ESTIMATION OF JUVENILE SALMON HABITAT IN PACIFIC RIM RIVERS USING MULTISCALAR REMOTE SENSING AND GEOSPATIAL ANALYSIS
ABSTRACT We conducted a regional classification and analysis of riverine floodplain physical features that represent key attributes of salmon rearing habitats. Riverine habitat classifications, including floodplain area and river channel complexity, were derived at moderate (30 m) spatial resolution...
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Veröffentlicht in: | River research and applications 2013-02, Vol.29 (2), p.135-148 |
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description | ABSTRACT
We conducted a regional classification and analysis of riverine floodplain physical features that represent key attributes of salmon rearing habitats. Riverine habitat classifications, including floodplain area and river channel complexity, were derived at moderate (30 m) spatial resolution using multispectral Landsat imagery and global terrain data (90 m) encompassing over 3 400 000 km2 and most North Pacific Rim (NPR) salmon rivers. Similar classifications were derived using finer scale (i.e. ≤ 2.4‐m resolution) remote sensing data over a smaller set of 31 regionally representative flood plains. A suite of physical habitat metrics (e.g. channel sinuosity, nodes, floodplain width) were derived from each dataset and used to assess the congruence between similar habitat features at the different spatial scales and to evaluate the utility of moderate scale geospatial data for determining abundance of selected juvenile salmon habitats relative to fine scale remote sensing measurements. The resulting habitat metrics corresponded favorably (p 0.5, p |
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We conducted a regional classification and analysis of riverine floodplain physical features that represent key attributes of salmon rearing habitats. Riverine habitat classifications, including floodplain area and river channel complexity, were derived at moderate (30 m) spatial resolution using multispectral Landsat imagery and global terrain data (90 m) encompassing over 3 400 000 km2 and most North Pacific Rim (NPR) salmon rivers. Similar classifications were derived using finer scale (i.e. ≤ 2.4‐m resolution) remote sensing data over a smaller set of 31 regionally representative flood plains. A suite of physical habitat metrics (e.g. channel sinuosity, nodes, floodplain width) were derived from each dataset and used to assess the congruence between similar habitat features at the different spatial scales and to evaluate the utility of moderate scale geospatial data for determining abundance of selected juvenile salmon habitats relative to fine scale remote sensing measurements. The resulting habitat metrics corresponded favorably (p < 0.0001) between the moderate scale and the fine scale floodplain classifications; a subset of these metrics (channel nodes and maximum floodplain width) also were strong indicators (R2 > 0.5, p < 0.0001) of floodplain habitats defined from the finer scale analysis. These relationships were used to estimate the abundance and distribution of three critical shallow water floodplain habitats for juvenile salmon (parafluvial and orthofluvial springs, and shallow shore) across the entire NPR domain. The resulting database provides a potential tool to evaluate and prioritize salmon conservation efforts both within individual river systems and across major catchments on the basis of physical habitat distribution and abundance. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1535-1459</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1535-1467</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/rra.1585</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chichester: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Abundance ; Animal and plant ecology ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Channels ; Classification ; floodplain ; Fresh water ecosystems ; Freshwater ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Habitats ; juvenile salmon ; Landsat ; Pacific Rim ; Quickbird ; Remote sensing ; river habitat ; Rivers ; Salmon ; Synecology</subject><ispartof>River research and applications, 2013-02, Vol.29 (2), p.135-148</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</rights><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3945-714e922f70efe31c886ce59ec84e9da6fd5fef62883ba0021e83ed00a053977b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3945-714e922f70efe31c886ce59ec84e9da6fd5fef62883ba0021e83ed00a053977b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Frra.1585$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Frra.1585$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=26875754$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Whited, D. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kimball, J. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lorang, M. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stanford, J. A.</creatorcontrib><title>ESTIMATION OF JUVENILE SALMON HABITAT IN PACIFIC RIM RIVERS USING MULTISCALAR REMOTE SENSING AND GEOSPATIAL ANALYSIS</title><title>River research and applications</title><addtitle>River Res. Applic</addtitle><description>ABSTRACT
We conducted a regional classification and analysis of riverine floodplain physical features that represent key attributes of salmon rearing habitats. Riverine habitat classifications, including floodplain area and river channel complexity, were derived at moderate (30 m) spatial resolution using multispectral Landsat imagery and global terrain data (90 m) encompassing over 3 400 000 km2 and most North Pacific Rim (NPR) salmon rivers. Similar classifications were derived using finer scale (i.e. ≤ 2.4‐m resolution) remote sensing data over a smaller set of 31 regionally representative flood plains. A suite of physical habitat metrics (e.g. channel sinuosity, nodes, floodplain width) were derived from each dataset and used to assess the congruence between similar habitat features at the different spatial scales and to evaluate the utility of moderate scale geospatial data for determining abundance of selected juvenile salmon habitats relative to fine scale remote sensing measurements. The resulting habitat metrics corresponded favorably (p < 0.0001) between the moderate scale and the fine scale floodplain classifications; a subset of these metrics (channel nodes and maximum floodplain width) also were strong indicators (R2 > 0.5, p < 0.0001) of floodplain habitats defined from the finer scale analysis. These relationships were used to estimate the abundance and distribution of three critical shallow water floodplain habitats for juvenile salmon (parafluvial and orthofluvial springs, and shallow shore) across the entire NPR domain. The resulting database provides a potential tool to evaluate and prioritize salmon conservation efforts both within individual river systems and across major catchments on the basis of physical habitat distribution and abundance. