Lycopene from Tomatoes: Vesicular Nanocarrier Formulations for Dermal Delivery

This experimental work aimed to develop a simple, fast, economic, and environmentally friendly process for the extraction of lycopene from tomato and incorporate this lycopene-rich extract into ultradeformable vesicular nanocarriers suitable for topical application. Lycopene extraction was conducted...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2013-07, Vol.61 (30), p.7284-7293
Hauptverfasser: Ascenso, Andreia, Pinho, Sónia, Eleutério, Carla, Praça, Fabíola Garcia, Bentley, Maria Vitória Lopes Badra, Oliveira, Helena, Santos, Conceição, Silva, Olga, Simões, Sandra
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container_end_page 7293
container_issue 30
container_start_page 7284
container_title Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
container_volume 61
creator Ascenso, Andreia
Pinho, Sónia
Eleutério, Carla
Praça, Fabíola Garcia
Bentley, Maria Vitória Lopes Badra
Oliveira, Helena
Santos, Conceição
Silva, Olga
Simões, Sandra
description This experimental work aimed to develop a simple, fast, economic, and environmentally friendly process for the extraction of lycopene from tomato and incorporate this lycopene-rich extract into ultradeformable vesicular nanocarriers suitable for topical application. Lycopene extraction was conducted without a cosolvent for 30 min. The extracts were analyzed and incorporated in transfersomes and ethosomes. These formulations were characterized, and the cellular uptake was observed by confocal microscopy. Dermal delivery of lycopene formulations was tested under in vitro and in vivo conditions. Lycopene extraction proved to be quite safe and selective. The vesicular formulation was taken up by the cells, being more concentrated around the nucleus. Epicutaneous application of lycopene formulations decreased the level of anthralin-induced ear swelling by 97 and 87%, in a manner nonstatistically different from the positive control. These results support the idea that the lycopene-rich extract may be a good alternative to the expensive commercial lycopene for incorporation into advanced topical delivery systems.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jf401368w
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Lycopene extraction was conducted without a cosolvent for 30 min. The extracts were analyzed and incorporated in transfersomes and ethosomes. These formulations were characterized, and the cellular uptake was observed by confocal microscopy. Dermal delivery of lycopene formulations was tested under in vitro and in vivo conditions. Lycopene extraction proved to be quite safe and selective. The vesicular formulation was taken up by the cells, being more concentrated around the nucleus. Epicutaneous application of lycopene formulations decreased the level of anthralin-induced ear swelling by 97 and 87%, in a manner nonstatistically different from the positive control. 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Psychology ; General aspects ; Humans ; Inflammation - drug therapy ; Keratinocytes - drug effects ; Keratinocytes - immunology ; Keratinocytes - metabolism ; lycopene ; Lycopersicon esculentum - chemistry ; Mice ; microscopy ; Plant Extracts - administration & dosage ; Plant Extracts - chemistry ; Plant Extracts - isolation & purification ; Plant Extracts - metabolism ; tomatoes ; topical application]]></subject><ispartof>Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2013-07, Vol.61 (30), p.7284-7293</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2013 American Chemical Society</rights><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a435t-adc8d054c4de0e7b712708b566e0562349fcbfb873ba52ad47a969bdbe80a5e23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a435t-adc8d054c4de0e7b712708b566e0562349fcbfb873ba52ad47a969bdbe80a5e23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/jf401368w$$EPDF$$P50$$Gacs$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/jf401368w$$EHTML$$P50$$Gacs$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,2765,27076,27924,27925,56738,56788</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=27623765$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23826819$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ascenso, Andreia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pinho, Sónia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eleutério, Carla</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Praça, Fabíola Garcia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bentley, Maria Vitória Lopes Badra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oliveira, Helena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santos, Conceição</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silva, Olga</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simões, Sandra</creatorcontrib><title>Lycopene from Tomatoes: Vesicular Nanocarrier Formulations for Dermal Delivery</title><title>Journal of agricultural and food chemistry</title><addtitle>J. Agric. Food Chem</addtitle><description>This experimental work aimed to develop a simple, fast, economic, and environmentally friendly process for the extraction of lycopene from tomato and incorporate this lycopene-rich extract into ultradeformable vesicular nanocarriers suitable for topical application. Lycopene extraction was conducted without a cosolvent for 30 min. The extracts were analyzed and incorporated in transfersomes and ethosomes. These formulations were characterized, and the cellular uptake was observed by confocal microscopy. Dermal delivery of lycopene formulations was tested under in vitro and in vivo conditions. Lycopene extraction proved to be quite safe and selective. The vesicular formulation was taken up by the cells, being more concentrated around the nucleus. Epicutaneous application of lycopene formulations decreased the level of anthralin-induced ear swelling by 97 and 87%, in a manner nonstatistically different from the positive control. 