The influence of duration-of-inundation on development of a man-initiated Spartina alterniflora Loisel. Marsh in north carolina
The relative growth responses of a man-initiated Spartina altemiflora Loisel. marsh were monitored annually in four duration-of-inundation zones (4, 7, 9, and 11 h daily) during a 4-yr period following the 17-month establishment period, with another sampling 10 yr later. There was a general trend of...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of experimental marine biology and ecology 1985-12, Vol.94 (1), p.259-268 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 268 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 1 |
| container_start_page | 259 |
| container_title | Journal of experimental marine biology and ecology |
| container_volume | 94 |
| creator | Seneca, Ernest D. Broome, Stephen W. Woodhouse, William W. |
| description | The relative growth responses of a man-initiated
Spartina altemiflora Loisel. marsh were monitored annually in four duration-of-inundation zones (4, 7, 9, and 11 h daily) during a 4-yr period following the 17-month establishment period, with another sampling 10 yr later. There was a general trend of maximum values for height, number of flowers · m
−2, basal area, and aboveground standing crop to occur in the 7-h inundation zone and for these values to decrease in the 9- and 11-h zones at the end of the second growing season (17 months after planting). This trend was reversed from the third through the fifth growing seasons with height, number of flowers · m
−2, and aboveground standing crop significantly higher in the longest (11-h) inundation zone. Although other angiosperms began invading the upper elevation, lesser inundated zones during the second growing season, populations were too small to sample until the following growing season (29 months after planting), when they constituted ≈40% of the aboveground standing crop in the uppermost (4-h) zone. The aboveground standing crop of the
S. alterniflora-dommated 11-h inundation zone became stabilized by the third growing season, but the belowground material dry weight continued to increase in all zones through the fifth season when its rate of accumulation began to stabilize in the lowermost zones. Although the uppermost zone was dominated by
Phragmites communis Trin. by the twelfth season,
Spartina alterniflora dominated the other zones where it constituted more than three-fourths of the aboveground standing crop and had spread ≈ 30 m beyond the planting toward the open water of the estuary. The number of invading species present in the fifth season decreased by > 65% in the twelfth season, but the remaining invaders generally constituted relatively more of the aboveground standing crop by the twelfth season. Over the 12 seasons the experimental
S. alterniflora planting developed into a marsh with the species composition dictated by the availability of disseminules of other angiosperms under the prevailing environmental conditions of duration-of-inundation and salinity. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0022-0981(85)90063-2 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_14386151</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>0022098185900632</els_id><sourcerecordid>14386151</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c364t-b57ec4a8ba179a2a8599de43964b45c4c609677860c32f205f53c44a740cbb963</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kE2LFDEQhoMoOK7-Aw85iOih16Q7SScXQRY_FkY8uJ5DdbrCRDLJmKQXPPnX7d5Z9rhQUBQ8bxX1EPKas0vOuPrAWN93zGj-Tsv3hjE1dP0TsuN6NB1XZnxKdg_Ic_Ki1t-MMS57tSP_bg5IQ_JxweSQZk_npUALOXXZdyEtab6b6Foz3mLMpyOmtoFAj5BWJLQADWf68wSlhQQUYsOSgo-5AN3nUDFe0u9Q6mG9RFMu7UAdlBxX-CV55iFWfHXfL8ivL59vrr51-x9fr68-7Ts3KNG6SY7oBOgJ-GigBy2NmVEMRolJSCecYkaNo1bMDb3vmfRycELAKJibJqOGC_L2vPdU8p8Fa7PHUB3GCAnzUi0Xg1Zc8hUUZ9CVXGtBb08lHKH8tZzZzbbdVNpNpdXS3tm2_Rp7c78fqoPoCyQX6kN21HIc1LBiH88Yrr_eBiy2urCZn0NB1-ycw-N3_gMST5Rr</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>14386151</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>The influence of duration-of-inundation on development of a man-initiated Spartina alterniflora Loisel. Marsh in north carolina</title><source>Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)</source><creator>Seneca, Ernest D. ; Broome, Stephen W. ; Woodhouse, William W.</creator><creatorcontrib>Seneca, Ernest D. ; Broome, Stephen W. ; Woodhouse, William W.</creatorcontrib><description>The relative growth responses of a man-initiated
Spartina altemiflora Loisel. marsh were monitored annually in four duration-of-inundation zones (4, 7, 9, and 11 h daily) during a 4-yr period following the 17-month establishment period, with another sampling 10 yr later. There was a general trend of maximum values for height, number of flowers · m
−2, basal area, and aboveground standing crop to occur in the 7-h inundation zone and for these values to decrease in the 9- and 11-h zones at the end of the second growing season (17 months after planting). This trend was reversed from the third through the fifth growing seasons with height, number of flowers · m
−2, and aboveground standing crop significantly higher in the longest (11-h) inundation zone. Although other angiosperms began invading the upper elevation, lesser inundated zones during the second growing season, populations were too small to sample until the following growing season (29 months after planting), when they constituted ≈40% of the aboveground standing crop in the uppermost (4-h) zone. The aboveground standing crop of the