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</description><subject>Abundance</subject><subject>Animal and plant ecology</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Channels</subject><subject>Classification</subject><subject>floodplain</subject><subject>Fresh water ecosystems</subject><subject>Freshwater</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Habitats</subject><subject>juvenile salmon</subject><subject>Landsat</subject><subject>Pacific Rim</subject><subject>Quickbird</subject><subject>Remote sensing</subject><subject>river habitat</subject><subject>Rivers</subject><subject>Salmon</subject><subject>Synecology</subject><issn>1535-1459</issn><issn>1535-1467</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kF1L5DAUhousoDsK_oTAsuBN3aRpPnoZx84Y7Ye0nRGvQuykUK0zmsyw67_fqMMIghchyclzniRvEJwgeIYgjP5Yq88Q4WQvOEQEkxDFlP3YrUlyEPx07gFCxHjCD4N1WjcyF40sC1BOwNVsnhYyS0EtstyXLsW5bEQDZAFuxFhO5BhUMvdjnlY1mNWymIJ8ljWyHotMVKBK87Lx3WnxfiSKCzBNy_rGXyAyvxXZXS3ro2C_04Mzx9t5FMwmaTO-DLNyKr0obHESk5Ch2CRR1DFoOoNRyzltDUlMy319oWm3IJ3paMQ5vtf-78hwbBYQakhwwtg9HgWnH95nu3rZGLdWT71rzTDopVltnEIxjmFEcUw9-usL-rDa2KV_nUIRxxTRmKNPYWtXzlnTqWfbP2n7qhBUb_ErH796i9-jv7dC7Vo9dFYv297t-IhyRhiJPRd-cH_7wbx-61NVJbbeLd-7tfm347V9VJRhRtRtMVXnk3nEEpqra_wfIEOXMg</recordid><startdate>201302</startdate><enddate>201302</enddate><creator>Whited, D. C.</creator><creator>Kimball, J. S.</creator><creator>Lorang, M. S.</creator><creator>Stanford, J. A.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201302</creationdate><title>ESTIMATION OF JUVENILE SALMON HABITAT IN PACIFIC RIM RIVERS USING MULTISCALAR REMOTE SENSING AND GEOSPATIAL ANALYSIS</title><author>Whited, D. C. ; Kimball, J. S. ; Lorang, M. S. ; Stanford, J. A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3945-714e922f70efe31c886ce59ec84e9da6fd5fef62883ba0021e83ed00a053977b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Abundance</topic><topic>Animal and plant ecology</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Channels</topic><topic>Classification</topic><topic>floodplain</topic><topic>Fresh water ecosystems</topic><topic>Freshwater</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Habitats</topic><topic>juvenile salmon</topic><topic>Landsat</topic><topic>Pacific Rim</topic><topic>Quickbird</topic><topic>Remote sensing</topic><topic>river habitat</topic><topic>Rivers</topic><topic>Salmon</topic><topic>Synecology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Whited, D. 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C.</au><au>Kimball, J. S.</au><au>Lorang, M. S.</au><au>Stanford, J. A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>ESTIMATION OF JUVENILE SALMON HABITAT IN PACIFIC RIM RIVERS USING MULTISCALAR REMOTE SENSING AND GEOSPATIAL ANALYSIS</atitle><jtitle>River research and applications</jtitle><addtitle>River Res. Applic</addtitle><date>2013-02</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>29</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>135</spage><epage>148</epage><pages>135-148</pages><issn>1535-1459</issn><eissn>1535-1467</eissn><abstract>ABSTRACT
We conducted a regional classification and analysis of riverine floodplain physical features that represent key attributes of salmon rearing habitats. Riverine habitat classifications, including floodplain area and river channel complexity, were derived at moderate (30 m) spatial resolution using multispectral Landsat imagery and global terrain data (90 m) encompassing over 3 400 000 km2 and most North Pacific Rim (NPR) salmon rivers. Similar classifications were derived using finer scale (i.e. ≤ 2.4‐m resolution) remote sensing data over a smaller set of 31 regionally representative flood plains. A suite of physical habitat metrics (e.g. channel sinuosity, nodes, floodplain width) were derived from each dataset and used to assess the congruence between similar habitat features at the different spatial scales and to evaluate the utility of moderate scale geospatial data for determining abundance of selected juvenile salmon habitats relative to fine scale remote sensing measurements. The resulting habitat metrics corresponded favorably (p < 0.0001) between the moderate scale and the fine scale floodplain classifications; a subset of these metrics (channel nodes and maximum floodplain width) also were strong indicators (R2 > 0.5, p < 0.0001) of floodplain habitats defined from the finer scale analysis. These relationships were used to estimate the abundance and distribution of three critical shallow water floodplain habitats for juvenile salmon (parafluvial and orthofluvial springs, and shallow shore) across the entire NPR domain. The resulting database provides a potential tool to evaluate and prioritize salmon conservation efforts both within individual river systems and across major catchments on the basis of physical habitat distribution and abundance. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</abstract><cop>Chichester</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><doi>10.1002/rra.1585</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Abundance Animal and plant ecology Animal, plant and microbial ecology Biological and medical sciences Channels Classification floodplain Fresh water ecosystems Freshwater Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Habitats juvenile salmon Landsat Pacific Rim Quickbird Remote sensing river habitat Rivers Salmon Synecology |
title | ESTIMATION OF JUVENILE SALMON HABITAT IN PACIFIC RIM RIVERS USING MULTISCALAR REMOTE SENSING AND GEOSPATIAL ANALYSIS |
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