Association of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase A1298C polymorphism but not of C677T with multiple sclerosis in Tunisian patients

Abstract Background and objective Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic neurological disease characterized by central nervous system (CNS) inflammation and demyelination of nerve axons. The aim of this study was to investigate a possible association between the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MT...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery 2013-09, Vol.115 (9), p.1657-1660
Hauptverfasser: Fekih Mrissa, Najiba, Mrad, Meriem, Klai, Sarra, Zaouali, Jamel, Sayeh, Aycha, Mazigh, Chakib, Nsiri, Brahim, Machgoul, Salem, Gritli, Nasreddine, Mrissa, Ridha
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container_issue 9
container_start_page 1657
container_title Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
container_volume 115
creator Fekih Mrissa, Najiba
Mrad, Meriem
Klai, Sarra
Zaouali, Jamel
Sayeh, Aycha
Mazigh, Chakib
Nsiri, Brahim
Machgoul, Salem
Gritli, Nasreddine
Mrissa, Ridha
description Abstract Background and objective Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic neurological disease characterized by central nervous system (CNS) inflammation and demyelination of nerve axons. The aim of this study was to investigate a possible association between the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene and multiple sclerosis in Tunisian patients. Patients and methods The genotyping of two missense variants of the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene, C677T and A1298C was performed in 80 multiple sclerosis patients and 200 healthy controls. Results No significant differences were found in the frequency of the MTHFR C677T polymorphism between MS patients and healthy controls. However, the genotype prevalence of the missense variant MTHFR A1298C was significantly different between patients and controls (A/C: 55% versus 7%, p < 10−3 ; C/C: 13.75% versus 0%, p < 10−3 , respectively). Conclusion Although our preliminary findings suggest no association between the MTHFR C677T variants and MS, there is evidence to suggest a significant association between the MTHFR A1298C polymorphisms and MS.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.clineuro.2013.02.025
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The aim of this study was to investigate a possible association between the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene and multiple sclerosis in Tunisian patients. Patients and methods The genotyping of two missense variants of the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene, C677T and A1298C was performed in 80 multiple sclerosis patients and 200 healthy controls. Results No significant differences were found in the frequency of the MTHFR C677T polymorphism between MS patients and healthy controls. However, the genotype prevalence of the missense variant MTHFR A1298C was significantly different between patients and controls (A/C: 55% versus 7%, p &lt; 10−3 ; C/C: 13.75% versus 0%, p &lt; 10−3 , respectively). Conclusion Although our preliminary findings suggest no association between the MTHFR C677T variants and MS, there is evidence to suggest a significant association between the MTHFR A1298C polymorphisms and MS.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0303-8467</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-6968</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2013.02.025</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23523621</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CNNSBV</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Autoimmune diseases ; Confidence intervals ; Data Interpretation, Statistical ; Disease ; DNA methylation ; Enzymes ; Female ; Gene Frequency ; Genetic Predisposition to Disease ; Genotype ; Homocysteine ; Homocysteine - blood ; Humans ; Male ; Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2) - genetics ; Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase polymorphism ; Middle Aged ; Multiple sclerosis ; Multiple Sclerosis - epidemiology ; Multiple Sclerosis - genetics ; Mutation ; Mutation, Missense ; Neurology ; Neurosurgery ; NMR ; Nuclear magnetic resonance ; Patients ; Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Polymorphism, Genetic - genetics ; Tunisia - epidemiology ; Vitamin B ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Clinical neurology and neurosurgery, 2013-09, Vol.115 (9), p.1657-1660</ispartof><rights>Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2013 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Limited 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c484t-4aad01520e2392ba34266b739f91ba9b0da382203080515cff8f9efc09c0feb83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c484t-4aad01520e2392ba34266b739f91ba9b0da382203080515cff8f9efc09c0feb83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1428641386?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995,64385,64387,64389,72469</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23523621$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fekih Mrissa, Najiba</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mrad, Meriem</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klai, Sarra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zaouali, Jamel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sayeh, Aycha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mazigh, Chakib</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nsiri, Brahim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Machgoul, Salem</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gritli, Nasreddine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mrissa, Ridha</creatorcontrib><title>Association of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase A1298C polymorphism but not of C677T with multiple sclerosis in Tunisian patients</title><title>Clinical neurology and neurosurgery</title><addtitle>Clin Neurol Neurosurg</addtitle><description>Abstract Background and objective Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic neurological disease characterized by central nervous system (CNS) inflammation and demyelination of nerve axons. The aim of this study was to investigate a possible association between the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene and multiple sclerosis in Tunisian patients. Patients and methods The genotyping of two missense variants of the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene, C677T and A1298C was performed in 80 multiple sclerosis patients and 200 healthy controls. Results No significant differences were found in the frequency of the MTHFR C677T polymorphism between MS patients and healthy controls. However, the genotype prevalence of the missense variant MTHFR A1298C was significantly different between patients and controls (A/C: 55% versus 7%, p &lt; 10−3 ; C/C: 13.75% versus 0%, p &lt; 10−3 , respectively). 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The aim of this study was to investigate a possible association between the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene and multiple sclerosis in Tunisian patients. Patients and methods The genotyping of two missense variants of the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene, C677T and A1298C was performed in 80 multiple sclerosis patients and 200 healthy controls. Results No significant differences were found in the frequency of the MTHFR C677T polymorphism between MS patients and healthy controls. However, the genotype prevalence of the missense variant MTHFR A1298C was significantly different between patients and controls (A/C: 55% versus 7%, p &lt; 10−3 ; C/C: 13.75% versus 0%, p &lt; 10−3 , respectively). Conclusion Although our preliminary findings suggest no association between the MTHFR C677T variants and MS, there is evidence to suggest a significant association between the MTHFR A1298C polymorphisms and MS.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>23523621</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.clineuro.2013.02.025</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Autoimmune diseases
Confidence intervals
Data Interpretation, Statistical
Disease
DNA methylation
Enzymes
Female
Gene Frequency
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Genotype
Homocysteine
Homocysteine - blood
Humans
Male
Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2) - genetics
Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase polymorphism
Middle Aged
Multiple sclerosis
Multiple Sclerosis - epidemiology
Multiple Sclerosis - genetics
Mutation
Mutation, Missense
Neurology
Neurosurgery
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Patients
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Polymorphism, Genetic - genetics
Tunisia - epidemiology
Vitamin B
Young Adult
title Association of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase A1298C polymorphism but not of C677T with multiple sclerosis in Tunisian patients
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