Myocardial impairment detected by late gadolinium enhancement in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: comparison with 99mTc-MIBI/tetrofosmin and 123I-BMIPP SPECT

Myocardial fibrosis is considered to be an important factor in myocardial dysfunction and sudden cardiac death in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). The purpose of this study was to compare myocardial fibrosis detected by late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) on cardiac MRI with myocardial perfusion and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Kobe journal of the medical sciences 2013, Vol.59 (3), p.E81-E92
Hauptverfasser: Hashimura, Hiromi, Kiso, Keisuke, Yamada, Naoaki, Kono, Atsushi, Morita, Yoshiaki, Fukushima, Kazuto, Higashi, Masahiro, Noguchi, Teruo, Ishibashi-Ueda, Hatsue, Naito, Hiroaki, Sugimura, Kazuro
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container_title Kobe journal of the medical sciences
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creator Hashimura, Hiromi
Kiso, Keisuke
Yamada, Naoaki
Kono, Atsushi
Morita, Yoshiaki
Fukushima, Kazuto
Higashi, Masahiro
Noguchi, Teruo
Ishibashi-Ueda, Hatsue
Naito, Hiroaki
Sugimura, Kazuro
description Myocardial fibrosis is considered to be an important factor in myocardial dysfunction and sudden cardiac death in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). The purpose of this study was to compare myocardial fibrosis detected by late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) on cardiac MRI with myocardial perfusion and fatty acid metabolism assessed by single photon emission computed tomography in HCM. We retrospectively evaluated 20 consecutive HCM patients (female, 7; mean age, 53.4 years) who underwent LGE, technetium-99m methoxyisobutylisonitrile/tetrofosmin (99mTc-MIBI/tetrofosmin), and iodine-123 beta-methyl-iodophenylpentadecanoic acid (123I-BMIPP) imaging. We calculated the myocardium-to-lumen signal ratio (M/L) for LGE in 17 segments based on the American Heart Association statement. Scoring of 99mTc-MIBI/tetrofosmin (PI) and 123I-BMIPP (BM) was performed for each segment using a 5-point scale (0, normal; 4, highly decreased). Nineteen of 20 patients (95%) and 153 of 340 segments (45%) showed LGE. M/Ls were 0.42±0.16, 0.55±0.17, and 0.65±0.24 in PI0/BM0, PI0/BM1-4 and PI1-4/BM1-4, respectively. All M/Ls were significantly higher than that of a normal control (0.34±0.14) (p
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The purpose of this study was to compare myocardial fibrosis detected by late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) on cardiac MRI with myocardial perfusion and fatty acid metabolism assessed by single photon emission computed tomography in HCM. We retrospectively evaluated 20 consecutive HCM patients (female, 7; mean age, 53.4 years) who underwent LGE, technetium-99m methoxyisobutylisonitrile/tetrofosmin (99mTc-MIBI/tetrofosmin), and iodine-123 beta-methyl-iodophenylpentadecanoic acid (123I-BMIPP) imaging. We calculated the myocardium-to-lumen signal ratio (M/L) for LGE in 17 segments based on the American Heart Association statement. Scoring of 99mTc-MIBI/tetrofosmin (PI) and 123I-BMIPP (BM) was performed for each segment using a 5-point scale (0, normal; 4, highly decreased). Nineteen of 20 patients (95%) and 153 of 340 segments (45%) showed LGE. M/Ls were 0.42±0.16, 0.55±0.17, and 0.65±0.24 in PI0/BM0, PI0/BM1-4 and PI1-4/BM1-4, respectively. All M/Ls were significantly higher than that of a normal control (0.34±0.14) (p&lt;0.001). Myocardial fibrosis in HCM can occur despite normal perfusion and fatty acid metabolism, and is more strongly associated with disorders of fatty acid metabolism than with perfusion abnormalities. 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The purpose of this study was to compare myocardial fibrosis detected by late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) on cardiac MRI with myocardial perfusion and fatty acid metabolism assessed by single photon emission computed tomography in HCM. We retrospectively evaluated 20 consecutive HCM patients (female, 7; mean age, 53.4 years) who underwent LGE, technetium-99m methoxyisobutylisonitrile/tetrofosmin (99mTc-MIBI/tetrofosmin), and iodine-123 beta-methyl-iodophenylpentadecanoic acid (123I-BMIPP) imaging. We calculated the myocardium-to-lumen signal ratio (M/L) for LGE in 17 segments based on the American Heart Association statement. Scoring of 99mTc-MIBI/tetrofosmin (PI) and 123I-BMIPP (BM) was performed for each segment using a 5-point scale (0, normal; 4, highly decreased). Nineteen of 20 patients (95%) and 153 of 340 segments (45%) showed LGE. M/Ls were 0.42±0.16, 0.55±0.17, and 0.65±0.24 in PI0/BM0, PI0/BM1-4 and PI1-4/BM1-4, respectively. All M/Ls were significantly higher than that of a normal control (0.34±0.14) (p&lt;0.001). Myocardial fibrosis in HCM can occur despite normal perfusion and fatty acid metabolism, and is more strongly associated with disorders of fatty acid metabolism than with perfusion abnormalities. M/L may be a useful indicator of disease severity.