Diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori infection in gastric mucosa by endoscopic features: A multicenter prospective study

Background Endoscopic features corresponding to pathological findings in the Sydney System have not been identified, and endoscopic diagnosis of chronic gastritis has not yet been established. To establish the diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection in gastric mucosa by endoscopic fea...

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Veröffentlicht in:Digestive endoscopy 2013-09, Vol.25 (5), p.508-518
Hauptverfasser: Kato, Takahiro, Yagi, Nobuaki, Kamada, Tomoari, Shimbo, Takuro, Watanabe, Hidenobu, Ida, Kazunori
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container_end_page 518
container_issue 5
container_start_page 508
container_title Digestive endoscopy
container_volume 25
creator Kato, Takahiro
Yagi, Nobuaki
Kamada, Tomoari
Shimbo, Takuro
Watanabe, Hidenobu
Ida, Kazunori
description Background Endoscopic features corresponding to pathological findings in the Sydney System have not been identified, and endoscopic diagnosis of chronic gastritis has not yet been established. To establish the diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection in gastric mucosa by endoscopic features, a prospective multicenter study was carried out. Patients and Methods Two hundred and ninety‐seven registered patients from 24 facilities between March 2008 and February 2009 were enrolled. Association between endoscopic findings (conventional findings and indigocarmine contrast (IC) method findings) and diagnosis of H. pylori infection made by microscopic observation of biopsy specimens was investigated in the corpus and antrum and their diagnostic accuracies were investigated. Results Two hundred and seventy‐five patients were analyzed. The area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve for H. pylori infection of conventional endoscopy was 0.811 in thecorpus and 0.707 in the antrum (P = 0.006). Evaluation of diffuse redness, spotty redness and mucosal swelling by conventional endoscopy and swelling of areae gastricae by the indigocarmine contrast (IC) method were useful for diagnosing H. pylori infection. Regular arrangement of collecting venules (RAC) in the angle, fundic gland polyposis, hemorrhagic erosion and bleeding spot in the corpus and red streaks, and erosions (flat, raised, hemorrhagic and bleeding spot) in the antrum may be used as diagnostic features suggesting negative H. pylori infection. Conclusion It is suggested that endoscopic diagnosis of H. pylori infection in gastric mucosa by conventional endoscopy and the IC method is mostly possible.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/den.12031
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To establish the diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection in gastric mucosa by endoscopic features, a prospective multicenter study was carried out. Patients and Methods Two hundred and ninety‐seven registered patients from 24 facilities between March 2008 and February 2009 were enrolled. Association between endoscopic findings (conventional findings and indigocarmine contrast (IC) method findings) and diagnosis of H. pylori infection made by microscopic observation of biopsy specimens was investigated in the corpus and antrum and their diagnostic accuracies were investigated. Results Two hundred and seventy‐five patients were analyzed. The area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve for H. pylori infection of conventional endoscopy was 0.811 in thecorpus and 0.707 in the antrum (P = 0.006). Evaluation of diffuse redness, spotty redness and mucosal swelling by conventional endoscopy and swelling of areae gastricae by the indigocarmine contrast (IC) method were useful for diagnosing H. pylori infection. Regular arrangement of collecting venules (RAC) in the angle, fundic gland polyposis, hemorrhagic erosion and bleeding spot in the corpus and red streaks, and erosions (flat, raised, hemorrhagic and bleeding spot) in the antrum may be used as diagnostic features suggesting negative H. pylori infection. Conclusion It is suggested that endoscopic diagnosis of H. pylori infection in gastric mucosa by conventional endoscopy and the IC method is mostly possible.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0915-5635</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1443-1661</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/den.12031</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23369058</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Australia: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Area Under Curve ; Biopsy, Needle ; Chronic Disease ; Contrast Media ; conventional endoscopy ; endoscopic diagnosis ; Female ; Gastric Mucosa - microbiology ; Gastric Mucosa - pathology ; Gastritis - diagnosis ; Gastritis - microbiology ; Gastroscopy - methods ; H. pylori infection ; Helicobacter Infections - diagnosis ; Helicobacter Infections - pathology ; Helicobacter pylori ; Helicobacter pylori - isolation &amp; purification ; Humans ; Immunohistochemistry ; Indigo Carmine ; indigocarmine contrast method ; Male ; Middle