Conceptualising abortion stigma

Abortion stigma is widely acknowledged in many countries, but poorly theorised. Although media accounts often evoke abortion stigma as a universal social fact, we suggest that the social production of abortion stigma is profoundly local. Abortion stigma is neither natural nor 'essential' a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Culture, health & sexuality health & sexuality, 2009-08, Vol.11 (6), p.625-639
Hauptverfasser: Kumar, Anuradha, Hessini, Leila, Mitchell, Ellen M.H.
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container_title Culture, health & sexuality
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creator Kumar, Anuradha
Hessini, Leila
Mitchell, Ellen M.H.
description Abortion stigma is widely acknowledged in many countries, but poorly theorised. Although media accounts often evoke abortion stigma as a universal social fact, we suggest that the social production of abortion stigma is profoundly local. Abortion stigma is neither natural nor 'essential' and relies upon power disparities and inequalities for its formation. In this paper, we identify social and political processes that favour the emergence, perpetuation and normalisation of abortion stigma. We hypothesise that abortion transgresses three cherished 'feminine' ideals: perpetual fecundity; the inevitability of motherhood; and instinctive nurturing. We offer examples of how abortion stigma is generated through popular and medical discourses, government and political structures, institutions, communities and via personal interactions. Finally, we propose a research agenda to reveal, measure and map the diverse manifestations of abortion stigma and its impact on women's health.
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Although media accounts often evoke abortion stigma as a universal social fact, we suggest that the social production of abortion stigma is profoundly local. Abortion stigma is neither natural nor 'essential' and relies upon power disparities and inequalities for its formation. In this paper, we identify social and political processes that favour the emergence, perpetuation and normalisation of abortion stigma. We hypothesise that abortion transgresses three cherished 'feminine' ideals: perpetual fecundity; the inevitability of motherhood; and instinctive nurturing. We offer examples of how abortion stigma is generated through popular and medical discourses, government and political structures, institutions, communities and via personal interactions. 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Age groups</subject><subject>Stereotyping</subject><subject>Stigma</subject><subject>Woman social status. 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Age groups</topic><topic>Stereotyping</topic><topic>Stigma</topic><topic>Woman social status. 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subjects Abortion
Abortion, Induced
Adolescent
Adult
Communities
Conceptualization
Decision Making
Discrimination
Female
Feminism
Gender discrimination
Honour and shame
Humans
Induced abortion
maternal mortality
Media
Motherhood
Pregnancy
Reproductive health
Reproductive rights
shame
Social stigma
Sociology
Sociology of health and medicine
Sociology of the family. Age groups
Stereotyping
Stigma
Woman social status. Women's emancipation
Womens health
title Conceptualising abortion stigma
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