S. alterniflora-dommated 11-h inundation zone became stabilized by the third growing season, but the belowground material dry weight continued to increase in all zones through the fifth season when its rate of accumulation began to stabilize in the lowermost zones. Although the uppermost zone was dominated by
Phragmites communis Trin. by the twelfth season,
Spartina alterniflora dominated the other zones where it constituted more than three-fourths of the aboveground standing crop and had spread ≈ 30 m beyond the planting toward the open water of the estuary. The number of invading species present in the fifth season decreased by > 65% in the twelfth season, but the remaining invaders generally constituted relatively more of the aboveground standing crop by the twelfth season. Over the 12 seasons the experimental
S. alterniflora planting developed into a marsh with the species composition dictated by the availability of disseminules of other angiosperms under the prevailing environmental conditions of duration-of-inundation and salinity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-0981</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1697</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0022-0981(85)90063-2</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JEMBAM</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Animal and plant ecology ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; inundation ; man-initiated ; Marine ; marsh ; North Carolina ; Particular ecosystems ; Spanina altemiflora ; Spartina alterniflora ; Synecology</subject><ispartof>Journal of experimental marine biology and ecology, 1985-12, Vol.94 (1), p.259-268</ispartof><rights>1985</rights><rights>1987 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c364t-b57ec4a8ba179a2a8599de43964b45c4c609677860c32f205f53c44a740cbb963</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c364t-b57ec4a8ba179a2a8599de43964b45c4c609677860c32f205f53c44a740cbb963</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-0981(85)90063-2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=7857363$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Seneca, Ernest D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Broome, Stephen W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Woodhouse, William W.</creatorcontrib><title>The influence of duration-of-inundation on development of a man-initiated Spartina alterniflora Loisel. Marsh in north carolina</title><title>Journal of experimental marine biology and ecology</title><description>The relative growth responses of a man-initiated
Spartina altemiflora Loisel. marsh were monitored annually in four duration-of-inundation zones (4, 7, 9, and 11 h daily) during a 4-yr period following the 17-month establishment period, with another sampling 10 yr later. There was a general trend of maximum values for height, number of flowers · m
−2, basal area, and aboveground standing crop to occur in the 7-h inundation zone and for these values to decrease in the 9- and 11-h zones at the end of the second growing season (17 months after planting). This trend was reversed from the third through the fifth growing seasons with height, number of flowers · m
−2, and aboveground standing crop significantly higher in the longest (11-h) inundation zone. Although other angiosperms began invading the upper elevation, lesser inundated zones during the second growing season, populations were too small to sample until the following growing season (29 months after planting), when they constituted ≈40% of the aboveground standing crop in the uppermost (4-h) zone. The aboveground standing crop of the
S. alterniflora-dommated 11-h inundation zone became stabilized by the third growing season, but the belowground material dry weight continued to increase in all zones through the fifth season when its rate of accumulation began to stabilize in the lowermost zones. Although the uppermost zone was dominated by
Phragmites communis Trin. by the twelfth season,
Spartina alterniflora dominated the other zones where it constituted more than three-fourths of the aboveground standing crop and had spread ≈ 30 m beyond the planting toward the open water of the estuary. The number of invading species present in the fifth season decreased by > 65% in the twelfth season, but the remaining invaders generally constituted relatively more of the aboveground standing crop by the twelfth season. Over the 12 seasons the experimental
S. alterniflora planting developed into a marsh with the species composition dictated by the availability of disseminules of other angiosperms under the prevailing environmental conditions of duration-of-inundation and salinity.</description><subject>Animal and plant ecology</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>inundation</subject><subject>man-initiated</subject><subject>Marine</subject><subject>marsh</subject><subject>North Carolina</subject><subject>Particular ecosystems</subject><subject>Spanina altemiflora</subject><subject>Spartina alterniflora</subject><subject>Synecology</subject><issn>0022-0981</issn><issn>1879-1697</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1985</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE2LFDEQhoMoOK7-Aw85iOih16Q7SScXQRY_FkY8uJ5DdbrCRDLJmKQXPPnX7d5Z9rhQUBQ8bxX1EPKas0vOuPrAWN93zGj-Tsv3hjE1dP0TsuN6NB1XZnxKdg_Ic_Ki1t-MMS57tSP_bg5IQ_JxweSQZk_npUALOXXZdyEtab6b6Foz3mLMpyOmtoFAj5BWJLQADWf68wSlhQQUYsOSgo-5AN3nUDFe0u9Q6mG9RFMu7UAdlBxX-CV55iFWfHXfL8ivL59vrr51-x9fr68-7Ts3KNG6SY7oBOgJ-GigBy2NmVEMRolJSCecYkaNo1bMDb3vmfRycELAKJibJqOGC_L2vPdU8p8Fa7PHUB3GCAnzUi0Xg1Zc8hUUZ9CVXGtBb08lHKH8tZzZzbbdVNpNpdXS3tm2_Rp7c78fqoPoCyQX6kN21HIc1LBiH88Yrr_eBiy2urCZn0NB1-ycw-N3_gMST5Rr</recordid><startdate>19851217</startdate><enddate>19851217</enddate><creator>Seneca, Ernest D.</creator><creator>Broome, Stephen W.