotic resistance and microbiota within edible snow crabs are important for the Chionoecetes (snow crab) fishing industry. We investigated these parameters using culture methods and antibiotic susceptibility tests with six internal organs from three species of Chionoecetes. Each sample revealed many unexpected microbial species within Chionoecetes internal organs. On the basis of 16S rRNA sequence analysis of 381 isolates, the most abundant genera identified in Chionoecetes opilio were Acinetobacter spp. (24%), Bacillus spp. (4%), Pseudomonas spp. (34%), Stenotrophomonas spp. (28%), and Agreia spp. (11%). In Chionoecetes sp. crabs, Acinetobacter spp. (23%), Bacillus spp. (12%), and Psychrobacter spp. (20%) were most prevalent, while Agreia spp. (11%), Bacillus spp. (31%), Microbacterium spp. (10%), Rhodococcus spp. (12%), and Agrococcus spp. (6%) were most abundant in C. japonicus. Our antibiotic resistance test found resistance to all nine antibiotics tested in 19, 14, and two of the isolates from C. opilio, Chionoecetes sp., and, C. japonicus respectively. Our results are the first to show that microbes with antibiotic resistance are widely distributed throughout the internal organs of natural snow crabs.</abstract><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0070887</doi></addata></record> |
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source | DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Public Library of Science (PLoS) Journals Open Access; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry |
subjects | Acinetobacter Bacillus Chionoecetes Chionoecetes opilio Decapoda Microbacterium Pseudomonas Psychrobacter Rhodococcus Stenotrophomonas |
title | Antibiotic Resistance of Bacteria Isolated from the Internal Organs of Edible Snow Crabs. e70887 |
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