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic - metabolism</subject><subject>Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic - pathology</subject><subject>Fatty Acids - metabolism</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fibrosis</subject><subject>Gadolinium DTPA</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Iodine Radioisotopes</subject><subject>Iodobenzenes</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Myocardium - pathology</subject><subject>Organophosphorus Compounds</subject><subject>Organotechnetium Compounds</subject><subject>Radiopharmaceuticals</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon - methods</subject><issn>1883-0498</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo10L1OwzAUhuEICdFSuAXkkSXCf0ljNloViNSKSpQ5sp0T4iqOQ-wI5VK4W6JSprO85xm-i2hOsozFmItsFl17f8SYpnxJrqIZ5ZgnlCzn0c9udFr2pZENMraTprfQBlRCAB2gRGpEjQyAPmXpGtOawSJoa9lqOHWmRfXYQR9619VGoxPl7Og6GerxEWk3mb3xrkXfJtRICHvQ8S5f5Q8BpqfKeTsZsi0RoSyPV7t8v0fv-836cBNdVrLxcHu-i-jjeXNYv8bbt5d8_bSNj5RlIU4gS3HJVEpowhXDLFNMc60AVCKISCtGtWBapRVlKdGSyiUWIlOyxKBSodgiuv9zu959DeBDYY3X0DSyBTf4gnDGMaVc4Cm9O6eDslAWXW-s7Mfif072C449cfE</recordid><startdate>2013</startdate><enddate>2013</enddate><creator>Hashimura, Hiromi</creator><creator>Kiso, Keisuke</creator><creator>Yamada, Naoaki</creator><creator>Kono, Atsushi</creator><creator>Morita, Yoshiaki</creator><creator>Fukushima, Kazuto</creator><creator>Higashi, Masahiro</creator><creator>Noguchi, Teruo</creator><creator>Ishibashi-Ueda, Hatsue</creator><creator>Naito, Hiroaki</creator><creator>Sugimura, Kazuro</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2013</creationdate><title>Myocardial impairment detected by late gadolinium enhancement in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: comparison with 99mTc-MIBI/tetrofosmin and 123I-BMIPP SPECT</title><author>Hashimura, Hiromi ; Kiso, Keisuke ; Yamada, Naoaki ; Kono, Atsushi ; Morita, Yoshiaki ; Fukushima, Kazuto ; Higashi, Masahiro ; Noguchi, Teruo ; Ishibashi-Ueda, Hatsue ; Naito, Hiroaki ; Sugimura, Kazuro</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-j238t-5e860d3b61254b3038b3c4cbeeb59196f32c93cb6f2361ca2a70998bad0eb69b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic - metabolism</topic><topic>Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic - pathology</topic><topic>Fatty Acids - metabolism</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fibrosis</topic><topic>Gadolinium DTPA</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Iodine Radioisotopes</topic><topic>Iodobenzenes</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Myocardium - pathology</topic><topic>Organophosphorus Compounds</topic><topic>Organotechnetium Compounds</topic><topic>Radiopharmaceuticals</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon - methods</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hashimura, Hiromi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kiso, Keisuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamada, Naoaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kono, Atsushi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morita, Yoshiaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fukushima, Kazuto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Higashi, Masahiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Noguchi, Teruo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishibashi-Ueda, Hatsue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Naito, Hiroaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sugimura, Kazuro</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Kobe journal of the medical sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hashimura, Hiromi</au><au>Kiso, Keisuke</au><au>Yamada, Naoaki</au><au>Kono, Atsushi</au><au>Morita, Yoshiaki</au><au>Fukushima, Kazuto</au><au>Higashi, Masahiro</au><au>Noguchi, Teruo</au><au>Ishibashi-Ueda, Hatsue</au><au>Naito, Hiroaki</au><au>Sugimura, Kazuro</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Myocardial impairment detected by late gadolinium enhancement in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: comparison with 99mTc-MIBI/tetrofosmin and 123I-BMIPP SPECT</atitle><jtitle>Kobe journal of the medical sciences</jtitle><addtitle>Kobe J Med Sci</addtitle><date>2013</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>59</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>E81</spage><epage>E92</epage><pages>E81-E92</pages><eissn>1883-0498</eissn><abstract>Myocardial fibrosis is considered to be an important factor in myocardial dysfunction and sudden cardiac death in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). The purpose of this study was to compare myocardial fibrosis detected by late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) on cardiac MRI with myocardial perfusion and fatty acid metabolism assessed by single photon emission computed tomography in HCM. We retrospectively evaluated 20 consecutive HCM patients (female, 7; mean age, 53.4 years) who underwent LGE, technetium-99m methoxyisobutylisonitrile/tetrofosmin (99mTc-MIBI/tetrofosmin), and iodine-123 beta-methyl-iodophenylpentadecanoic acid (123I-BMIPP) imaging. We calculated the myocardium-to-lumen signal ratio (M/L) for LGE in 17 segments based on the American Heart Association statement. Scoring of 99mTc-MIBI/tetrofosmin (PI) and 123I-BMIPP (BM) was performed for each segment using a 5-point scale (0, normal; 4, highly decreased). Nineteen of 20 patients (95%) and 153 of 340 segments (45%) showed LGE. M/Ls were 0.42±0.16, 0.55±0.17, and 0.65±0.24 in PI0/BM0, PI0/BM1-4 and PI1-4/BM1-4, respectively. All M/Ls were significantly higher than that of a normal control (0.34±0.14) (p&lt;0.001). Myocardial fibrosis in HCM can occur despite normal perfusion and fatty acid metabolism, and is more strongly associated with disorders of fatty acid metabolism than with perfusion abnormalities. M/L may be a useful indicator of disease severity.</abstract><cop>Japan</cop><pmid>24045217</pmid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Freely Accessible Japanese Titles; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic - diagnostic imaging
Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic - metabolism
Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic - pathology
Fatty Acids - metabolism
Female
Fibrosis
Gadolinium DTPA
Humans
Iodine Radioisotopes
Iodobenzenes
Male
Middle Aged
Myocardium - pathology
Organophosphorus Compounds
Organotechnetium Compounds
Radiopharmaceuticals
Retrospective Studies
Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon - methods
title Myocardial impairment detected by late gadolinium enhancement in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: comparison with 99mTc-MIBI/tetrofosmin and 123I-BMIPP SPECT
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