</creator><creator>Woodhouse, William W.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>L.G</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19851217</creationdate><title>The influence of duration-of-inundation on development of a man-initiated Spartina alterniflora Loisel. Marsh in north carolina</title><author>Seneca, Ernest D. ; Broome, Stephen W. ; Woodhouse, William W.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c364t-b57ec4a8ba179a2a8599de43964b45c4c609677860c32f205f53c44a740cbb963</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1985</creationdate><topic>Animal and plant ecology</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>inundation</topic><topic>man-initiated</topic><topic>Marine</topic><topic>marsh</topic><topic>North Carolina</topic><topic>Particular ecosystems</topic><topic>Spanina altemiflora</topic><topic>Spartina alterniflora</topic><topic>Synecology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Seneca, Ernest D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Broome, Stephen W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Woodhouse, William W.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><jtitle>Journal of experimental marine biology and ecology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Seneca, Ernest D.</au><au>Broome, Stephen W.</au><au>Woodhouse, William W.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The influence of duration-of-inundation on development of a man-initiated Spartina alterniflora Loisel. Marsh in north carolina</atitle><jtitle>Journal of experimental marine biology and ecology</jtitle><date>1985-12-17</date><risdate>1985</risdate><volume>94</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>259</spage><epage>268</epage><pages>259-268</pages><issn>0022-0981</issn><eissn>1879-1697</eissn><coden>JEMBAM</coden><abstract>The relative growth responses of a man-initiated
Spartina altemiflora Loisel. marsh were monitored annually in four duration-of-inundation zones (4, 7, 9, and 11 h daily) during a 4-yr period following the 17-month establishment period, with another sampling 10 yr later. There was a general trend of maximum values for height, number of flowers · m
−2, basal area, and aboveground standing crop to occur in the 7-h inundation zone and for these values to decrease in the 9- and 11-h zones at the end of the second growing season (17 months after planting). This trend was reversed from the third through the fifth growing seasons with height, number of flowers · m
−2, and aboveground standing crop significantly higher in the longest (11-h) inundation zone. Although other angiosperms began invading the upper elevation, lesser inundated zones during the second growing season, populations were too small to sample until the following growing season (29 months after planting), when they constituted ≈40% of the aboveground standing crop in the uppermost (4-h) zone. The aboveground standing crop of the
S. alterniflora-dommated 11-h inundation zone became stabilized by the third growing season, but the belowground material dry weight continued to increase in all zones through the fifth season when its rate of accumulation began to stabilize in the lowermost zones. Although the uppermost zone was dominated by
Phragmites communis Trin. by the twelfth season,
Spartina alterniflora dominated the other zones where it constituted more than three-fourths of the aboveground standing crop and had spread ≈ 30 m beyond the planting toward the open water of the estuary. The number of invading species present in the fifth season decreased by > 65% in the twelfth season, but the remaining invaders generally constituted relatively more of the aboveground standing crop by the twelfth season. Over the 12 seasons the experimental
S. alterniflora planting developed into a marsh with the species composition dictated by the availability of disseminules of other angiosperms under the prevailing environmental conditions of duration-of-inundation and salinity.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/0022-0981(85)90063-2</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0022-0981 |
| ispartof | Journal of experimental marine biology and ecology, 1985-12, Vol.94 (1), p.259-268 |
| issn | 0022-0981 1879-1697 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_14386151 |
| source | Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier) |
| subjects | Animal and plant ecology Animal, plant and microbial ecology Biological and medical sciences Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology inundation man-initiated Marine marsh North Carolina Particular ecosystems Spanina altemiflora Spartina alterniflora Synecology |
| title | The influence of duration-of-inundation on development of a man-initiated Spartina alterniflora Loisel. Marsh in north carolina |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-29T06%3A38%3A14IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The%20influence%20of%20duration-of-inundation%20on%20development%20of%20a%20man-initiated%20Spartina%20alterniflora%20Loisel.%20Marsh%20in%20north%20carolina&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20experimental%20marine%20biology%20and%20ecology&rft.au=Seneca,%20Ernest%20D.&rft.date=1985-12-17&rft.volume=94&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=259&rft.epage=268&rft.pages=259-268&rft.issn=0022-0981&rft.eissn=1879-1697&rft.coden=JEMBAM&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/0022-0981(85)90063-2&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E14386151%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=14386151&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_els_id=0022098185900632&rfr_iscdi=true |