Aged ; multicenter prospective study ; Prospective Studies ; ROC Curve ; Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><ispartof>Digestive endoscopy, 2013-09, Vol.25 (5), p.508-518</ispartof><rights>2013 The Authors. Digestive Endoscopy © 2013 Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society</rights><rights>2013 The Authors. Digestive Endoscopy © 2013 Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fden.12031$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fden.12031$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,1419,27931,27932,45581,45582</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23369058$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kato, Takahiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yagi, Nobuaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kamada, Tomoari</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shimbo, Takuro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Watanabe, Hidenobu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ida, Kazunori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Study Group for Establishing Endoscopic Diagnosis of Chronic Gastritis</creatorcontrib><title>Diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori infection in gastric mucosa by endoscopic features: A multicenter prospective study</title><title>Digestive endoscopy</title><addtitle>Digestive Endoscopy</addtitle><description>Background Endoscopic features corresponding to pathological findings in the Sydney System have not been identified, and endoscopic diagnosis of chronic gastritis has not yet been established. To establish the diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection in gastric mucosa by endoscopic features, a prospective multicenter study was carried out. Patients and Methods Two hundred and ninety‐seven registered patients from 24 facilities between March 2008 and February 2009 were enrolled. Association between endoscopic findings (conventional findings and indigocarmine contrast (IC) method findings) and diagnosis of H. pylori infection made by microscopic observation of biopsy specimens was investigated in the corpus and antrum and their diagnostic accuracies were investigated. Results Two hundred and seventy‐five patients were analyzed. The area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve for H. pylori infection of conventional endoscopy was 0.811 in thecorpus and 0.707 in the antrum (P = 0.006). Evaluation of diffuse redness, spotty redness and mucosal swelling by conventional endoscopy and swelling of areae gastricae by the indigocarmine contrast (IC) method were useful for diagnosing H. pylori infection. Regular arrangement of collecting venules (RAC) in the angle, fundic gland polyposis, hemorrhagic erosion and bleeding spot in the corpus and red streaks, and erosions (flat, raised, hemorrhagic and bleeding spot) in the antrum may be used as diagnostic features suggesting negative H. pylori infection. Conclusion It is suggested that endoscopic diagnosis of H. pylori infection in gastric mucosa by conventional endoscopy and the IC method is mostly possible.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Area Under Curve</subject><subject>Biopsy, Needle</subject><subject>Chronic Disease</subject><subject>Contrast Media</subject><subject>conventional endoscopy</subject><subject>endoscopic diagnosis</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gastric Mucosa - microbiology</subject><subject>Gastric Mucosa - pathology</subject><subject>Gastritis - diagnosis</subject><subject>Gastritis - microbiology</subject><subject>Gastroscopy - methods</subject><subject>H. pylori infection</subject><subject>Helicobacter Infections - diagnosis</subject><subject>Helicobacter Infections - pathology</subject><subject>Helicobacter pylori</subject><subject>Helicobacter pylori - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunohistochemistry</subject><subject>Indigo Carmine</subject><subject>indigocarmine contrast method</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>multicenter prospective study</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>ROC Curve</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><issn>0915-5635</issn><issn>1443-1661</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUtP3DAUhS1EBVPaBX8Aeckm4HcSdohnpekgVW1naTnONTJk4iF2gPz7mhnKFnvhq-vvHF3dg9AhJSc0n9MW-hPKCKc7aEaF4AVViu6iGampLKTich99jfGBEMpqIfbQPuNc1URWM5QuvbnvQ_QRB4dvofM2NMYmGPB66sLgse8d2ORDnyt8b2IavMWr0YZocDNh6NsQbVjnpgOTxgHiGT7PQJe8hX5jNIS4fvN4BhzT2E7f0Bdnugjf398D9Of66vfFbTG_u_lxcT4vvKCMFpWirmzrPKuqDG1a4bgjlqhWSi6sLK1TCioqTO2A1ExYwZt8XZmFwGXLD9Dx1jdP8DRCTHrlo4WuMz2EMWoqeM0YZ3lln6OsroSSFc_o0Ts6Nito9XrwKzNM-v9SM3C6BV58B9PHPyX6LS2d09KbtPTl1WJTZEWxVfiY4PVDYYZHrUpeSr1c3OjFcv53ydVP_Yv_A9HBlvI</recordid><startdate>201309</startdate><enddate>201309</enddate><creator>Kato, Takahiro</creator><creator>Yagi, Nobuaki</creator><creator>Kamada, Tomoari</creator><creator>Shimbo, Takuro</creator><creator>Watanabe, Hidenobu</creator><creator>Ida, Kazunori</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201309</creationdate><title>Diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori infection in gastric mucosa