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Psychology</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inflammation - drug therapy</subject><subject>Keratinocytes - drug effects</subject><subject>Keratinocytes - immunology</subject><subject>Keratinocytes - metabolism</subject><subject>lycopene</subject><subject>Lycopersicon esculentum - chemistry</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>microscopy</subject><subject>Plant Extracts - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Plant Extracts - chemistry</subject><subject>Plant Extracts - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Plant Extracts - metabolism</subject><subject>tomatoes</subject><subject>topical application</subject><issn>0021-8561</issn><issn>1520-5118</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpt0E1P3DAQBmCrApWF9tA_ALlUoofQsRPHXm4VLR_Sih74uEYTZ1xllcTLeEO1_x5Xu4ULp5HGj16PXiG-SDiToOT3pS9BFpX9-0HMpFaQayntnphBesytruSBOIxxCQBWG_goDlRhVWXlfCZuFxsXVjRS5jkM2X0YcB0onmePFDs39cjZLY7BIXNHnF0GHtJy3YUxZj5w9pN4wD6Nvnsm3nwS-x77SJ9380g8XP66v7jOF7-vbi5-LHIsC73OsXW2BV26siUg0xipDNhGVxWBrlRRzr1rfGNN0aBW2JYG59W8aRuygJpUcSROt7krDk8TxXU9dNFR3-NIYYq1LAujjTXGJPptSx2HGJl8veJuQN7UEup_9dWv9SV7vIudmoHaV_m_rwS-7gBGh71nHF0X35xJx5tKJ3eydR5DjX84mYc7BbKE9JO0yrwloYv1Mkw8pr7eOekFLVuM5A</recordid><startdate>20130731</startdate><enddate>20130731</enddate><creator>Ascenso, Andreia</creator><creator>Pinho, Sónia</creator><creator>Eleutério, Carla</creator><creator>Praça, Fabíola Garcia</creator><creator>Bentley, Maria Vitória Lopes Badra</creator><creator>Oliveira, Helena</creator><creator>Santos, Conceição</creator><creator>Silva, Olga</creator><creator>Simões, Sandra</creator><general>American Chemical Society</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130731</creationdate><title>Lycopene from Tomatoes: Vesicular Nanocarrier Formulations for Dermal Delivery</title><author>Ascenso, Andreia ; Pinho, Sónia ; Eleutério, Carla ; Praça, Fabíola Garcia ; Bentley, Maria Vitória Lopes Badra ; Oliveira, Helena ; Santos, Conceição ; Silva, Olga ; Simões, Sandra</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a435t-adc8d054c4de0e7b712708b566e0562349fcbfb873ba52ad47a969bdbe80a5e23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Administration, Cutaneous</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Anti-Inflammatory Agents - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Anti-Inflammatory Agents - chemistry</topic><topic>Anti-Inflammatory Agents - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Anti-Inflammatory Agents - metabolism</topic><topic>Antioxidants - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Antioxidants - chemistry</topic><topic>Antioxidants - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Antioxidants - metabolism</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Carotenoids - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Carotenoids - chemistry</topic><topic>Carotenoids - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Carotenoids - metabolism</topic><topic>Cell Line, Tumor</topic><topic>Chemistry, Pharmaceutical - methods</topic><topic>Drug Carriers - chemistry</topic><topic>Drug Carriers - metabolism</topic><topic>Drug Delivery Systems</topic><topic>ears</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Food engineering</topic><topic>Food industries</topic><topic>Fruit and vegetable industries</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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The vesicular formulation was taken up by the cells, being more concentrated around the nucleus. Epicutaneous application of lycopene formulations decreased the level of anthralin-induced ear swelling by 97 and 87%, in a manner nonstatistically different from the positive control. These results support the idea that the lycopene-rich extract may be a good alternative to the expensive commercial lycopene for incorporation into advanced topical delivery systems.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><pmid>23826819</pmid><doi>10.1021/jf401368w</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Administration, Cutaneous
Animals
Anti-Inflammatory Agents - administration & dosage
Anti-Inflammatory Agents - chemistry
Anti-Inflammatory Agents - isolation & purification
Anti-Inflammatory Agents - metabolism
Antioxidants - administration & dosage
Antioxidants - chemistry
Antioxidants - isolation & purification
Antioxidants - metabolism
Biological and medical sciences
Carotenoids - administration & dosage
Carotenoids - chemistry
Carotenoids - isolation & purification
Carotenoids - metabolism
Cell Line, Tumor
Chemistry, Pharmaceutical - methods
Drug Carriers - chemistry
Drug Carriers - metabolism
Drug Delivery Systems
ears
Female
Food engineering
Food industries
Fruit and vegetable industries
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General aspects
Humans
Inflammation - drug therapy
Keratinocytes - drug effects
Keratinocytes - immunology
Keratinocytes - metabolism
lycopene
Lycopersicon esculentum - chemistry
Mice
microscopy
Plant Extracts - administration & dosage
Plant Extracts - chemistry
Plant Extracts - isolation & purification
Plant Extracts - metabolism
tomatoes
topical application
title Lycopene from Tomatoes: Vesicular Nanocarrier Formulations for Dermal Delivery
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