by endoscopic features: A multicenter prospective study</title><author>Kato, Takahiro ; Yagi, Nobuaki ; Kamada, Tomoari ; Shimbo, Takuro ; Watanabe, Hidenobu ; Ida, Kazunori</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-i4121-861f7d933668a1bd4f3f0c06d5534c57cf66e814a9fe0924c43b3b3f7861e35d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Area Under Curve</topic><topic>Biopsy, Needle</topic><topic>Chronic Disease</topic><topic>Contrast Media</topic><topic>conventional endoscopy</topic><topic>endoscopic diagnosis</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gastric Mucosa - microbiology</topic><topic>Gastric Mucosa - pathology</topic><topic>Gastritis - diagnosis</topic><topic>Gastritis - microbiology</topic><topic>Gastroscopy - methods</topic><topic>H. pylori infection</topic><topic>Helicobacter Infections - diagnosis</topic><topic>Helicobacter Infections - pathology</topic><topic>Helicobacter pylori</topic><topic>Helicobacter pylori - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunohistochemistry</topic><topic>Indigo Carmine</topic><topic>indigocarmine contrast method</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>multicenter prospective study</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>ROC Curve</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kato, Takahiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yagi, Nobuaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kamada, Tomoari</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shimbo, Takuro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Watanabe, Hidenobu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ida, Kazunori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Study Group for Establishing Endoscopic Diagnosis of Chronic Gastritis</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Digestive endoscopy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kato, Takahiro</au><au>Yagi, Nobuaki</au><au>Kamada, Tomoari</au><au>Shimbo, Takuro</au><au>Watanabe, Hidenobu</au><au>Ida, Kazunori</au><aucorp>Study Group for Establishing Endoscopic Diagnosis of Chronic Gastritis</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori infection in gastric mucosa by endoscopic features: A multicenter prospective study</atitle><jtitle>Digestive endoscopy</jtitle><addtitle>Digestive Endoscopy</addtitle><date>2013-09</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>508</spage><epage>518</epage><pages>508-518</pages><issn>0915-5635</issn><eissn>1443-1661</eissn><abstract>Background Endoscopic features corresponding to pathological findings in the Sydney System have not been identified, and endoscopic diagnosis of chronic gastritis has not yet been established. To establish the diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection in gastric mucosa by endoscopic features, a prospective multicenter study was carried out. Patients and Methods Two hundred and ninety‐seven registered patients from 24 facilities between March 2008 and February 2009 were enrolled. Association between endoscopic findings (conventional findings and indigocarmine contrast (IC) method findings) and diagnosis of H. pylori infection made by microscopic observation of biopsy specimens was investigated in the corpus and antrum and their diagnostic accuracies were investigated. Results Two hundred and seventy‐five patients were analyzed. The area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve for H. pylori infection of conventional endoscopy was 0.811 in thecorpus and 0.707 in the antrum (P = 0.006). Evaluation of diffuse redness, spotty redness and mucosal swelling by conventional endoscopy and swelling of areae gastricae by the indigocarmine contrast (IC) method were useful for diagnosing H. pylori infection. Regular arrangement of collecting venules (RAC) in the angle, fundic gland polyposis, hemorrhagic erosion and bleeding spot in the corpus and red streaks, and erosions (flat, raised, hemorrhagic and bleeding spot) in the antrum may be used as diagnostic features suggesting negative H. pylori infection. Conclusion It is suggested that endoscopic diagnosis of H. pylori infection in gastric mucosa by conventional endoscopy and the IC method is mostly possible.</abstract><cop>Australia</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>23369058</pmid><doi>10.1111/den.12031</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Area Under Curve
Biopsy, Needle
Chronic Disease
Contrast Media
conventional endoscopy
endoscopic diagnosis
Female
Gastric Mucosa - microbiology
Gastric Mucosa - pathology
Gastritis - diagnosis
Gastritis - microbiology
Gastroscopy - methods
H. pylori infection
Helicobacter Infections - diagnosis
Helicobacter Infections - pathology
Helicobacter pylori
Helicobacter pylori - isolation & purification
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Indigo Carmine
indigocarmine contrast method
Male
Middle Aged
multicenter prospective study
Prospective Studies
ROC Curve
Sensitivity and Specificity
title Diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori infection in gastric mucosa by endoscopic features: A multicenter prospective study
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